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74results about How to "Avoid brittle break" patented technology

High-toughness ultrahigh-temperature ceramic-based composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation, and particularly relates to a high-strength and high-toughness ultrahigh-temperature ceramic matrix composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: alternately depositing two coatings on the surface of the carbon fiber material by adopting a chemical vapor deposition method to obtain the carbon fiber material with the multilayer CVD composite coating, wherein the two coatings are one of a pyrolytic carbon layer or a layered ceramic coating and an ultrahigh-temperature ceramic coating; adopting a phenolic resin/epoxy resin solution and ceramic powder to form ceramic slurry, coating the CVD composite coating carbon fiber material with the ceramic slurry, performing alternately staggered stacking and needling to obtain a stacked fiber felt, and after vacuum drying, performing warm-pressing curing and carbonization treatment, and obtaining a porous prefabricated body; and finally, carrying out densification treatment to obtain the ceramic-based composite material. The material has high strength, high fracture toughness, oxidation resistance, ablation resistance and corrosion resistance, and can be applied to high-temperature and ultrahigh-temperature structural materials, oxidation-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials and aerospace ablation-resistant materials.
Owner:湖南兴晟新材料科技有限公司

Forming method of upward pull type overhanging joist steel moudle frame stressing platform

The invention relates to a forming method of an upward pull type overhanging joist steel moudle frame stressing platform. The forming method comprises the following steps: enabling an overhanging joist steel to weld a connecting plate pull knot on a pre-burying otic placode of a floor structure through an inclined pull round steel, and realizing a pull connection main stress; adopting two bolted connections on a joist steel direction which is perpendicular to the upper surface of the middle of the overhanging joist steel, enabling a channel steel to be as a pull knot rod piece, adopting one bolted connection on the joist steel direction which is perpendicular to the upper surface of the end part of the overhanging joist steel, utilizing the channel steel to strengthen the end part of the overhanging joist steel, and connecting each overhanging joist steel and the channel steel so as to form a whole well-shaped combination stress platform; and welding a vertical rod bearing insertion steel bar head on the overhanging joist steel based on the vertical rod position supported by a moudle frame, welding a steel baffle plate on the edge beam position of the overhanging joist steel and the floor structure, wherein the steel baffle plate is used for generating horizontal thrust after balanced construction stress. The forming method provided by the invention simplifies the construction procedures, reduces construction difficulty, and simultaneously ensures construction safety; and the stress of the stress platform overall structure is reasonable, and the stress platform overall structure is safe and reliable.
Owner:HENAN NO 1 CONSTR ENG GRP

Non-magnetic stainless steel for medical apparatuses and instruments and manufacturing method of non-magnetic stainless steel

The invention discloses non-magnetic stainless steel for medical apparatuses and instruments and a manufacturing method of the non-magnetic stainless steel. The non-magnetic stainless steel is prepared from the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.005-0.05% of C, 0.2-1.0% of Si, 4.0-6.0% of Mn, 18.0-20.0% of Cr, 0.20-0.40% of Ag, 0.002-0.006% of O and the balance of F and unavoidable impurities; in addition, the chemical components meet the follow relational expression: Ag :Cu=0.15, Ag :(10*O) is equal to or greater than 4.5, (Nb+V): C is equal to or greater than 10.0, (Cr+Mo+1.5Si)/(Ni+30N+30C+0.25Cu+0.5Mn) is equal to or less than 1.30, Cr+3.3Mo+30N-Mn is equal to or greater than 22.0, and 580-520C-2Si-16Mn-23Ni-300N-26Cu-10Mo is equal to or lower than minus 110 DEG C. For the application requirements of non-blade medical apparatuses such as pincers in the department of orthopaedics, the hardness of the non-magnetic stainless steel can reach HV 450-505 degrees at the room temperature and meets the abrasion resistant requirement; the impact value AKV of the non-magnetic stainless steel is equal to or greater than 45 J at the room temperature and meets the tenacity requirement during clamping; the magnetic phase content of the non-magnetic stainless steel is equal to or less than 0.20% and meets the requirement of non-interference to a magnetic resonance system during an operation; and the antibiosis rate of the non-magnetic stainless steel to staphylococcus and escherichia coli is equal to or greater than 98%, so that cross infection during, before and after an operation is effectively avoided.
Owner:上海落日新材料科技有限公司

Cooling control process for preventing decarbonization of small-size spring steel

