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41results about How to "Change ingredients" patented technology

Low NOx hybrid combustion system and method for preheating semi-coke by high-temperature flue gas of power station boiler

The invention relates to a low NOx hybrid combustion system and method for preheating semi-coke by high-temperature flue gas of a power station boiler. According to the hybrid combustion system and method, a preheating pipeline and a cyclone preheating separator are adopted, the semi-coke is directly preheated through the high-temperature flue gas, so that the temperature of the semi-coke sprayedinto a hearth is remarkably improved; meanwhile, a stable ignition region for combustion of bituminous coal is arranged at the lower part of the hearth, so that ignition and flame stabilization of combustion of ultra-low volatile semi-coke fuel are facilitated, and the large proportion (larger than or equal to 45%) blending combustion of the semi-coke fuel of the power station boiler is achieved;a preheating product with the relatively strong reducibility is produced while the semi-coke is preheated, the preheating product is directly sprayed into the middle part of the hearth through a combustor, a NOx reduction zone is formed on the upper part of a preheating semi-coke combustion zone, so that emission of NOx is greatly reduced, and low NOx combustion of ultra-low volatile carbon-basedfuel is effectively realized; and air or pure oxygen over fire air is injected into the upper part of a combustion region of the hearth so that the fuel can be completely combusted, and the carbon content of the fly ash and the NOx emission can be effectively reduced.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Method for preparing high-wear-resistance self-lubricating composite oxide film on surface of aluminum alloy friction part

The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a high-wear-resistance self-lubricating composite oxide film on the surface of an aluminum alloy friction part. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a composite electrolyte for anodic oxidation; sanding and degreasing the surface of an aluminum alloy, and performing alkaline etching, ash removal and chemical polishing pretreatment; performing composite anodic oxidation treatment to prepare an oxide film, and detecting the hardness; and if the sample does not reach the required hardness, performing heat treatment on the composite oxide film. According to the invention, an oxidization liquid system composed of three acids is designed; the oxide film having high growth speed, high hardness, high wear resistance and high strength and toughness can be grown based on characteristics of pulse current oxidization; and the composite oxide film has higher wear resistance and favorable self-lubricating property through the heat treatment on the oxide film, thereby being applicable to the preparation of oil-free or oil-less lubricating friction parts under different friction conditions (high-speed light load or low-speed heavy load) in the industries of sewing, food, textile, automobiles and the like.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Mo/Ni/Co/P/C composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, and particularly relates to an Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The material is prepared with the following method: in a three-electrode system, a carbon-based substrate taken as a working electrode, a platinum net taken as an auxiliary electrode and Ag / AgCl taken as a reference electrode are connected with an electrochemical workstation, potentiostatic deposition is conducted in a mixed solution of nickel sulfate with concentration of 30-70 g / L, sodium hypophosphitewith concentration of 20-40 g / L, nickel chloride with concentration of 10-20 g / L, boric acid with concentration of 30-35 g / L, cobalt chloride with concentration of 30-50 g / L and sodium molybdate withconcentration of 40-50 g / L, magnetic stirring is conducted throughout the deposition process, initial potential set on the working electrode during electroplating is (-1.5)V-(-1)V, electroplating timeis 5-30 min, electroplating temperature is set to be 25-35 DEG C, a power supply is turned off finally, and the Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material is prepared. The Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material is taken as a cathode material of a microbial electrolytic cell to treat coking wastewater and produce hydrogen synchronously, waste is changed into treasure, and a new idea and a new perspective are provided for impending coking wastewater treatment.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps of micro-arc oxidation treatment and hole sealing treatment. After a magnesium alloy is subjected to micro-arc oxidation treatment, the ceramic membrane with high corrosion resistance and heat radiation performance is generated on the surface, hole sealing treatment is carried out through hole sealing liquid, the compactness of the ceramic membrane is enhanced, and the corrosion resistance of the ceramic membrane is further enhanced. The micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane and the preparation method have the following beneficial effects that after the magnesium alloy is subjected to micro-arc oxidation treatment, and the ceramic membrane with high heat radiation performance is formed on the surface, so that the heat radiation efficiency of the magnesium alloy is improved; an additive containing glycerine and tungstate is added into a micro-arc oxidation electrolyte, components of the ceramic membrane are changed, the corrosion resistance of the ceramic membrane is enhanced, and therefore the corrosion resistance of the magnesium alloy is increased, and the service life is prolonged; and hole sealing treatment is carried out through the hole sealing liquid, the compactness of the ceramic membrane is improved, the corrosion resistance of the magnesium alloy is further improved, and meanwhile the problem that the colors of micro-arc oxidation ceramic membranes in the current market are not abundant is solved.
Owner:KA SHUI TECH HUIZHOU CO LTD

