The invention discloses a preparation method of a dispersion type gas permeable brick for ladle, and belongs to the technical field of refractory materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a corundum mixture with zirconia powder, adding an additive, a dispersant, and water, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture; transferring the mixture to a mould, carrying out vibration moulding to obtain a blank; curing the blank at a constant temperature in the absence of light, removing the mould, burning the blank in a calcining furnace, cooling the blank to a room temperature, transferring the blank to a sintering furnace, sintering the blank under the protection of argon, cooling to a room temperature, performing discharging to obtain a primarily sintered gas permeablebrick; processing the primarily sintered gas permeable brick by a processing liquid, delivering the primarily sintered gas permeable brick to a sintering furnace, carrying out low temperature carbonization under the protection of nitrogen, then performing high temperature sintering to obtain secondarily sintered gas permeable brick; mixing the secondarily sintered gas permeable brick with water,introducing carbon dioxide into water, soaking, filtering, and drying to obtain the dispersion type gas permeable brick for ladle. The prepared gas permeable brick has an excellent performance on resisting slag corrosion and thermal shock, and the breathability and mechanical properties are also very good.