The present invention is the synthesis process of Ti-Si molecular sieve, TS-1 molecular sieve, and belongs to the field of inorganic chemical synthesis. The materials, including solid silica gel, Ti(SO4)2, organic alkali template and water, are prepared into TS-1 molecular sieve via a three-step reaction process, including the preparation of solid silica gel and Ti(SO4)2 mixture, the preparationof reaction mixture and hydrothermal crystallization, and routine filtering, washing, drying and roasting. Inside the solid silica gel and Ti(SO4)2 mixture, Ti(SO4)2 is single-layer dispersed in thesurface of solid silica gel. The process has the advantages of cheap materials, no need of hydrolysis, less consumption of organic template agent, easy-to-control process, high repeatability, high yield and low cost.