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179 results about "Cellulose compounds" patented technology

Cellulose Compounds. Excipient (pharmacologically inactive substance) What is it? Cellulose is one of many polymers found in nature. Microcrystalline cellulose (C6H10O5)n is refined wood pulp. It is a white, free-flowing powder. Chemically, it is an inert substance, is not degraded during digestion and has no appreciable absorption.

Method for preparing nanometer hollow bar-shaped silicon dioxide materials

The invention relates to a method for preparing nanometer hollow bar-shaped silicon dioxide materials by using nanometer crystal cellulose as templates. According to the method, the cellulose and the tetraethoxysilane are adopted as raw materials. Firstly, the cellulose raw materials are hydrolyzed by sulfuric acid with the weight concentration being 64 percent to obtain nanometer crystal cellulose with negative charges on the surface, then, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide is used so that the charges on the surface of the cellulose nanometer crystals are changed into positive charges, then, sol obtained through tetraethoxysilane hydrolysis is absorbed onto the surface of the cellulose nanometer crystals under the alkaline condition, and finally, silicon dioxide gel is formed through condensation polymerization, so the nanometer crystal cellulose compounds covered by the silicon dioxide is obtained through the preparation. After the compounds are subjected to freezing drying, powder is obtained, the powder is roasted in a Muffle furnace to remove the cellulose nucleus, and the nanometer hollow bar-shaped silicon dioxide materials are obtained. The cellulose nanometer crystals adopted by the method are used as the templates, raw materials are rich, the preparation is simple, in addition, the dimension and the shape of the templates can be regulated and controlled through the hydrolysis time and the intensity, the hollow bar-shaped silicon dioxide materials with the inner diameter being dozens of nanometers can be prepared, in addition, the whole experiment process is safe, and the obtained products are uniform.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound, preparation method of nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound, and application of nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound

The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials, and discloses a preparation method of the nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound. The preparation method includes the following steps of adding a nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose aqueous solution to a silver salt aqueous solution under the stirring condition, conducting stirring to obtain mixed liquor, stirring the mixed liquor in an ultrasonic container, conducting an ultrasonic reaction, conducting centrifugal separation on the reaction liquor after the reaction is completed, and taking and washing sediments to obtain the nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound. The nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound obtained through the method can serve as an antibacterial material to be applied to the field of articles of daily use, the medical treatment and public health field, the building material coating field and the electronic product field. The sizes of nanometer silver particles in the nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound are the same. Dispersity of the nanometer silver particles in the nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound is good. Nanometer silver is evenly loaded on the nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose and not prone to agglomeration. The nanometer silver-nanocrystalline cellulose compound has good solubility in water.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Cement-based abrasion-resistant material for II type concrete floor

The invention relates to a cement-based abrasion-resistant material for a concrete floor, and particularly relates to a cement-based abrasion-resistant material for an II type concrete floor. The cement-based abrasion-resistant material is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of ordinary portland cement, 20-40 parts of silicon carbide, 5-20 parts of steel slag, 0.5-3 parts of redispersible latex powder, 0.15-0.35 part of water reducing agents, 1-15 parts of silicon ash, 0.05-0.15 part of cellulose compounds and 5-15 parts of fly ash. The cement-based abrasion-resistant material disclosed by the invention is compounded from common building raw materials, chemical raw materials and industrial waste residues, has the advantages of easiness for obtaining raw materials, sufficiency in supply, low toxicity, no volatilization, simplicity for processing and preparation and low cost. Various indexes of the cement-based abrasion-resistant material all meet the requirements of the cement-based abrasion-resistant material for the II type concrete floor in a JCT 906-2002 'a cement-based abrasion-resistant material for a concrete floor' standard. The cement-based abrasion-resistant material disclosed by the invention can be used for well solving the problem of surface weak layer of the traditional concrete floor and has the advantages of high strength and high abrasion-resistant property.
Owner:SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Soybean separation protein/cellulose mixed solution, and preparation method and use thereof

The invention relates to soybean separation protein / cellulose mixed solution. Soybean separation protein is dispersed in the combination water solution of NaOH and carbamide, the combination water solution is agitated to be even to obtain 0.5 to 5 wt percent of soybean separation protein solution, then the prepared soybean separation protein solution is precooled to -12 to -13 DEG C, cellulose is added into the prepared soybean separation protein solution and then is agitated to be even to obtain the transparent soybean separation protein / cellulose mixed solution; the weight ratio of the soybean separation protein and the cellulose is 0.5:9.5 to 5:5, and the soybean separation protein and the cellulose occupy 4 to 8 wt percent of the mixed solution. Or the mixed water solution which is precooled to -12 to -13 DEG C and composed of the NaOH, the carbamide and the soybean separation protein is utilized to directly dissolve the cellulose to obtain the soybean separation protein / cellulose mixed solution. The obtained mixed solution can prepare soybean separation protein / cellulose film, soybean separation protein / cellulose fiber or other soybean separation protein / cellulose compound materials through a tape-casting way, etc.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV
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