The invention relates to a cooling control process in the field of metallurgy and a cooling control process for preventing decarbonization of small-size spring steel. The cooling control process comprises the following steps of: respectively controlling the finishing temperature and the spinning process within 800+ / -10DEG C; after spinning, closing all Stelmor fans and covers; meanwhile, setting operation speeds of Stelmor air-cooled roller tables; setting the rotating speed of a first roller table of the Stelmor air-cooled roller tables at 15-20rpm; setting the rotating speeds of roller tables on even number sections as 110 percent of the rotating speed of the first roller table; setting the rotating speeds of roller tables on odd number sections as 100 percent of the rotating speed of the first roller table; and controlling the temperature of the cover below 450DEG C to ensure that all phase changes of a pony roll in the air-cooled roller table are finished. According to the cooling control process disclosed by the invention, various part tissues in a finished product can be uniform, the structure segregation is avoided and the brittle failure of the small-size spring steel in the drawing process is prevented.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Controlled rolling and controlled cooling method for reducing martensite in microstructure of high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod

The invention belongs to the technical field of steel rolling, and particularly relates to a controlled rolling and controlled cooling method for reducing martensite in a microstructure of a high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod. After being heated, a steel billet is subjected to rough, medium and pre-finish rolling deformation; the water flow of a water tank is adjusted, so that the temperature ofthe steel billet reaching a finish rolling mill is controlled to be 750-800 DEG C, and low-temperature controlled rolling is achieved; the flow of the water tank is adjusted after rolling, so that the spinning temperature is controlled to be 780-820 DEG C; a Stelmor fan is started so that the temperature of a wire rod is quickly reduced, and then the wire rod immediately enters an insulation cover to continue the organizational transformation; the speed of a Stelmor roller way is set to be 3-5 m / min, so that the transformation time of a bainite structure is prolonged, and the effect that onlya very small number of martensite structures are contained in the microstructure of the high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod is ensured; and therefore, the strength is reduced, the plasticity is improved, and it is ensured that the high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod has good drawing performance. By means of the controlled rolling and controlled cooling method for reducing martensite in the microstructure of the high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod, the martensite content in the microstructure of the obtained high-alloy steel hot-rolled wire rod is less that 2%, and the drawing performance is extremely good.
Owner:ZENITH STEEL GROUP CORP +1

Fully sealed gas taking device for gas relay

The invention provides a fully sealed gas taking device for a gas relay and belongs to the technical field of free gas chromatographic analysis in the gas relay. The problems that the head of an injector is easy to break and a gas sample easily escapes from a three-way valve or atmosphere is sucked are mainly solved. The device comprises an injector, a three-way valve, a hose and a gas relay gas outlet, wherein one end of the hose is connected with the gas relay gas outlet, and the other end of the hose is connected with one end of the outlet of two opposite ends of the three-way valve; the diameter of the middle outlet of the three-way valve is consistent with the diameter of the outlet of the injector; the device is characterized by also comprising a two-way joint; and one end of the two-way joint is connected with the other end of the outlet of two opposite ends of the three-way valve, and the other end of the two-way joint is connected with the outlet of the injector. The gas taking efficiency is high, and the utilization of gas samples and oil is increased; and moreover, the working efficiency is improved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

High-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of steel preparation. According to the preparation method, the problems that in the prior art, high-priced ore concentrates are adopted in the alloy preparation process, iron is wasted in the preparation process and the whole preparation process ofthe high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar is tedious and high in cost are solved. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, marine sand ore, copper slag and coal powder are pretreated and uniformly mixed, so that a raw material mixture is obtained; 2, hydrated lime flux and a syrup additive are added into the raw material mixture, so that a to-be-reduced material is obtained; 3, the to-be-reduced material is pressed into a ball and dried, so that a pellet is obtained; 4, reduction and posttreatment are carried out on the pellet, so that a vanadium-titanium-copper-iron alloy is obtained; and 5, molten steel smelting is carried out through a converter or an electric furnace, the vanadium-titanium-copper-iron alloy and ferrophosphorus are added in the tapping process of molten steel, refining, continuous casting and hot rolling are carried out, so that the high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar is obtained. The preparation method can be used for preparing the high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar.
Owner:钢研晟华科技股份有限公司

Resin base composite material dowel pin for dental surgery

The invention discloses a dentist's resin based composite material dowel pins and the process for preparation, which comprises, (1) preparing acetone solution or alcohol solution with coupling agent, charging nano particles into the acetone solution or alcohol solution for ultrasonic wave decentralized processing, (2) charging the nano particles treated by the solution of the coupling agent into the resin matrix, (3) using the long fiber as reinforced material, making the matrix of the resin fully infiltrate the long fiber, (4) configuring the long fiber along the axis of the dowel pins, performing press forming and hardening on the molding press, cooling down and demoulding, process till the required shape and length are achieved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Grid of pole plate

