The invention discloses a
plant-based crusting environment-friendly
ammonia-eliminating dust suppressant for eliminating
ammonia-containing dust poison and a testing method of the
plant-based crusting environment-friendly
ammonia-eliminating dust suppressant. The dust suppressant is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by
mass: 0.2 to 0.4 percent of
guar gum serving as a binder, 0.03 to 0.06 percent of lauryl
sodium sulfate serving as a surfactant, 1 to 5 percent of
silicate serving as an ammonia purifying agent, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of
ferric oxide serving as a catalyst, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of
titanium oxide serving as a catalyst, 1 to 3 percent of
sodium lactate serving as a
humectant, 5 to 20 percent of
ethylene glycol serving as an anti-freezing agent and 74.45 to 92.47 percent of dust suppressant
stock solution. The test method comprises a dust inhibition efficiency test, a
moisture absorption and
water retention test, a
water resistance test and an ammonia
elimination performance test. The ammonia-eliminating dust suppressant has the characteristics of no
toxicity, easiness in degradation, environment friendliness and the like, can quickly and efficiently suppress ammonia-containing dust poison generated by
iron ore blasting, and eliminates the harm of mine reentrainment dust to the environment and people.