The invention relates to a novel wear-resistant plastic barbell. The novel wear-resistant plastic barbell is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 18 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 3 to 7 parts of zinc oxide, 7 to 9 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 4 to 10 parts of rubber latex powder, 6 to 12 parts of quartz powder, 3 to 7 parts of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediolmono(2-methylpropanoate), 3 to 8 parts of stabilizer, 12 to 23 parts of low-pressure polyethylene, 7 to 12 parts of POE, 10 to 14 parts of tetrapentaerythritol ester, 4 to 6 parts of paraffin, 25 to 35 parts of filling agent, 2 to 4 parts of tribasic lead sulfate, 7 to 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 to 9.4 parts of epoxy butyl stearate, 1 to 3 parts of calcium stearate, 4 to 8 parts of dibasic lead sulfate, 4 to 6 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 6 to 13 parts of lead stearate, 20 to 45 parts of polyethylene resin, 5 to 8 parts of carbon black, 3 to 4 parts of paraffin, 5 to 9 parts of sodium antimonite, 8 to 11 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 2.5 to 7 parts of tribasic lead sulfate, 3 to 6 parts of dimethyl siloxane and 30 to 45 parts of PE. The novel wear-resistant plastic barbell is relatively good in hand feeling, high in rate of finished products, and excellent in performance.