The invention discloses a refrigerator provided with an
air channel assembly and a control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of refrigerators. The refrigerator provided with the
air channel assembly comprises a refrigerator body in which the
air channel assembly is arranged, wherein the air channel assembly comprises a fan assembly, a
front cover plate of an air channel, and a rear cover of the air channel; the rear cover of the air channel covers the
front cover plate of the air channel; an air channel chamber is formed between the
front cover plate of the air channel and therear cover of the air channel; a plurality of freezing air outlets are formed in one surface of the front cover plate of the air channel; at least one interlayer chamber body which is filled with a phase-changed
coolant is arranged on the front cover plate of the air channel; a controller is arranged in the refrigerator body and is correspondingly connected to a variable-frequency compressor, thefan assembly and a
room temperature sensor. According to the refrigerator provided with the air channel assembly and the control method thereof, an empty chamber which is filled with the
coolant is designed in the front cover plate of the air channel; the controller is arranged in the refrigerator body and is used for controlling the rotating speed of the fan assembly and the variable-frequency compressor; and the
coolant is used for storing cold, and thus the problem that the temperature of a
freezing chamber of an air-cooled refrigerator increases again while a
defrosting heater performs heating, resulting in the spoilage of foods in the
freezing chamber, can be avoided.