107results about How to "Increase the precipitation rate" patented technology

The invention relates to a kind of microcrystalline glass and a preparation method thereof. The preparation raw materials include 10-90wt% of iron, vanadium and titanium-containing tailings, 5-50wt% of fluorite tailings, 1-50wt% of dolomite and 0-20wt% of soda ash. The preparation method of the microcrystalline glass comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing and fusing raw materials in proportion so as to obtain fused glass fluid; and shaping the fused glass fluid, then cooling the shaped glass fluid, and carrying out heat treatment on the obtained product so as to obtain the microcrystalline glass. The microcrystalline glass provided by the invention can be widely used for manufacturing high wear-resisting, acid and alkali erosion resistant and impact resistant products, and the performance of the microcrystalline glass is far higher than that of cast stone, thereby not only solving the pollution problem of tailings and manufacturing high-technical-content and high value-added products.

The invention discloses an extraction method of peony seed oil. The extraction method concretely comprises the following steps of 1) soaking peony seeds into a concentrated table salt aqueous solution; 2) transferring the peony seeds into a vacuum vessel for puffing drying treatment; 3) crushing the dried peony seeds, and performing enzymolysis; 4) performing heating and thermal insulation on an enzymolysis material, performing centrifugal separation, collecting a supernatant, and then performing ultrafiltration membrane extraction to obtain peony seed crude oil; 5) mixing the peony seed crudeoil with monoethanolamine salt, and adding a lipase solution to obtain the peony seed crude oil after deacidification; and 6) performing heating reflux extraction on the peony seed crude oil to obtain the peony seed oil. The extraction method of the peony seed oil can lower the loss of nutritional components after oil extraction, increases the nutritive value of the peony seed oil, can shorten the production process, can lower the cost and is high in extraction rate by synchronously performing extraction, deacidifying and degreasing of the peony seed oil and has very good popularization and application prospect.

The invention relates to preparation method for micron thin diaspore, which comprises steps: at 0~9Deg, using 8~30% H2O2 solution of 3.0~7.0 times to deposite the sodium aluminate solution contained 50~250g/L-Al2O3 with causticization coefficient alphaK 1.30~3.50; aging there action slurry, filtering, clearing, dispersing withethanol, and baking to prepare the thin diaspore crystal seed; adding the crystal seed into oversaturated sodium aluminate solution contained 50~250g/L-Al2O3 with alphaK 1.30~3.50, and obtaining the objective product. This method has high seed-separation rate of 50% or more, and needs mild reaction condition.

A system and method for reducing energetic proton flux trapped in the inner radiation belt by injecting Ultra Low Frequency (ULF) electromagnetic waves is disclosed. The ULF electromagnetic waves is generated by space or ground based transmitters and the frequency range is selected such that the injected waves are in gyrofrequency resonance with trapped 10 to 100 Mev protons. Pitch angle scattering of the trapped protons in gyro-resonance with the injected waves increases their precipitation rate by forcing their orbits into pitch angles inside the atmospheric loss-cone where they are lost by intaracting with the dense neutral atmosphere at altitudes below 100 km. The reduction of energetic proton flux trapped in the inner radiation belt allows use of commercial electronics with submicron feature size on Low Earth Orbit satellites and microsatellites without the operational constraints imposed by the presence of energetic proton fluxes trapped at the inner radiation belts.

The invention discloses a bidirectional electroosmosis repairing method of a corrosive concrete structure. The method comprises the following steps of: injecting a corrosion inhibitor into electrolyte; with the steel bar in the concrete as a cathode, paving a stainless steel net on the concrete surface as an anode; immersing the anode into the electrolyte containing the corrosion inhibitor; applying DC (direct current) power between the anode and cathode, and controlling the applied current density to be 1-5A/m<2> based on the total surface area of the steel bar; and cutting off the power 10-20 days later. The method disclosed by the invention is convenient to operate, improves the moving ability of the cationic corrosion inhibitor, and can enable the corrosion inhibitor to enter the steel bar surface through electroosmosis in relatively short time; through the invention, the chloride ions in a concrete protection layer can be effectively removed, and the precipitation rate of chloride ions is high; and moreover, the corrosion potential of the corroded steel bar is increased, the corrosion rate is reduced, re-passivation is realized, the salt-damaged concrete structure is repaired to the greatest degree, and the service life of the structure is prolonged according to the expected requirements.

