120results about How to "Strong resistance to hard water" patented technology

The invention provides a metal salt-free sealing agent for an aluminum alloy anodic oxide film, belonging to the technical field of aluminum alloy anodic oxide film post treatment. The sealing agent of the invention is prepared by water solution composed of 1.0-10g/L of a hydration accelerator, 0.01-2g/L of a wetting agent, 0.01-3g/L of an ash inhibitor and 1-15g/L of a pH buffering agent, wherein the pH of workpiece fluid is 5.5-6.5, the operating temperature is 70-90 DEG C, and the sealing speed is 1.0-2.0min/um. The metal salt-free sealing agent creatively adopts organic compounds which are easily subject to biodegradation, does not contain any metal ions of nickel, cobalt, magnesium, calcium, lithium and the like as well as fluorinions, and obtains satisfactory sealing effect of the nano-pores of the aluminum alloy anodic oxide film by virtue of the scientific and coordinated component formula of the water solution; the aluminum alloy anodic oxide film obtained by seal treatment through the sealing agent has the advantages of good corrosion resistance, capability of meeting the requirements of GB 14952.1-94, good light-protection and color-protection properties of a film layer, no ash and pruina, no water stain after drying as well as light flowing color and small color difference change in case of sealing the organic dyeing film; and the metal salt-free sealing agent is widely applicable to sealing treatment of an original-color anodic oxide film, an electrolytic coloring anodic oxide film, a hard oxide film and a dyeing anodic oxide film.

The invention relates to a heavy oil cleaning agent comprising the following constituents (by weight percent): (1) Tetrasodium EDTA 1-5, (2) sodium nitrite 0.1-1, (3) sodium carbonate 0.5-2, (4) polyoxythylene fatty alcohol ether 2-10, (5) polyoxythylene fatty alcohol ether sodium sulfate 1-5, (6) triethanolamine 0.2-1, (9) balancing water.

The invention provides a multi-functional degradable liquid mulching film which comprises the materials with the following weight percentage: a polymer of polyether glycol-polyvinyl alcohol-polyaspartate: 15.0 percent to 40.0 percent, an emulsifier: 1.0 percent to 5.0 percent, a disperse speader: 0.5 percent to 5.0 percent, a pH value regulator: 0.1 percent to 5.0 percent, an antifreeze: 1.0 percent to 5.0 percent, and water as the rest; after the mulching film being watered and sprayed on soil surface, the macromolecules thereof are combined with soil particles and a layer of black curing film can be formed on the soil surface rapidly which can restrain the soil water from vaporizing and prompt the soil to absorb more solar energy, thereby improving the earth temperature. The liquid mulching film completely degrades into a humic acid organic fertilizer, water and carbon dioxide which can be absorbed by crops; the degradation products effectively accelerate the formation of soil grain clusters; and the number of grain clusters with water stability is increased by 10 percent to 15 percent and the volume weight of soil can be decreased by 5 percent to 10 percent. If sprayed on the surface of sandy soil, the liquid mulching film can effectively slow down the infiltration of the water to reserve water, thereby saving the water consumption of irrigation. The liquid mulching film can replace plastic mulching films in a certain range and has a certain social meaning and market prospect.

The invention discloses an emulsified cutting fluid, a cutting diluent and preparation and application methods thereof. The emulsified cutting fluid is prepared from the following raw materials: 5-15% of distilled water, 3-10% of rust-inhibiting additive, 4-10% of triethanolamine, 4-10% of co-emulsifier, 3-10% of long-chain fatty acid, 2-3% of nonionic surfactant, 1-5% of coupling agent, 1-5% of hard water-inhibiting additive, 5-10% of extreme pressure additive, 40-60% of base oil, 1-2% of anticorrosion and bactericidal agent, 0.1-2% of copper-aluminum alloy protective agent and 0.5-1.0% of defoamer; the emulsified cutting fluid is stable in lubrication property, cleaning property and hard water resistance, and good in rust resistance. The emulsified cutting fluid does not contain chlorine, diamine, nitrite and other nitro compounds, and causes no pollution on the environment; besides, the emulsified cutting fluid has no pungent smell, the cut powder is easy to settle, and the service life of a cutter can be effectively prolonged.

The invention discloses biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid. The biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid consists of organic acid, organic amine, corrosion inhibitor, synthetic lubricant, surfactant, water and defoamer. The biodegradable hard water-resistant water-soluble metalworking liquid is high in biodegradability, hard water resistance, lubricity, rust prevention property and corrosion resistance and long in service life and is friendly to people and environment.

