71 results about "Potassium peroxide" patented technology

The subject invention provides a potentially economically viable method for the preparation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in deep eutectic solvents (DES). H2O2 is then used for the destruction of small to large quantities of sulfur and nitrogen mustards and lewisite, their homologous / analogues, and similar chemical warfare agents at ambient conditions in DES without producing any toxic by-products. Furthermore, H2O2 has been used for the destruction of small to large quantities of halogenated hydrocarbons, their homologous / analogues, and similar hazardous chemicals at ambient conditions. H2O2 can be formed by either the electrochemical reduction of oxygen in DES in the presence of water or by dissolving Group 1 (alkali metals) or Group 2 (alkaline earth metals) superoxides, e.g. potassium superoxide, in DES in the presence of water, with / without chemicals used for the enhancement of the solubility of the metal superoxide in the DES, e.g. crown ethers.

The invention provides a method combining an oxidizing composite reagent and activated carbon to remove arsenic in water. The oxidizing composite reagent is added into the water and stirred, and then the activated carbon is utilized to adsorb the arsenic. The oxidizing composite reagent is formed by compositing potassium ferrate, chlorine dioxide, sodium peroxide, potassium persulfate, potassium monopersulfate, ferrous sulfate, ferric sulfate and hydroxylamine hydrochloride, or is formed by compositing potassium peroxide, sodium peroxide, sodium monopersulfate, iron chloride and hydroxylaminehydrochloride, or is formed by compositing calcium peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, calcium monopersulfate, calcium persulfate, cerium chloride, ferric chloride, cerous sulfate and humus, or is formed by compositing cobalt chloride, ammonium monopersulfate, ammonium persulfate, cerous sulfate, sodium peroxide and hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The method can not only remove the arsenic in drinking water, underground water and surface water rapidly, efficiently, conveniently and safely, but also effectively reduce concentration of the arsenic in sewage containing arsenic and effluent of sewage secondary sedimentation tanks, and simultaneously can have good recovery effect on lakes and inland seawater polluted by the arsenic.

The invention discloses a method for preparing black titanium dioxide by using a hydrothermal synthesis method. The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) adding sodium peroxide or potassium peroxide into titanium hydride or titanium nitride powder, mixing the materials uniformly, adding water, and stirring the materials uniformly; (2) soaking the polytetrafluoroethylene lining of a reaction kettle into aqua regia at the room temperature for 1 hour, boiling the polytetrafluoroethylene lining with distilled water for three times, putting a powder mixed solution prepared in the step (1) into the polytetrafluoroethylene lining, putting the polytetrafluoroethylene lining into a matched steel casing, and tightening the steel casing; (3) putting the reaction kettle into a constant-temperature reactor, and reacting at the temperature of 150-250 DEG C for 3-7 hours; (4) after the reaction, centrifuging a product obtained in the step (3), discarding supernatant, taking precipitate out, and washing the precipitate with deionized water; and (5) drying the precipitate obtained in the step (4) to obtain the black titanium dioxide powder.