The invention discloses a grid of pole plate. The grid comprises a pole plate grid body, which comprises a rectangular deck frame, wherein the rectangular deck frame is formed by enclosing a large rib. Non-rectangular net-like grids composed of multiple horizontal ribs and oblique ribs are arranged in the frame; the diagonal positions in the frame are provided with reinforcing ribs; and a position, which is close to the middle part, of the external side of one side of the frame is provided with a rectangular tab. According to the technical scheme mentioned above, the number of vertical ribs of the pole plate grid is increased; the vertical ribs are obliquely arranged, the total conductive area is increased, the battery internal resistance is reduced, the utilization rate of lead paste is guaranteed; moreover, the grid will not be broken off by the expansion or creep deformation of lead paste during the application process, the service life of pole plate grid is guaranteed; the designed structure can improve the conductive performance of grid, is beneficial for large current discharge and fixation of active substances in grid, and disperses the expansion stress of lead paste, thus expansion and creep deformation of lead paste are avoided during the application process, the moulding of grid skeleton is enhanced; the force bearing strength of six surfaces of grid is reinforced, and the comprehensive performance of grid is improved.
Owner:ANHUI YONGHENG STORAGE BATTERY

Deburring equipment of hose surface of glass fiber machine and processing method thereof

ActiveCN102926160AImprove the safety of useImprove electrical breakdown resistanceSingeingGlass fiberCombustion chamber
The invention relates to deburring equipment of a hose surface of a glass fiber machine and a processing method of the deburring equipment of the hose surface of the glass fiber machine. The deburring equipment of the hose surface of the glass fiber machine comprises a base, a pay-off rack and a take-up rack, and is characterized in that a combusting device and a melting device are sequentially arranged between the pay-off rack and the take-up rack. The combusting device and the melting device are both arranged on the base, and are of the same height. Two ends of an inlet and an outlet of the combusting device and two ends of an inlet and an outlet of the melting device are respectively provided with a hose expanding device, and the four hose expanding devices are arranged coaxially and are matched with the height of the combusting device and the melting device. At least two air inlets are arranged inside a combusting chamber of the combusting device, and the melting device adopts non-contact heat source melting. The deburring equipment of the hose surface of the glass fiber machine and the processing method of the deburring equipment of the hose surface of the glass fiber machine are reasonable in structure, safe and energy-saving, convenient to operate and obvious in deburring effect.
Owner:浙江博菲电气股份有限公司

A kind of preparation method of al2o3p/mo alloy

The invention relates to a preparation method for Al2O3p / Mo alloy. The preparation method for the Al2O3p / Mo alloy comprises the steps that calcination is conducted on ammonium molybdate to prepare MoO3 powder, dry grinding is conducted, and the MoO3 powder is prepared to be used; soluble aluminum salt and urea are taken as raw materials, and A1OOH nano particle turbid liquid is prepared through a hydrothermal reaction; the A1OOH nano particle turbid liquid and the dry-grinded MoO3 powder are taken according to proportioning to conduct wet-grinding, drying is conducted, and composite powder is prepared; reduction is conducted on the composite powder at a hydrogen atmosphere, and composite molybdenum powder is obtained; and the composite molybdenum powder is subjected to pressing and sintering, and molybdenum alloy is prepared. According to the preparation method for the A12O3p / Mo alloy, the composite powder is prepared by adopting solid-liquid adulteration and combining ball-milling, the adulteration efficiency is high, the adulteration effect is good, the quality and the stability of the composite powder are good, and the composite powder is easy to collect, and suitable for mass production; and then the molybdenum alloy is prepared through hydrogen reduction, pressing and sintering, ceramic phase A12O3 nano particles are highly dispersed and distributed in a molybdenum matrix, and the wear resistance performance and the anti-electric-arc-erosion performance of the molybdenum alloy are improved.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of high-strength atmospheric corrosion-resistant steel bar and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of steel preparation. According to the preparation method, the problems that in the prior art, high-priced ore concentrates are adopted in the alloy preparation process, iron is wasted in the preparation process and the whole preparation process ofthe high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar is tedious and high in cost are solved. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, marine sand ore, copper slag and coal powder are pretreated and uniformly mixed, so that a raw material mixture is obtained; 2, hydrated lime flux and a syrup additive are added into the raw material mixture, so that a to-be-reduced material is obtained; 3, the to-be-reduced material is pressed into a ball and dried, so that a pellet is obtained; 4, reduction and posttreatment are carried out on the pellet, so that a vanadium-titanium-copper-iron alloy is obtained; and 5, molten steel smelting is carried out through a converter or an electric furnace, the vanadium-titanium-copper-iron alloy and ferrophosphorus are added in the tapping process of molten steel, refining, continuous casting and hot rolling are carried out, so that the high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar is obtained. The preparation method can be used for preparing the high-strength atmospheric-corrosion-resistant steel bar.
Owner:钢研晟华科技股份有限公司

