The invention provides a method which can be implemented in a laboratory, is simple and feasible to operate and used for detecting the tensile
breaking force of
polyacrylonitrile-based carbon
fiber cloth. The method comprises the following steps: 1, taking a sample, namely,
cutting a plurality of warp-direction samples in a direction which serves as a
sample length direction and is parallel to the direction of warps, and
cutting a plurality of weft samples in a direction which serves as a
sample length direction and is parallel to the direction of wefts; 2, treating the samples, namely, respectively intensifying the clamping sections of the wrap samples and the weft samples, uniformly
coating an
adhesive on the clamping sections of the samples in intensification treatment, putting the samples subjected to the
adhesive coating treatment in an experiment environment to adjust the
moisture content, and
drying the
adhesive; and 3, performing tensile experiment, clamping coated parts of the samples by using plate clamps on a testing
machine, drawing the test samples at a
constant speed until the samples are broken, recording the maximum force exerted when the samples are broken, respectively detecting the wrap samples and the weft samples so as to obtain multiple groups of data, and taking the average values of the data, thereby obtaining the wrap and weft tensile breaking forces of the carbon
fiber cloth.