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79results about How to "Reduce difficulty of reaction" patented technology

Preparing method for polycarboxylate-type anti-mud water reducer with modified side chain terminal group

The invention discloses a preparing method for polycarboxylate-type anti-mud water reducer with a modified side chain terminal group. The preparing method includes the steps that azido-terminated polycarboxylate-type water reducer is prepared first, and then the azido-terminated polycarboxylate-type water reducer and an alkyne-terminated benzene-pyridine derivative are subjected to a click chemical reaction to prepare the polycarboxylate-type anti-mud water reducer with the side chain terminal group being the alkyne-terminated benzene-pyridine derivative. As the terminal hydroxyl group of the polycarboxylate-type water reducer is modified into a five-membered ring and a benzene/pyridine ring, the physical size of the side chain terminal of the polycarboxylate-type water reducer is greatly increased, and the polycarboxylate-type water reducer is not prone to be inserted into a layered structure of clay to achieve the anti-mud effect without affecting the inherent functions. The technical problems that as a side chain of existing polycarboxylate-type water reducer is prone to be inserted into the layered structure of the clay, the polycarboxylate-type water reducer is lost fast, and then the work performance of concrete is lowered are solved.
Owner:JIANGSU CHINA RAILWAY ARIT NEW MATEIRALS CO LTD

Preparation method of crystalline nintedanib esylate

The invention discloses a preparation method of crystalline nintedanib esylate (3-Z-[1-(4-(N-((4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-methylcarbonyl)-N-methyl-amino)-phenylamino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-methoxycarbonyl-2-dihydroindolone monoethyl sulfonate). The method comprises steps as follows: (1) a compound represented in the formula (B) and acylating chlorination reagent chloroacetic anhydride react, and acyl chloride (C) is obtained; (2) the compound represented in the formula (C) and trimethyl orthobenzoate have a condensation reaction, and a compound represented in the formula (D) is obtained; (3) the compound represented in the formula (D) is deprotected, and a compound represented in the formula (E) is obtained; (4) the compound represented in the formula (E) and N-(4-aminophenyl)-N-methyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) acetamide have a condensation reaction, and a compound represented in the formula (F) is obtained; (5) the compound represented in the formula (F) and ethanesulfonic acid have a salification reaction, and a nintedanib esylate compound represented in the formula (A) is obtained. The stable crystalline nintedanib esylate can be obtained with the method, technological conditions are mild, aftertreatment is simple, the purity is high, the reaction cost is low, and industrial production is easy to realize.
Owner:NANJING CORE TECH CO LTD

Low-surface-alkalinity lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN108417796ALow structural firmnessSmall latticeCell electrodesSecondary cellsPhosphatePyrophosphate
The invention discloses a low-surface-alkalinity lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode material is obtained by performing calcining on metal hydrogen phosphate and a lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode active material in oxygen flow. By adoption of metal hydrogen phosphatewhich is decomposed into pyrophosphate in calcining, reactant activity is improved, and a reaction with the residual alkali in the lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode active material ispromoted to generate a Li<3>PO<4> coating layer; compared with phosphate, hydrogen phosphate is lower in structural firmness, lower in lattice energy and easier in reaction, so that the calcining temperature can be obviously lowered; dry method coating of the lithium nickel cobalt aluminate positive electrode active material is converted from high temperature solid phase reaction (700 DEG C) in the prior art into a medium temperature solid phase reaction (400-600 DEG C), so that reaction difficulty is greatly lowered; and in addition, simple process, low cost and high production efficiency are achieved, so that realization of large-scale industrial production can be facilitated.
Owner:CHENGDU ORGANIC CHEM CO LTD CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Residual oil hydrogenation treatment and catalytic cracking combination method

The present invention discloses a residual oil hydrogenation treatment and catalytic cracking combination method. According to the method, the residual oil hydrogenation treatment process comprises two hydrogenation protection reactors, wherein the two hydrogenation protection reactors are arranged in parallel connection, the feed material of the first hydrogenation protection reactor is the residual oil raw material, and the feed material of the second hydrogenation protection reactor is the catalytic cracking heavy fraction; the effluents of the two reactors are mixed, and the resulting mixture enters a hydrogenation treatment reaction zone to carry out a hydrogenation reaction; the effluent of the hydrogenation reaction is subjected to gas-liquid separation, wherein the resulting gas phase is circularly adopted for the hydrogenation reaction, and the liquid phase directly enters a catalytic cracking apparatus without fractionation; the effluent of the catalytic cracking reaction is separated to obtain dry gas, liquefied gas, catalytic cracking gasoline, and catalytic cracking heavy fraction after catalytic cracking of the gasoline, wherein the catalytic cracking heavy fraction is adopted as the feed material of the second hydrogenation protection reactor. With the method, the operating period of the residual oil hydrogenation apparatus can be prolonged, the maximum amount of the catalytic cracking gasoline can be produced, and the equipment investment can be saved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Preparation method of nano-TiO2

