This application relates to the
textile field, specifically disclosing a
thermal insulation fabric and its production method. The
thermal insulation fabric comprises, from the outside in, a PTFE garment film, an
adhesive layer, a polyethersulfone /
polyurethane mixed
fiber wadding, a hollow PBT core-sheath composite
fiber layer, an
adhesive layer, and a
polyurethane / zirconia
aerogel composite
fiber layer. The
polyurethane / zirconia
aerogel composite
fiber layer is woven from polyurethane / zirconia
aerogel composite fibers, which have a core-sheath structure. It is prepared by coaxial wet
spinning of the sheath solution and the core solution, followed by impregnation in a tert-
butanol aqueous solution, pre-freezing, and freeze-
drying. The sheath solution is a polyurethane solution, and the core solution is a polyurethane solution containing zirconia aerogel
powder, with a
mass ratio of zirconia aerogel
powder to polyurethane of 0.2-0.3:1. The
thermal insulation fabric of this application has the advantages of good thermal insulation effect, high
mechanical strength, high compression resilience, and relatively fluffy texture.