Manufacturing formula of momordica grosvenori cake

The invention discloses a manufacturing formula of a momordica grosvenori cake. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of preparing materials, conducting cleaning, squeezing, baking, grinding, fermenting, mixing stirring and secondary baking, and obtaining a finished product. Momordica grosvenori is squeezed, water is replaced with the juice, the juice is mixed with flour and the like, and fruit dregs after squeezing are dried and grinded into powder, and are put in the flour to be fermented together with the flour, so that the finished product of the cake has the flavor of momordica grosvenori; honey and momordica grosvenori are adopted as main raw materials of sugar, and thus the cake has the advantage of being sweet while not greasy; selenium tablets are added to facilitate strengthening of the immunity of the human body and have the effect of protecting and restoring the organism of the heart, preventing pancreatic beta cells from being oxidized and destroyed and lowering blood glucose and urine glucose; L-arabinose is added during cake making, can inhibit rising of blood sugar when an eater absorbs saccharose and the increase of fat, prevent constipation, and change the functions of components of skeletal muscle fiber, and thus the momordica grosvenori cake has the effect of improving diabetes.
Owner:贺州市星辉科技有限公司

A kind of mo/ni/co/p/c composite material and its preparation method and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, and particularly relates to an Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The material is prepared with the following method: in a three-electrode system, a carbon-based substrate taken as a working electrode, a platinum net taken as an auxiliary electrode and Ag / AgCl taken as a reference electrode are connected with an electrochemical workstation, potentiostatic deposition is conducted in a mixed solution of nickel sulfate with concentration of 30-70 g / L, sodium hypophosphitewith concentration of 20-40 g / L, nickel chloride with concentration of 10-20 g / L, boric acid with concentration of 30-35 g / L, cobalt chloride with concentration of 30-50 g / L and sodium molybdate withconcentration of 40-50 g / L, magnetic stirring is conducted throughout the deposition process, initial potential set on the working electrode during electroplating is (-1.5)V-(-1)V, electroplating timeis 5-30 min, electroplating temperature is set to be 25-35 DEG C, a power supply is turned off finally, and the Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material is prepared. The Mo / Ni / Co / P / C composite material is taken as a cathode material of a microbial electrolytic cell to treat coking wastewater and produce hydrogen synchronously, waste is changed into treasure, and a new idea and a new perspective are provided for impending coking wastewater treatment.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

A hovering characteristic test simulation device and method of a lever-type Mars UAV rotor system

The invention provides a lever type hovering characteristic test simulating device and method of a Mars unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing system, and relates to the field of hovering characteristic test of unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing systems. The lever type hovering characteristic test simulating device aims to solve the problems that an existing hovering characteristic test device can only be used for evaluating the hovering performance of an Earth unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing system, simulation of the Mars environment cannot be achieved, the applicability is poor, and the measuring errors are large. A hovering experiment device is located on the inner bottom face of a Mars atmosphere environment simulating device, and the Mars atmosphere environment simulating device is used for simulating a low-vacuum carbon dioxide gas environment. A base serves as the fulcrum of a balancing plate, a rotor wing of the rotor wing system is mounted reversely, so that the lifting force direction goes downwards vertically, a torque sensor is used for measuring a torque generated in the rotating process of the rotor wing of the rotor wing system, a weight is placed in a weight disk soas to balance the weights of the two ends of the balancing plate, thus the balancing plate can be in a balanced state, and a force cell is used for measuring the lifting force generated in the rotating process of the rotor wing of the rotor wing system. The lever type hovering characteristic test simulating device is used for testing the hovering characteristic of the Mars unmanned aerial vehiclerotor wing system.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Biomass granular fuel gasification carbon-making device

