The invention discloses a preparation method of
porous catalyst slurry and a multi-layer microporous catalyst layer and application of the
porous catalyst slurry and the multi-layer microporous catalyst layer in a membrane
electrode.
Solid catalyst particles are gradually added into water containing a
buffer solution and a hydrophobic modified substance; the
slurry suspension is placed in a
ball mill to be subjected to homogenization treatment for preset time, and modified suspension is obtained; stirring the modified suspension in a container, and adding a high-molecular
ionomer solution and a
buffer solution; and carrying out primary stirring and secondary stirring through an eggbeater to obtain foamed
porous catalyst slurry. Hydrophobically modified catalyst particle slurry is obtained, foaming is performed in a mechanical stirring mode, pores are formed in the slurry, the preparation mode is simple, pores in the formed slurry are uniform, the use amount of the catalyst can be greatly reduced under the condition that the
catalytic efficiency is not affected, and by
coating porous catalyst slurry with different pore diameters for multiple times, the
catalytic efficiency of the catalyst is greatly improved. And gas molecules can be quickly generated and diffused, so that the catalytic active sites are prevented from being blocked.