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano materials and particularly relates to a preparation method of nano-TiO2. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: step 1, N-butyl titanate is added to absolute ethanol and ultrasonically dispersed for 20-40 min, and a Ti alcohol solution is obtained; step 2, polyvinylpyrrolidone is added to the Ti alcohol solution and stirred until polyvinylpyrrolidone is completely dissolved, then sealed ultrasonic reaction is performed for 1-3 h, and a Ti alcohol dispersion is obtained; step 3, methylcellulose is added to water and stirred at constant temperature until methylcellulose is completely dissolved, and a dispersed aqueous solution is obtained; step 4, the dispersed aqueous solution is slowly dropwise added to the Ti alcohol dispersion and subjected to the ultrasonic reaction for 2-4 h, and a mixed slightly-turbid solution is obtained; step 5, the mixed slightly-turbid solution is added to a reaction kettle and stirred at the constant temperature to be gelatinized, a product is filtered while still hot and washed by absolute ethanol at the constant temperature, and gel is obtained; step 6, the gel is placed in aqueous ethanol, subjected to the ultrasonic reaction for 1-3 h and filtered, then ultraviolet light activation is performed, and nano-TiO2 is obtained.
Owner:绍兴市秀臻新能源科技有限公司

High-strength self-repairing polyurethane material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-strength self-repairing polyurethane material and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength self-repairing polyurethane material is a tough and recyclable polyurethane elastomer with rapid and efficient self-repairing capability. According to the invention, compared with the existing self-repairing elastomer and hydrogel with low strength (generally less than 10MPa) and poor toughness, the high-strength self-repairing polyurethane material has higher practical application value due to high strength and high toughness; the elastomer is composed of a soft segment, a hard segment and a chain extender, wherein hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds and soft / hard segment microphase separation in the elastomer can achieve a synergistic effect, so that the elastomer has high strength and excellent self-repairing characteristics at the same time; the preparation method of the self-repairing polyurethane elastomer is simple and easy to implement; and due to the fact that the self-repairing polyurethane elastomer is high in strength, good in toughness, high in transparency, high in self-repairing efficiency and capable of being recycled, the self-repairing polyurethane elastomer has potential application prospects in the aspects of synthetic rubber, coating, flexible electronics and the like.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV +1

Preparation method of high-molecular-weight polylactic acid

The invention provides a preparation method of high-molecular-weight polylactic acid. The method comprises the following steps: prepolymerization, polymerization, chain extension and crosslinking, wherein a chain extender in the crosslinking step is a dioxazoline chain extender, and a crosslinking agent in the crosslinking step is a polycarboxyl compound. According to the invention, the polycarboxyl compound is used for enabling polylactic acid molecules to react so as to form a net-shaped cross-linked structure, so the molecular weight of polylactic acid is further increased, and the mechanical properties of polylactic acid are improved; meanwhile, it is unexpectedly found that a synergistic effect exists between the used dioxazoline chain extender and the polycarboxyl compound added in the crosslinking step, the molecular weight of the polylactic acid can be increased by adjusting the proportion of the dioxazoline chain extender to the polycarboxyl compound, and the color and lusterof the produced polylactic acid are not affected by chain extension and crosslinking.; moreover, activated clay added in the pre-polymerization step is found to have effect on improving the impact resistance of the polylactic acid, reducing reaction difficulty and further improving the weight-average molecular weight of the polylactic acid.
Owner:上海汉禾生物新材料科技有限公司 +1

A kind of ammonium sulfite method caramel color process with color rate ≥ 250000ebc

The invention relates to a process of ammonium sulfite method caramel color with color index being more than or equal to 250000EBC. The process successively comprises the following steps: raw material metering and concentrating, a first time catalyst adding: adding 10 percent to 30 percent sulfite and 5 percent to 15 percent ammonium substances or ammonia substances or amine substances in the concentrated raw material, a first time of pressurized reaction, a second time catalyst adding: adding 0.01 percent to 0.05 percent metallocene catalyst into a material after the ending of the first time of reaction, a second time of pressurized reaction, blending, and metering and filling. According to the process, the ammonium sulfite method caramel color process is first used, after a reaction system generates a lot of heterocyclic rings and olefins, the metallocene catalyst is added to perform the second time of pressurized reaction, transition metal with positive valence in the metallocene catalyst is combined with electron of a monomer molecular to realize stereospecific coordination polymerization, esterification is avoided, reaction difficulty is decreased, carbon chain growth and conjugated double bond increase are performed, so as to obtain the caramel color with the color index being more than or equal to 250000EBC, and the caramel color is good in fluidity.
Owner:QIANHE CONDIMENT & FOOD CO LTD
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