The invention discloses a synthesis method of 4-allyl-3,5-disubstituted
isoxazole, belonging to the technical field of
organic synthesis. The synthesis method is as follows: in the reactor, add
acetylene ketoxime
ether substrate, 3-bromopropene,
palladium catalyst, additive and
solvent, stir and react at 70-80°C, and the
reaction product is separated and purified to obtain 4-allyl -3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles. In the method of the present invention, a series of acetylenic
ketone oxime ethers are obtained by reacting the product obtained through
Sonogashira coupling of simple and easy-to-obtain acyl chlorides and alkynes with
methoxyamine hydrochloride, the
reaction conditions are mild, and there is no
pollution to the environment. Potentially functional 4-allyl-3,5-disubstituted
isoxazole compounds, the method is innovative and atom-economical, mild conditions,
safe operation, and can be scaled up to 5 g scale without affecting the yield Therefore, it has potential practical value.