The invention relates to an industrialization production technology for extracting ginkgolic acid from Ginkgo testa. The technology comprises the following steps: leaching Ginkgo testa; separating, concentrating and fractionating leaching extracts; adjusting a pH value of the concentrated liquid; isolating a crude extract of ginkgolic acid; crystallizing, recrystallizing, and decolorizing by alkali liquor and acid precipitation; and further purifying the ginkgolic acid. The invention employs acid solution to regulate the pH value of the solution containing ginkgolic acid, and precipitates the ginkgolic acid by a common ion effect. The technology has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation, low cost, high extraction rate and high extraction purity, can rapidly extract ginkgolic acid in large amount from Ginkgo testa, and is suitable for requirements of industrial production.

The invention provides a method for preparing a compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method takes cheap fermentation industrial waste water as raw material and carries out filtration, evaporation concentration, primary evaporation crystallization, second evaporation crystallization, cooling crystallization, standing, salting-out and other process steps, thereby obtaining the high-valued and high-fertilizer efficiency compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method does not occupy high-priced limited soybean meal, blood meal, starch, other acid and basic chemical medicaments and other resources and greatly reduces the product cost; meanwhile, water-insoluble substances produced by filtration during the process can be used as protein supplement feeds for ruminants, sulfate and amino acid organic solid fertilizers are good fertilizers, and the method leads the fermentation industrial waste water to be completely recovered and utilized, has wide range of applications and is not only suitable to be completed on a small-investment evaporator at normal pressure, but also suitable to be completed on an advanced energy-saving consumption-reducing vacuum evaporation crystallization device at negative pressure; furthermore, the method does not emit any substance to the outside and does not produce any pollution.

The invention discloses a method for processing delicate health-care sedum sarmentosum tea pastry. The pastry is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of flour, 20-25 parts of sedum sarmentosum, 10-15 parts of tea powder, 10-12 parts of vegetable oil, 8-10 parts of lotus root powder, 5-8 parts of high fructose corn syrup, 3-5 parts of peanut powder and 2-4 parts of walnut powder. The method comprises the steps of treating sedum sarmentosum, treating with complex enzyme, drying by spray, preparing the tea powder, mixing, manufacturing, packaging and the like. According to the method, sedum sarmentosum which is wide in source is adopted as a raw material, and is fixed with steam to remove the astringent taste of the sedum sarmentosum; and by means of the complex enzyme treatment, the exhalation rate of nutrition of sedum sarmentosum is promoted, and the utilization of sedum sarmentosum is improved, so that the finished product delicate health-care pastry is balanced in nutrition and crispy in taste, and has health-care effects of clearing heat, inducing diuresis, removing toxicity, diminishing swelling, cooling blood, stopping bleeding, enhancing immunity and the like.

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine decocting device which comprises a water inlet pipeline, a medicine soaking barrel, a medicine discharging pipeline, a medicine decocting device body and a medicine outlet pipeline. The input end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a faucet, and a flow meter and a water inlet valve are arranged in the water inlet pipeline. The output end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a water inlet in the upper portion of the medicine soaking barrel, and the lower portion of the medicine soaking barrel is connected with one end of the medicine discharging pipeline. A medicine discharging valve is arranged in the medicine discharging pipeline, and the lower end of the medicine discharging pipeline is connected with a medicine inlet in the upper portion of the medicine decocting device body. A medicine outlet of the lower portion of the medicine decocting device body is connected with the medicine discharging pipeline, and the medicine outlet pipeline is provided with a medicine outlet valve. According to the intelligent medicine decocting device, fully-automatic medicine decocting can be achieved, unmanned guard is truly achieved, operation is simple, and the precipitation rate of effective components of traditional Chinese medicine is increased.

