The invention relates to a method for constructing a large-area, flexible, wearable organic nano-wire field-effect transistor array by using an adhesive tape as a substrate. The method comprises: (1), carrying out nano wire growth; to be specific, preparing a template and growing a nano-wire array on the template in a self-assembling mode; (2), manufacturing a substrate; to be specific, carrying out sacrificial layer plating on sacrificial substrate surface and manufacturing a gate electrode, a source electrode, and drain electrode on the sacrificial layer; (3), carrying nano wire transferring; to be specific, laying an adhesive tape on the template with the grown nano-wire array to enable the nano-wire array to be attached to the transparent adhesive tape, stripping the adhesive tape, and transferring and attaching the adhesive tape with the attached nano-wire array to the substrate manufactured at the step (2); and constructing a device; to be specific, separating the sacrificial layer from the sacrificial substrate by using the characteristic that the adhesive power between the adhesive tape and the sacrificial layer is larger than the adhesive power between the sacrificial substrate and the sacrificial layer, and transferring the sacrificial layer into a sacrificial layer etching solution for etching, thereby obtaining a transistor array using the adhesive tape as the substrate.