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95results about How to "Simplify purification operations" patented technology

Method for synthesis of betamipron in continuous-flow microreactor

The invention discloses a method for synthesis of betamipron in a continuous-flow microreactor. The method comprises the following steps: 1) injecting an aqueous solution containing 0.5-1 M of a mixture of beta-alanine, sodium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate into a micro mixer through a connecting pipe at a flow rate of 4-48 [mu]l/min, at the same time, injecting benzoyl chloride into the micro mixer through a same-diameter connecting pipe at a flow rate of 0.35-4.14 [mu]l/min, mixing, then allowing the mixed solution to go into the micro-tube reactor for reaction, and thus obtaining a betamipron sodium salt solution, wherein the water bath temperature of the microreactor is -5 DEG C to 5 DEG C, the micro-tube diameter of the micro-tube reactor is 0.3-1.5 mm, and the tube length is 1-3 m; 2) acidizing the betamipron sodium salt solution by concentrated hydrochloric acid until the pH is 2, precipitating out a betamipron solid, filtering, washing, and drying to obtain the betamipron. The betamipron is synthesized in the continuous-flow microreactor; through precise control of mixing of the raw materials and strengthening condensation reaction conditions, the main reaction speed is accelerated, and generation of a benzoyl chloride hydrolysis side reaction is reduced, so that the content of benzoic acid in the crude product is reduced, the purification operation is simplified, and the betamipron yield is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Crystallization tower for purifying phosphoric acid

ActiveCN102580345AHigh removal rateFully meet the requirements of sweating mechanismCrystallization separationPhosphorus compoundsPhosphoric acidEngineering
The invention relates to a crystallization tower for purifying phosphoric acid. The crystallization tower comprises a tower body, one stirrer, a heater and a driving mechanism, wherein the tower body is divided into a cooling crystallization section, a separating purification section and a crystal melting section; the cooling crystallization section is arranged at the upper part of the tower body; the crystal melting section is arranged at the lower part of the tower body; the separating purification section is arranged between the cooling crystallization section and the crystal melting section; a feeding hole and a coolant inlet are arranged at the lower part of the cooling crystallization section of the tower body; the coolant inlet is arranged above the feeding hole; the upper part of the cooling crystallization section of the tower body is provided with a raffinate and coolant discharge hole; the bottom of the crystal melting section of the tower body is provided with a purified phosphoric acid outlet; the main body part of the stirrer is arranged in the tower body; one end of the stirrer extends out of the tower body and is connected with a speed reducer of the driving mechanism; and the heater is arranged on the tower body and is positioned on the crystal melting section of the tower body.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Process for synthesizing glimepiride raw material medicine

The invention discloses a process for synthesizing a glimepiride raw material medicine. A compound A, namely 3-ethyl-4-methyl-3-pyrroline-2-ketone and a compound B, namely 2-phenethyl isocyanate are taken as start raw materials. The process is characterized in that when an intermediate 1 is synthesized, filtrate is applied mechanically, so that the loss of the intermediate 1 can be reduced, the yield can be increased, and the production efficiency can be improved; when an intermediate 2 is synthesized, hydrochloric ether is adopted as a solvent, so that isomer impurities can be greatly reduced, the content of the isomer impurities can be reduced to 0.5% or less from 8%, and later purification procedures can be simple to operate; when a glimepiride metallic salt is synthesized, acetonitrileis adopted as a solvent, sufficient reactions can be achieved, the reaction time can be greatly shortened, the residue of an intermediate 3 is reduced to 0.2% or less from 5-10%, in addition, a highsolvent recycling rate can be achieved. The process disclosed by the invention is simple and safe, low in production cost, high in yield, stable in intermediate and finished product quality and applicable to industrial large-scale production and hypoglycemic drug, namely glimepiride, synthesis processes with relatively great social, economic and environmental-friendly benefits.
Owner:江西博雅欣和制药有限公司

Albumin magnetic nanoparticles for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to albumin magnetic nanoparticles for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes the steps of dissolving albumin in deoxidized water, leading in nitrogen gas to remove oxygen in a reaction system, adding in dilute ammonia solution dropwise to regulate pH value of the system to be 10-12, adding in anhydrous ferric chloride and ferrous sulfate mixed solution dropwise, stirring on a condition of nitrogen protection, raising heat to 65-75 DEG C for 30-60 minutes, and then cooling to the room temperature and subjecting the mixture to purification after finishing reaction, and finally dialyzing the prepared nanoparticles by dialysis bags with molecular weight of 8kD-14kD for 24 hours to obtain the pure albumin magnetic nanoparticles. In anhydrous ferric chloride and ferrous sulfate mixed solution, the total Fe concentration is up to 1.4-1.8M/L, and molar ratio of Fe to protein is equal to (2.4*104-3.1*104):1. The hydrodynamic size of the nanoparticles ranges from 50 micrometers to 90 micrometers, and thus the nanoparticles are adaptable to biological application such as MRI, drug carriers and immunoassay, and are perfect materials for biomedicine application.
Owner:TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
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