The invention discloses a preparation method for preparing an F and La co-doped
copper modified reduced
titanium dioxide photocatalyst by adsorbing
fluorine ions and
copper ions at normal temperature and application of the F and La co-doped
copper modified reduced
titanium dioxide photocatalyst, the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing and calcining
titanium dioxide microspheres,
sodium borohydride and La2O3, cooling, washing and
drying to obtain a La / TiO2-x
composite material; s2, putting the La / TiO2-x
composite material into
fluorine-containing
wastewater, and adsorbing
fluorine ions at
room temperature; s3, performing ultrasonic treatment,
centrifugation, washing and
drying on the material obtained in the step S2, and calcining to obtain an F-La / TiO2-x
composite material; s4, carrying out a reaction on the F-La / TiO2-x composite material and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and then, carrying out
centrifugal separation, washing and
drying, so as to obtain an F-La / TiO2-x-NH2 composite material; and S5, adding the F-La / TiO2-x-NH2 composite material into copper-containing
wastewater to adsorb copper ions, and then carrying out
centrifugal separation, washing, drying and low-temperature
calcination to obtain the F-La / TiO2-x-NH2-Cu photocatalyst. The obtained catalyst is excellent in performance.