The invention provides a biomass granular fuel gasification carbon-making device. The biomass granular fuel gasification carbon-making device comprises a feeding system, a combustion system, an air supply system, an ignition system, a spraying system, a carbon storage system, a cooling system and a control system. The combustion system comprises a combustion chamber communicating with the feedingsystem, a combustion auger, a limiting flow guide cover plate and a motor; the air supply system comprises air blowers communicating with the bottom and the middle of the combustion chamber through air pipes respectively and an air compressor communicating with two stages of air pipes, the two stages of air pipes are connected in parallel and then communicate with an air collecting hood fixed to the top of the combustion chamber, and a primary air loop and a secondary air loop are formed by the two stages of air pipes and the combustion chamber. The carbon storage system comprises an upper coke channel, a middle coke channel, a lower coke channel and a bottom carbon storage chamber which sequentially communicate with one another. The water flow direction of cooling water in the cooling system is opposite to the sliding direction of coke. A structure of feeding from bottom and carbon discharging from top is adopted, the strong reducibility of a high-temperature carbon layer is used forreducing the emission of nitrogen oxides, and diversified gas distribution and control measures can adapt to different types of biomass granular fuels.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

4D printing method and product of functionally graded copper-based shape memory alloy smart components

The invention belongs to the field of 4D printing and manufacturing, and specifically discloses a 4D printing method and product of a functionally gradient copper-based shape memory alloy intelligent component. The method includes: dividing the three-dimensional model of the intelligent component according to the required deformation amount and function in the application, setting the printing parameters of the large deformation recovery area, small deformation recovery area and bearing area, and using copper The base memory alloy powder is used as the raw material, and the large deformation recovery area, the small deformation recovery area and the bearing area are respectively 4D printed to obtain functionally gradient copper-based shape memory alloy intelligent components composed of different phases. The product of the present invention is obtained by the above-mentioned 4D printing method. The present invention controls the forming process parameters and printing materials of different regions to realize the continuous change of composition, structure and superelasticity, so that each region can adapt to the required deformation and function of intelligent components in application.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Aluminum alloy and aluminum shell machining process

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an aluminum alloy and an aluminum shell machining process. The aluminum alloy is included and is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 0.30-0.50 parts of Fe, 0.10-0.30 parts of Si, 0.05-0.20 parts of Cu, 0.05-0.25 parts of Mn, less than or equal to 0.05 parts of Mg, not more than 0.05 parts of Zn, 0.010-0.035 part of Ti, and the balance is aluminum Al, wherein the ratio of Fe to Si ranges from 1: 1 to 5: 1. The aluminum shell machining process is also included and comprises the steps that the aluminum alloy is blended and melted; after refining, deslagging and online degassing are carried out on the blended and melted aluminum alloy, cast rolling is carried out on the aluminum alloy to form a blank; after cold rolling, high-temperature annealing and cooling are carried out on the blank, the blank is rolled to form an aluminum shell finished product; low-temperature annealing is carried out on the aluminum shell finished product, and then slitting is carried out. According to the aluminum alloy and the aluminum shell machining process, aiming at the technical problem of insufficient performance of the aluminum shell, the aluminum alloy components and the manufacturing process thereof are changed, the tensile property of the aluminum alloy is improved, the surface quality is improved, the strength of the aluminum alloy is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Owner:杭州奥星实业有限公司

A low-NOx co-combustion system and method for power plant boilers with high-temperature flue gas preheating semi-coke

The invention relates to a low NOx hybrid combustion system and method for preheating semi-coke by high-temperature flue gas of a power station boiler. According to the hybrid combustion system and method, a preheating pipeline and a cyclone preheating separator are adopted, the semi-coke is directly preheated through the high-temperature flue gas, so that the temperature of the semi-coke sprayedinto a hearth is remarkably improved; meanwhile, a stable ignition region for combustion of bituminous coal is arranged at the lower part of the hearth, so that ignition and flame stabilization of combustion of ultra-low volatile semi-coke fuel are facilitated, and the large proportion (larger than or equal to 45%) blending combustion of the semi-coke fuel of the power station boiler is achieved;a preheating product with the relatively strong reducibility is produced while the semi-coke is preheated, the preheating product is directly sprayed into the middle part of the hearth through a combustor, a NOx reduction zone is formed on the upper part of a preheating semi-coke combustion zone, so that emission of NOx is greatly reduced, and low NOx combustion of ultra-low volatile carbon-basedfuel is effectively realized; and air or pure oxygen over fire air is injected into the upper part of a combustion region of the hearth so that the fuel can be completely combusted, and the carbon content of the fly ash and the NOx emission can be effectively reduced.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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