The invention relates to a preparation method for synthesizing esters from fatty acid and sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate and particularly relates to a preparation method of sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate fatty acid ester. According to the method, a finished product of sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate fatty acid ester is prepared by adopting coconut oil acid, sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate and zinc oxide as raw materials through performing preparation of the raw materials, esterification reaction, vacuum-pumping operation and other process steps. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process, rich sources of the raw materials, reproducibility, very low environmental pollution of a production process and no other wastes and byproducts, and is suitable for industrial mass production. The product is easy to be crushed into powder with the particle size of 200 meshes through a crushing machine and can be added into face washing powder, and experiments prove that the product has strong foamability and hard water resistance.

The invention relates to germicidal skin-care liquid soap, which is characterized by mainly comprising the following compositions: (A), an anionic surfactant which accounts for 5.0 to 20 weight percent of the composition; (B), an amphoteric surfactant which accounts for 5.0 to 20 weight percent of the composition; (C), a humectant which accounts for 1.0 to 10 weight percent of the composition; (D), water-soluble grease which accounts for 0.5 to 4.0 weight percent of the composition; (E), germicide which accounts for 0.05 to 5.0 weight percent of the composition; (F), a chelating agent which accounts for 0.05 to 0.5 weight percent of the composition; and (G), water and a small quantity of other compositions.

The invention discloses a bactericidal acaricidal laundry detergent which is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 20-24% of 60% LAS solution, 8-12% of laurylamidopropyl betaine, 10-15% of 6501 alkylolamide, 5-8% of potassium coconut oil fatty acid glycinate, 4-8% of cocinic acid acetal, 2-6% of polystyrene latex, 0.2-0.5% of essence. 6-10% of Chinese soapberry peel, 0.1-0.3% of citric acid, 0.2-0.3% of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.3% of pigment, 5-8% of bactericide and 20-30% of rice washing water. The bactericidal acaricidal laundry detergent has the advantages of mild formula, high detergent power, abundant foam, high rinsability, favorable bactericidal and acaricidal effects, no side effect, no fading of clothing, no irritation to skin and no pollution.

The invention relates to the field of cutting fluid for machining, in particular to synthetic ester environment-friendly type aluminum alloy cutting emulsified oil and a preparing method thereof. The synthetic ester environment-friendly type aluminum alloy cutting emulsified oil is prepared from, by weight, 20-30 g of base oil, 10-22 g of high-temperature resistance synthetic ester, 10-30 g of high-saponification value synthetic ester, 4-8 g of a first anti-rusting agent, 2-4 g of a second anti-rusting agent, 4-12 g of an emulsifying agent with the HLB value higher than or equal to 10, 6-16 g of an emulsifying agent with the HLB value lower than or equal to 6, 1-3 g of an emulsion multifunctional assistant, 1-3 g of an aluminum alloy corrosion inhibiting agent, 2-6 g of a coupling agent and 1-3 g of a sterilizing agent.

The invention provides a transparent neutral laundry detergent containing a high-concentration chelating agent and a preparation method thereof. The laundry detergent contains sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethyleneether sulfate (70 percent), alpha olefin sulfonate, nitric acid, sodium hydroxide, polyacrylate, 2-hydroxypropionic acid, a fluorescent whitening agent, isothiazolinone, essence, and deionized water; and the laundry detergent contains the high-concentration chelating agent, solves the problem that the adding amount of a chelating agent is limited in a laundry liquid due to reasons such as solubility and the like, and ensures that the laundry detergent has the characteristics of strong hard water-resistant ability, strong detergency, easy rinsing and the like under the condition of lower content of a surfactant. The laundry detergent adopts natural and renewable raw materials, can be completely biodegraded, is neutral, has no phosphorus, protects skin, clothes and the environment, and solves the problems of poor hard water resistance, poor detergency, large resource consumption, large using amount, and high cost of common laundry liquids.

The invention provides an activating agent for water plugging, and a water-plugging thickened oil activating agent prepared from the same. The water-plugging thickened oil activating agent is formed by mixing the activating agent for the water plugging and thickened oil, wherein the activating agent for the water plugging comprises a main agent and auxiliaries, and the main agent comprises a higher fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate anionic surfactant and an imidazoline zwitterionic surfactant. The invention further provides a method for performing oil well water plugging by utilizing the water-plugging thickened oil activating agent. The water-plugging thickened oil activating agent has the advantages that the environment is low in toxicity and pollution-free, the field operation process is simple, the compatibility with a stratum is good, the selective water plugging performance is high, and the water-plugging thickened oil activating agent is suitable for thickened oil and super heavy oil deposits; furthermore, the use amount of the raw materials is small, the cost is low, no toxicity exists, nonvolatility and nonflammability are achieved, the operation is safe, no clean water or deionized water needed is needed for blending, and the problem that crude oil is emulsified on the ground and therefore cannot be injected into the stratum is avoided during field construction.

