The invention discloses a method for preparing a high-purity
agaricus blazei murrill
polysaccharide and provides a method capable of obtaining high content of the
agaricus blazei murrill
polysaccharide and suitable for large-scale production. The method comprises the following steps of: adding
cellulase and
pectinase to an
agaricus blazei murrill
powder; after adding water to the
agaricus blazei murrill
powder and uniformly stirring the water and the
agaricus blazei murrill
powder, regulating the pH value of a mixture to 6.0+ / -0.1; performing enzymolysis on the mixture for 40 minutes; carrying out
microwave extraction on the mixture; freezing and
drying agaricus blazei murrill water extract so as to obtain a concentrated product; carrying out decolorizing and primary
impurity removal treatment on an agaricus blazei murrill
polysaccharide extract solution by using a macroporous adsorbing resin; and then carrying out deproteinization treatment on the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide extract solution by using an
ion exchange resin; further purifying the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide after deproteinization by using an
ultrafiltration technology, so as to eliminate micromolecular
water soluble substances; pre-freezing an agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide ultrafiltrate to -60 DEG C; maintaining the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide ultrafiltrate at -60 DEG C for at least 4 hours; and
drying the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide ultrafiltrate at -45 DEG C in a
vacuum state so as to obtain the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide. Through the adoption of a
microwave synergistic complex
enzyme method, a resin deproteinization technology, an
ultrafiltration process purification and freeze-
drying technology, which are combined with each other, the purity of the agaricus blazei murrill polysaccharide reaches 90%.