Preparation method for Al2O3p / Mo alloy

The invention relates to a preparation method for Al2O3p / Mo alloy. The preparation method for the Al2O3p / Mo alloy comprises the steps that calcination is conducted on ammonium molybdate to prepare MoO3 powder, dry grinding is conducted, and the MoO3 powder is prepared to be used; soluble aluminum salt and urea are taken as raw materials, and A1OOH nano particle turbid liquid is prepared through a hydrothermal reaction; the A1OOH nano particle turbid liquid and the dry-grinded MoO3 powder are taken according to proportioning to conduct wet-grinding, drying is conducted, and composite powder is prepared; reduction is conducted on the composite powder at a hydrogen atmosphere, and composite molybdenum powder is obtained; and the composite molybdenum powder is subjected to pressing and sintering, and molybdenum alloy is prepared. According to the preparation method for the A12O3p / Mo alloy, the composite powder is prepared by adopting solid-liquid adulteration and combining ball-milling, the adulteration efficiency is high, the adulteration effect is good, the quality and the stability of the composite powder are good, and the composite powder is easy to collect, and suitable for mass production; and then the molybdenum alloy is prepared through hydrogen reduction, pressing and sintering, ceramic phase A12O3 nano particles are highly dispersed and distributed in a molybdenum matrix, and the wear resistance performance and the anti-electric-arc-erosion performance of the molybdenum alloy are improved.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

M65-grade electric resistance welding oil casing pipe and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of oil casing pipes, in particular to an M65-grade electric resistance welding oil casing pipe and a manufacturing method thereof. The M65-grade electric resistance welding oil casing pipe comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.19%-0.23% of C, 0.15%-0.30% of Si, 1.30%-1.50% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.020% of P, less than or equal to 0.008% of S, 0.05%-0.08% of Ti, 0.03%-0.06% of V, 0.02%-0.05% of Als, less than or equal to 0.008% of N and the balance Fe and inevitable elements. The manufacturing method comprises the steps: 1) a smelting continuous casting technology; 2) a rolling process: heating a continuous casting sheet billet to 1150-1200 DEG C by a heating furnace, and then rolling by adopting hot continuous rolling at the final rolling temperature of 800-860 DEG C; 3) cooling a rolled steel strip at the speed of 6-12 DEG C / s, and coiling the steel strip at the temperature of 500-590 DEG C; 4) welding the steel strip into a steel pipe; (5) carrying out heat treatment on the whole steel pipe: after ERW pipe manufacturing, heating the whole pipe to 870-900 DEG C, and carrying out heat preservation for 30-50 min and air cooling; and then tempering the whole pipe, wherrin the tempering temperature is 500-560 DEG C, heat preservation is conducted for 60-80 min, and then water cooling is conducted. The heat treatment process is simplified, it is guaranteed that the steel pipe has better weldability and impact toughness, brittle failure of an oil well pipe can be prevented, and higher safety is achieved.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Tea bran soap and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a kind of tea dead soap and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the field of washing. The tea dead soap uses tea dead and rice as the main raw materials, takes vegetable oil as the carrier, and adds glycerin, mugwort leaf extract, horsetail paste, rose twig and white perilla oil and other Chinese herbal medicines, so that the prepared tea withered soap has the effects of penetrating anti-inflammatory, sterilizing, antipruritic, anti-hair loss, hair care, hair growth, black hair and decontamination, and can improve the efficacy of tea withered soap continuity. The preparation method is simple, without any chemical additives, and has high safety.
Owner:杨秀元

Low-energy-consumption long-service-life liquid nitrogen cooling machining device

The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting machining, in particular to a low-energy-consumption long-service-life liquid nitrogen cooling machining device. In the case of current liquid nitrogen cutting, local low temperature can be generated on a cutter, so that brittle fracture is caused, the service life of the cutter is relatively short, and the production cost is increased;and meanwhile, liquid nitrogen is rapidly vaporized after being sprayed, and then is dissipated into an external environment, so that the nitrogen loss is relatively large, and the energy consumptionof liquid nitrogen preparation is relatively high. According to the low-energy-consumption long-service-life liquid nitrogen cooling machining device, a liquid nitrogen spraying device is arranged onone side of a machine tool spindle seat and is connected with a collection disc to spray the liquid nitrogen to the lower end of a milling cutter assembly and recover nitrogen at the same time, a heating assembly is arranged in an inner hole of the milling cutter assembly, the heating assembly communicates with a power supply device for heating so that the nitrogen with the relatively low temperature can be recovered by the liquid nitrogen spraying device, the milling cutter assembly can be heated to prevent the brittle fracture, then the service life of the cutter is effectively prolonged, and the energy consumption of the liquid nitrogen preparation is reduced. The low-energy-consumption long-service-life liquid nitrogen cooling machining device is mainly used in the field of liquid nitrogen cooling machining devices.
Owner:付炜亮
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