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6 results about "Megascale engineering" patented technology

Megascale engineering (or macro-engineering) is a form of exploratory engineering concerned with the construction of structures on an enormous scale. Typically these structures are at least 1,000 km (620 mi) in length—in other words, at least one megameter, hence the name. Such large-scale structures are termed megastructures.

Efficient integral transformation cohesion fracture phase field simulation method and device

The invention discloses an efficient integral transformation cohesion fracture phase field simulation method and device. The method is applied to finite element simulation software and comprises the following steps: establishing a geometric model of a material to be simulated, and performing mesh generation on the geometric model to obtain a mesh model; determining a constitutive relation between strain and stress based on the energy degradation function, the elastic stiffness tensor of the to-be-simulated material and inherent mechanical parameters; determining a control equation based on the dissipative function functional, the energy storage function and the thermodynamic law; obtaining a residual equation according to the control equation and the constitutive relation; the residual equation is linearized, and the control equation is converted into a matrix control equation; applying a load condition on the outer boundary of the grid model, and solving to obtain a phase field distribution result by gradually loading a load step based on a matrix control equation; for each load step, it is determined to complete the iteration of the load step when convergence is reached. The method can be implemented in ABAQUS software, and is efficient and suitable for large-scale engineering application.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Concrete saturated hydraulic conductivity measuring device

PendingCN121431316APermeability/surface area analysisMechanical engineeringHydraulic conductivity
The invention relates to a concrete saturated hydraulic conductivity measuring device, and relates to the technical field of building material performance test.The concrete saturated hydraulic conductivity measuring device comprises a water supply tank, one side of the water supply tank is connected with a first measuring mechanism through a water supply mechanism, and the first measuring mechanism is arranged on a mounting plate; according to the invention, water is supplied to the first measuring mechanism through the water supply mechanism, and the first measuring mechanism and the second measuring mechanism are used for effective measurement; therefore, the problems that a traditional concrete saturated hydraulic conductivity measuring method can only measure one set of equipment and cannot test multiple sets of concrete saturated hydraulic conductivity at the same time, so that the measuring time is seriously influenced, the time is wasted, the automation degree and the testing efficiency are not high, and the testing cost is low in the prior art are effectively solved. The requirements of large-scale engineering test and scientific research work are difficult to meet.
Owner:SHANXI WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR ENG BUREAU CENT LAB CO LTD

Construction method for reinforcing collapsible loess foundation based on grouting carbonization-vibration densification cooperation

The invention discloses a construction method for reinforcing a collapsible loess foundation based on grouting carbonization-vibration densification cooperation, which is realized through a stirring grouting-resonance densification cooperation reinforcing device, and comprises the following construction steps: S1, site pretreatment; s2, preparing slurry; s3, paying off and positioning; s4, slurry spraying, stirring and sinking; s5, stirring and air injection are stopped; s6, vibration, air injection and lifting; s7, a next pile position is replaced; and S8, pile hole backfilling. The collapsible loess reinforcement construction method is efficient, low-carbon and low-disturbance, during construction, powerful crushing of a loess structure, efficient mixing and permeation of slurry, soil and gas and full excitation of low-carbon reaction can be achieved, immediate compaction is achieved through vibration, the bearing capacity of a foundation is remarkably improved, collapsibility is eliminated, and the collapsible loess reinforcement construction method has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to use. The grouting carbonization-vibration densification synergistic reinforcement device used in the method is flexible to move, convenient to operate and wide in application range, can meet the application requirements of large-scale engineering, and has remarkable advantages in the aspects of resource recycling and carbon emission reduction.
Owner:YELLOW RIVER ENG CONSULTING CO LTD

A generalized theoretical numerical method for calculating the thermal conductivity of a heterogeneous random porous medium

The application discloses a kind of generalized theory numerical calculation method of the thermal conductivity of multiphase random mixing porous medium, the method includes the following steps: step 1, obtain the porosity of soil sample;Step 2, obtain the thermal conductivity of soil particles;Step 3, obtain the effective thermal conductivity of soil sample and the full state thermal conductivity surface under the porosity of soil sample;Step 4, obtain the volumetric water content and ice content of soil sample.The application innovatively proposes the strategy of using extreme state to calculate the thermal conductivity of soil particles, realizes the double check of parameters, eliminates the calculation error caused by the difference of soil mineral composition, and can obtain the effective thermal conductivity of soil body by calculation using conventional soil parameters.Using the method of the application, the thermal conductivity of soil body can be predicted with high precision only by using easily obtained physical parameters, and online monitoring and inversion analysis can be carried out.This is especially suitable for large-scale engineering projects and soil thermal response prediction, which greatly saves time and economic cost.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Novel gabion frame structure

The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to a novel gabion frame structure. According to the technical scheme, the frame comprises a frame body and further comprises a plurality of frameworks used for being assembled into the frame body. The disassembling and assembling mechanism is arranged on the frameworks and used for enabling the frameworks to be transversely and vertically staggered and inserted into a frame body; and the connecting mechanism is arranged on the disassembling and assembling mechanism to enable the disassembling and assembling mechanism to be movably connected with the framework. According to the gabion frame structure, the framework, the dismounting and mounting mechanism, the connecting mechanism and other structures are matched, when the gabion frame structure needs to be used in a large-scale project, the construction period can be greatly shortened through the rapid and efficient splicing mode of the framework on the frame body, and therefore the construction efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the upper protrusions and the side protrusions on the framework are checked regularly, corrosion, deformation and the like of parts are found, the parts can be replaced in time, overall disassembly and reconstruction are not needed, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the gabion is prolonged.
Owner:POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD

Automatic batch calculation method and system for pile foundation bearing capacity

The invention relates to the technical field of foundation engineering, in particular to an automatic batch calculation method and system for pile foundation bearing capacity, and the method comprises the steps: inputting geological and pile foundation parameters in batches, and storing the geological and pile foundation parameters as structured data after automatic verification and formatting; original load data are integrated, and the most unfavorable load combination working condition of each pile is automatically generated; data and working conditions are read, a calculation model is automatically selected, single pile bearing capacity calculation and additional checking calculation are executed, and calculation of all pile foundations is completed through batch processing; and generating a visual chart and a standardized report. The system comprises a data input module, a database module, a multi-working-condition analysis module, a calculation engine module and a result output and visualization module. According to the method, automatic batch calculation can be achieved, the calculation time of thousands of piles is shortened to several minutes to hours, efficiency and design safety are improved, and the method is suitable for large-scale projects such as wind power projects and photovoltaic projects.
Owner:POWERCHINA BEIJING ENG CORP