The invention discloses a high-speed rail wheel and a hot-
extrusion integrated forming method thereof. The high-speed rail wheel is made of bi-component
metal steel, and is composed of a wheel
flange part, a wheel rim part, a wheel
tread part, a wheel hub part and a wheel
spoke part, wherein the wheel
flange part, the wheel rim part and the wheel
tread part are made of low
alloy steel; the wheel hub part and the wheel
spoke part are made of medium
carbon steel. According to the high-speed rail wheel, not only are the
toughness and
plasticity of the medium
carbon steel part essentially invariable, but also the strength and
hardness of the low
alloy steel area are obviously improved, and the abrasion resistance and
contact fatigue resistance are increased. In the
machining process, hot-
extrusion integrated
forging forming is performed on double
metal steel by three hydraulic machines; the technological steps of preparing, heating, blank preforming by a first hydraulic
machine, blank forming by a second hydraulic
machine, forming modification by a third hydraulic
machine, finished
product inspection and warehousing are performed, so that the high-efficient, fast and reliable hot-
extrusion machining process is realized, the finished product rate is high, and the performance is stable and reliable; the high-speed rail wheel is especially widely applied to high-speed rails for a long term.