The invention provides a full-natural washing agent. The full-natural washing agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of Chinese honey locust, 30 to 40 parts of aapindus, 20 to 30 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 10 to 20 parts of towel gourd, 5 to 15 parts of liquorice, 4 to 6 parts of sodium chloride and 100 to 200 parts of water. The full-natural washing agent provided by the invention is nontoxic and free from pollution. The raw materials of the washing agent are full-natural materials which are edible, and therefore the full-natural washing agent is safe and nontoxic, and cannot bring pollution to the environment.

The invention discloses a composite surfactant oil displacement system suitable for a high calcium and magnesium oil reservoir, and a preparation method of the composite surfactant oil displacement system. By the total weight of the composite surfactant oil displacement system, the composite surfactant oil displacement system is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 0.0125-0.8% of alkanolamide, 0.01-0.75% of sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, and 99.00-99.95% of simulated formation water or oilfield formation water. The composite surfactant oil displacement system and raw oil can form ultra-low oil/water interface tension less than or equal to 10<-3> mN/m, and the composite surfactant oil displacement system has excellent oil displacement performance and good stability, and has broad application prospects in the process of three-time mining of the high calcium and magnesium oil reservoir.

The invention discloses a magnesium alloy cutting fluid and a preparation method thereof. Aiming at the characteristics of magnesium alloy, the magnesium alloy cutting fluid is prepared from base oil, modified oleamide, a chelating agent, an oil-soluble surfactant, fatty acid, silicate, an antirust agent and water according to a certain preparation method. The magnesium alloy cutting fluid disclosed by the invention has strong hard water resistance, and strong antiseptic property, lubricating property and anti-corrosion performance, is not easy to demulsify, and has high efficiency and long service life.

The invention relates to washing powder and particularly relates to industrial low-foam phosphorus-free brightening washing powder. The washing powder contains the ingredients in percentage by weight: 4-10% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 9, 4-8% of soap powder, 3-6% of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 15-30% of composite sodium disilicate, 3-6% of Sokalan CP5, 15-25% of sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, 10-20% of sodium carbonate, 1-3% of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.2-0.6% of brightening agent and 25-35% of anhydrous sodium sulfate. Composite sodium disilicate and Sokalan CP5 serve as phosphorus substituting auxiliaries, so that the disadvantage that sodium tripolyphosphate in the phosphorus-containing washing powder is adverse to the environment is overcome, and meanwhile, the defect that 4A zeolite is insoluble to water is overcome. The industrial low-foam phosphorus-free brightening washing powder has the beneficial effects that the water solubility is good, the foam is low, the rinsing is easy, the detergency is strong, the washing whiteness is high, the cost is low, the hard water resistance and scale resistance are strong, and linen is not subjected to hardening, graying or yellowing after long-time washing.

The invention discloses anhydrous refrigerating fluid for an internal combustion engine, and relates to the technical field of refrigerating fluid. The anhydrous refrigerating fluid is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 85.53 to 95.0 percent of basic liquid, 1.2 to 3.0 percent of nano-particles, 1 to 3 percent of alkaline supplement agent, 0.75 to 1.47 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 0.5 to 2.0 percent of anti-foaming agent, and 2 to 5 percent of additive. A pH value is stabilized at 7.5 to 8.0; the basic liquid is prepared from mixed alcohol of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol; a nano-particle mixture is prepared from copper oxide nano-particles, silicon dioxide nano-particles and aluminum oxide nano-particles; the corrosion inhibitor is prepared from a mixture of sodium benzoate, heptanoic acid, toluene triazole, triazole, isooctanoic acid and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. The anhydrous refrigerating fluid disclosed by the invention has high performance on comprehensive protection of multiple metals of an automobile cooling system; the complex type anhydrous refrigerating fluid has the advantages of good corrosion inhibitive ability, longlasting property, storage stability, high resistance to hard water, environmental friendliness and safety.

The invention discloses an anti-hard-water fabric detergent and a preparation method thereof. The anti-hard-water fabric detergent is prepared from, by weight, 10-15 parts of disodium cocoamphodiacetatecas, 8-12 parts of sodium N-oleoyl-N-methyl taurinate, 6-11 parts of lauric monoethanolamide, 4-9 parts of coco-glucoside, 7-13 parts of sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether carboxylate, 5-10 parts of heterogeneous tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 9-14 parts of lauramidopropyl hydroxy sulfobetaine, 5-10 parts of methyl ester sulfonate, 4-7 parts of sodium alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate and 85-95 parts of water. The detergent is good in detergency, high in anti-hard-water capacity and suitable for being used in seawater by coastal residents.