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57results about How to "Single crystal form" patented technology

Process for producing monodisperse polymer/calcium carbonate composite fine particle

The invention belongs to the technical field of an organic and inorganic composite material, in particular to a method for preparing monodisperse polymer / calcium carbonate composite particles. The method comprises the following steps: a glass apparatus is pretreated, a polymer solution the concentration of which is between 0.001 and 10 grams per liter is prepared, and 0.001-1 mol / liter calcium salt is added into the polymer solution to prepare a calcium salt / polymer mixture; the mixture stands, the pH value of the mixture is adjusted to between 6 and 13, and 10<1> to 10<3> milliliters of the mixture is taken out and filled into a beaker; a beaker with grinded carbonate is arranged inside a sealing system at a temperature of between 10 and 60 DEG C, and a layer of film is coated on the beaker to control the speed of decomposition and generation of carbon dioxide; a layer of film is coated on a mouth of the beaker which is filled with the mixture, and is provided with a plurality of holes by a pin, and the beaker is placed into the sealing system, reacts for 0.5 hours to 15 days, is taken out for separation of products; and the products are separated and dried to obtain the required products. The raw materials have wide sources and low cost; the solvent adopted has small pollution and no toxic action; and the preparation method is simple and easy to operate, accords with the requirement of green chemistry, and has the potential of large-scale production.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Clean production method of high-purity copper phthalocyanine

The invention provides a clean production method of high-purity copper phthalocyanine. The method comprises following steps: (1), synthesis: alkylbenzene is added to a condensation tank, phthalic anhydride is continuously added after the temperature is increased, urea, cuprous chloride and ammonium molybdate are added after phthalic anhydride is dissolved, the components are subjected to a reaction, and a crude copper phthalocyanine product is prepared; (2), refining: copper phthalocyanine slurry is prepared from the crude copper phthalocyanine product and added to a mixed solution N preparedfrom dilute sulfuric acid and a cosolvent, heating and stirring are performed until the crude copper phthalocyanine product is completely dissolved, then water is dropwise added until copper phthalocyanine crystals are not separated out, filtering is performed, a filter cake is subjected to ethanol washing, water washing, filtering and vacuum drying, and the high-purity copper phthalocyanine product is obtained; (2), waste liquor recovery: a large amount of filter liquor produced in a reaction process is adsorbed by ion exchange resin, neutralized, concentrated, evaporated and centrifuged, andan ammonium sulfate product is prepared. Copper phthalocyanine prepared with the method is high in purity and has single crystal form, good coloring effect and excellent color stability, meanwhile, tail gas and wastewater in the production are effectively treated, and economic benefits of energy conservation and emission reduction are obtained.
Owner:滨海康益医药化工有限公司

A recovery process for preparing calcium sulfate by utilizing carbide slag

A recovery process for preparing calcium sulfate by utilizing carbide slag is provided. The process includes (1) adding a polymer surfactant into hot water and then adding the carbide slag into the mixture; (2) performing filtration with filter paper; (3) performing filtration with an ultrafiltration membrane; (4) performing degassing treatment by utilizing an ultrasonic instrument and a vacuum pump; (5) adding a saturated sodium chloride solution to precipitate calcium hydroxide solid; (6) performing a reaction with diluted sulfuric acid to form calcium sulfate; and (7) performing filtration and drying the calcium sulfate to obtain high-purity calcium sulfate crystals. The process is advantageous in that the polymer surfactant is added and ensures a stable colloid state of the calcium hydroxide; solid particle impurities such as ferrosilicon and coke are removed through filtration with the filter paper so that a product has good color; the polymer surfactant is removed through filtration with the ultrafiltration membrane; the product is free of odor through degassing treatment; and through adding the saturated sodium chloride solution, the calcium hydroxide solid is precipitated rapidly, a prepared calcium sulfate product has a single crystal form, regular shapes, uniform granularity and a high purity.
Owner:HWASU

Method for rapidly preparing spherical mercury sulfide nanoparticles

The invention belongs to the field of preparation of semiconductor nano-materials, particularly relates to a method for rapidly preparing spherical mercury sulfide nanoparticles, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that energy and time cannot be saved and mercury sulfide nano-particles with uniform shape and size and good dispersity cannot be synthesized in the prior art. Themethod comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a reaction mixed solution, namely adding 0.5 mmol of mercury nitrate, 0.5 mmol of sulfur powder and 0.15 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone into 500g of ethylene glycol at room temperature to prepare the mixed solution; S2, synthesis of mercury sulfide nanoparticles: transferring the mixed solution into an oil bath pot containing simethicone, and performing magnetic stirring to enable the mixed solution to react for 2 hours; and S3, separating the mercury sulfide nanoparticles: taking out the mixed solution from the bath pot, adding ultrapure water with the same volume as the mixed solution, centrifuging for 15 minutes, removing the supernatant, reserving the precipitate, washing the precipitate with the ultrapure water, and freeze-drying the precipitate to obtain the spherical mercury sulfide nanoparticles. A solvothermal synthesis system adopted by the invention can be used for preparing spherical nano mercury sulfide; the obtained sphericalmercury sulfide nanoparticles are single in crystal form, good in dispersity, uniform in shape and high in stability; the method and the technological process are simple, short in time consumption, low in reaction temperature and low in energy consumption; the raw materials are low in cost, easy to obtain and beneficial to industrial production.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of transition metal phosphide with good morphology

The invention relates to a preparation method of transition metal phosphide with good morphology, which is simple in process, and eliminates high temperature and high pressure complicated steps. The method comprises the following steps: taking a precursor of cobalt or nickel, and a precursor of phosphorus according to the molar ratio of (1:1)-(1:6); grinding and mixing the precursors uniformly; reacting for 60-240 minutes at 250-800 DEG C under the argon protection condition; porphyrizing the obtained product; using distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol to respectively wash the product for three times; then drying the washed product at 60-80 DEG C for 12-24 hours, so as to obtain the product CoP or Ni2P. The main raw materials for the method are rich in sources and low in price, so that the cost is low; the synthetic method is novel, the process is simple, and the high temperature and high pressure complicated steps are not required, so as to simplify the preparation procedures and reduce the energy consumption; the prepared CoP and Ni2P are good in morphology, good in crystallization property, and have single crystal forms; the method disclosed by the invention cannot cause environment pollution during the preparation process, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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