The present invention discloses a method for separating decolorized chilli extract and chili pigment from a chilli extract crude product, the method comprises the following steps: using an alkaline aqueous solution comprising sodium chloride, sodium acetate, sodium hydroxide and beta-cyclodextrin for leaching the chilli extract crude product in a single-stage continuous counter-current ultrasonic extraction machine, and filtrate separated by filtering is concentrated, extracted with ethanol, separated by chromatography, and concentrated under reduced pressure and the like for separating the decolorized chilli extract and the chili pigment. The method is based on a common solvent method, and combines continuous counter current extraction technology, ultrasound extraction technology, micro-cut interaction technology, and the like, the extraction time is shortened, the solvent use amount is reduced, large-scale industrial production of the decolorized chilli extract can be realized, meanwhile high-quality chili pigment can be separated, recycled and refined, the entire operation process is simple, requirements on reaction conditions and production equipment are low, and the method is a low-consumption high-efficiency chilli extract separation production process suitable for industrial promotion and application.

The invention relates to a method for detecting yeast beta-glucan in milk or a milk product. The method comprises 1, pretreatment: carrying out enzymolysis on milk or a milk product through a neutral protease or an alkaline protease, carrying out centrifugation on the enzymolysis product, cleaning the precipitates obtained through centrifugation through pure water or deionized water, adding an monobasic acid into the precipitates and carrying out heating hydrolysis, and 2, analysis: determining glucose content of the pretreatment product through ion chromatography and calculating yeast beta-glucan content of the milk or milk product.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a clear type persimmon beverage. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing raw materials, preparing persimmon virgin pulp, performing astringent taste removal and clarification on the persimmon virgin pulp, preparing the beverage and the like. In the preparation process of the beverage, composite astringent taste removal treatment is performed on persimmons, so that the generation of astringent taste and generation of astringent taste return are avoided. Frozen persimmons are used as the raw materials, the whole persimmon flesh is comprehensively utilized without losses nearly, nutritive components of the persimmons are maintained, and large-scale industrialized implementation is facilitated.

The invention provides a high salinity wastewater incineration desalting system and a treatment method thereof. The high salinity wastewater incineration desalting system comprises a drying reactor, adesalting device, a secondary combustion chamber, a waste heat recovery device and a purification and emission device; an air outlet pipeline of the drying reactor is connected with the desalting device; an air outlet pipeline of the desalting device is connected with the secondary combustion chamber; an air outlet pipeline of the secondary combustion chamber is connected with the waste heat recovery device; the purification and emission device comprises a smoke exhaust fan; the drying reactor comprises a vertical cylinder body , a high salinity wastewater inlet, a supercharged atomization device, a high temperature flue gas inlet, a salt outlet and an organic gas outlet, wherein the high salinity wastewater inlet is formed in the top end of the vertical cylinder body; the supercharged atomization device is arranged at the inlet; the high temperature flue gas inlet is formed in the vertical cylinder body; the salt outlet is formed in the bottom end of the vertical cylinder body; the organic gas outlet is formed in the side wall, close to the bottom end, of the vertical cylinder body; the high temperature flue gas inlet is formed in the tangential direction of the vertical cylinderbody so that high temperature flue gas forms a spiral downward turbulent flow along the internal wall of the vertical cylinder body; the high temperature flue gas inlet is connected with a heating furnace and a natural gas burning machine; and an oxygen supplementing air inlet is formed in the heating furnace.

A traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for meat quails is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 7-12 parts of herba pogostemonis, 10-14 parts of herba plantaginis, 7-10 parts of maifanite, 7-13 parts of apricot kernels, 6-13 parts of radix acanthopanacis senticosi, 10-14 parts of radix codonopsis, 7-12 parts of semen cassiae, 5-10 parts of fructus crataegi, 8-11 parts of spina date seeds, 5-9 parts of rhizoma acori graminei and 5-10 parts of Chinese prickly ash. The feed additive can supplement feed with nutritional ingredients, improve the digestion and absorption functions of the meat quails and enhance the disease resistance of the meat quails, and the breeding cost can be reduced and the breeding benefits can be increased on the premise that growth and development of the meat quails are promoted.

