The invention belongs to the field of automobile part manufacturing processes, and particularly relates to a rapid in-mold
simulation surface decoration process. The forming process of an injection molding part comprises the following steps that a
thermoplastic base material is subjected to injection molding in a first mold cavity through a rapid cooling and rapid heating process to form the highlight injection molding part, wherein nanometer or
femtosecond laser textures are pre-machined on the inner surface of the first mold cavity so that the highlight injection molding part can have a nanometer or
femtosecond laser texture structure; the first mold cavity is quenched and opened, a rotary table is approximately rotated by 180 degrees, and a second mold cavity is closed; the highlight injection molding part is directly cast and coated with a two-component
coating in the second mold cavity, and the two-component
coating reacts and is cured in the second mold cavity, so that a transparent
coating is formed on the surface of the highlight injection molding part; and the second mold cavity is cooled and opened, and the highlight injection molding part with the nanometer or
femtosecond laser texture structure and the scratch-resistant surface is formed. The rapid in-mold
simulation surface decoration process has the obvious cost
advantage, and the
surface coating of the formed highlight injection molding part is attractive, ideal in
hardness and good in scratch resistance; and in addition, due to the combination of the nanometer or femtosecond laser texture structure and the external transparent coating, the highlight injection molding part has a three-dimensional decorative effect on the whole, and the product has more advantages and competitiveness.