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a method for treating ammonium salt containing wastewater. The ammonium salt containing wastewater contains NH4+, SO42-, Cl- and Na+. The method comprises the following steps: 1) subjecting to-be-treated wastewater to evaporation so as to obtain ammonia-containing vapor and a concentrated liquid containing sodium chloride crystals, wherein the to-be-treated wastewater contains the ammonium salt containing wastewater; 2) subjecting the concentrated liquid containing the sodium chloride crystals to first solid and liquid separation, and subjecting a liquid phase obtained by first solid and liquid separation to cooling and crystallization so as to obtain a crystallized liquid containing sodium sulfate crystals; and 3) subjecting the crystallized liquid containing the sodium sulfate crystals to secondary solid and liquid separation. The method provided by the invention can separately recover ammonium, sodium sulfate andsodium chloride in the wastewater, and reutilizes resources in the wastewater to a greatest extent.

The invention discloses ferrochrome slag glass ceramics,and further provides a preparing method of the ferrochrome slag glass ceramics. The ferrochrome slag glass ceramics are prepared from,by mass,88-92% of ferrochrome slag,5-7% of fluxing agent,2.2-4.4% of clarifying agent and 0.5-1.5% of KOH. The preparing method of the ferrochrome slag glass ceramics comprises the following steps of mixing,heating and melting,moulding by casting,annealing,crystallization treatment and the like. The prepared ferrochrome slag glass ceramics have good abrasive resistance,erosion resistance and impact resistance performance,and the problems of environmental pollution,safety and the like of existing ferrochrome tailings are solved.

The invention discloses high-purity ultra-coarse particle ammonium paratungstate, and relates to the technical field of ammonium paratungstate, the total content of impurities is less than or equal to0.007%, the Fisher particle size is greater than 60 mu m, and the proportion of the Fisher particle size greater than 75 mu m in particle size distribution is greater than 70%; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-purity ultra-coarse particle ammonium paratungstate. The method comprises the following steps: by using the ammonium paratungstate solution produced by the extraction technique as the raw material, adding the ammonium paratungstate solution into continuous evaporative crystallization equipment, stirring at 1000-1400 r/min, and carrying out evaporative crystallization while controlling the crystallization temperature at 90-100 DEG C, vacuum degree at 0-10 KPa and steam pressure at 0.1-0.4 MPa. The method has the beneficial effects that a continuous evaporative crystallization method is adopted, the total content of 23 impurity elements required by the national standard of the prepared ammonium paratungstate is smaller than 0.007%, the Fsss particle size is larger than 60 microns, the proportion of the impurity elements larger than 75 microns in particle size distribution exceeds 70%, the apparent density is 2.4-2.6 g/cm < 3 >, and the fluidity issmaller than 35 s/50 g.

The invention relates to a production method of gastrodia elata fitness wine. The gastrodia elata is washed and cooked and then dried, the gastrodia elata is put into a container, and poured into liquor. The weight ratio of gastrodia elata to liquor is 1:1-14, and the weight ratio of gastrodia elata in liquor The immersion time is 10-30 hours, and the negative pressure is formed by vacuuming for 2-12 hours to obtain the Gastrodia elata extract stock solution containing gastrodin, and then the Gastrodia elata fitness wine is made according to the liquor hook-off process. After cooking Gastrodia elata, soak it in white wine and adopt vacuum extraction, so that the precipitation rate of gastrodin is as high as about 80-96%, and the taste is suitable, so that the fitness wine of Gastrodia elata of the present invention really contains higher gastrodin, which can reach the level of drinking. The taste is good, long-term drinking can achieve the purpose of dilating blood vessels, enhancing the elasticity of blood vessels, restoring and regulating the optic nerve and other functions. The gastrodin-containing liquor extracted by the preparation method of the present invention can be supplemented with jujube, medlar, hawthorn and other foods or traditional Chinese medicines to prepare tonic wine.

The invention discloses a method and a device for crystallizing a lead plaster desulphurization by-product sodium sulfate based on localized cooling and rapid crystal precipitation. A sodium sulfate solution is stored in a storage tank, and conveyed to a cooling crystallizer by a circulating pump; because the cooling crystallizer concurrently has the functions of cooling and solid-liquid separation, the sodium sulfate solution in the cooling crystallizer is rapidly deeply cooled to 0-10 DEG C under the action of a refrigerant; sodium sulfate is precipitated out in a sodium sulfate decahydrate crystal form, precipitated crystals are separated out in the cooling crystallizer, a concentrated phase with a solid content of 30-70% enters a centrifuge so as to obtain sodium sulfate decahydrate crystals, and a dilute phase obtained by the centrifuge returns to a production system to be used as system make-up water; and a dilute phase separated by the cooling crystallizer returns to the sodium sulfate solution storage tank, and the refrigerant is also brought into the storage tank, so that the solution in the storage tank is integrally gradually cooled. A localized cooling and rapid crystal precipitation method provided by the invention is high in energy utilization rate, high in product precipitation rate, continuously running, and simple and reliable in system.

The invention relates to a preparation method for pseudo-boehmite from sodium aluminate solution with high causticization factor, which comprises: at 0-3Deg, stirring and leading mixed gas of CO2 and N2 with 30-60L.h<-1> per litre solution speed into sodium aluminate solution contained 50.00-250.00g.L<-1> Al2O3 till the causticization factor down from more than 1.6 to 1.3-1.6; at 0-30Deg, adding 10.0-30.0wt% H2O2 solution with mole ratio as H2O2:Al2O3=3.0~7.0 and feeding time not less than 25min; separating the precipitate from the solution, ageing, filtering, clearing, and drying to obtain the final product. This invention can improve the Al2O3 utilization to reduce cost greatly.

The invention provides a cooling crystallization device of potassium nitrate. The cooling crystallization device of potassium nitrate comprises a stirring device, a first stage cuboid filtering cylinder, an evaporative cylinder, a cuboid condensation cylinder, a second stage cuboid filtering cylinder, and a circulating pump; three groups of feed inlet pipes are designed to penetrate the internal side of the bottom of the stirring device, and are communicated with the lower end of a feeding cylinder; a conveying rotating shaft is welded with a spiral conveying blade; the end terminal of a feedoutlet pipe is designed to stretch to the upper end of a filtering drawer in the first stage cuboid filtering cylinder; a conveyor pipe at the output terminal of a delivery pump is designed to stretchinto the evaporative cylinder, and is connected with a plurality of groups of nozzles; the two sides of the internal part of the cuboid condensation cylinder are connected with inclined blocking plates from top to bottom successively, and the inclined blocking plates are arranged in a staggered manner; a back flow pipe at the output terminal of the circulating pump is designed to penetrated intoone end of the internal side of the top of the stirring device far away from the feeding cylinder. In applications, plant ash and nitrate mud are taken as raw materials, the cost is relatively low, sodium chloride crystals can be collected, when a mixed solution flow along the inclined blocking plates, the precipitation rate of potassium nitrate is increased, and the design of the back flow pipe is capable of realizing recycling of potassium nitrate in an obtained filtrate.

The invention provides a preparation method of a sweet viburnum cutting rooting agent and belongs to the technical field of plant cutting. The method includes following steps: (a), providing cyperus rotundus powder enzymolysis liquid added with a stevioside water solution in the middle process of enzymolysis; (b), adding inorganic salt into the cyperus rotundus powder enzymolysis liquid in the step (a), and concentrating; (c), adding nutritional substance into concentrate in the step (b), diluting, and controlling settling rate to obtain the rooting agent. The preparation method has the advantages that the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and the rooting agent is less prone to settling; a rooting agent film can be formed on the surface of cutting after the sweet viburnumcutting dips the rooting agent, has effect of retaining water in the cutting and can slowly release active ingredients in the rooting agent to promote rooting and increase rooting rate and cutting survival rate.

The invention discloses a silene conoidea and flos sophorae tea cookie making process. Silene conoidea and flos sophorae are used as main materials, and silene conoidea processing, compound enzyme processing, spray drying, tea powder preparation, blending, making and packaging are conducted to obtain silene conoidea and flos sophorae tea cookies. Widely available and healthy silene conoidea and flos sophorae are used as raw materials, the making cost of the tea cookies is reduced, nutrient substances in tea cookies are enriched, the astringent taste of raw materials is removed through steam fixation, the eduction rate of nutrients in raw materials is increased through compound enzyme processing, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is increased, and the finished tea cookies have balanced nutrients, taste crispy and can nourish yin, clear away heat, stop bleeding and regulate menstruation, and moisten lung to arrest cough.