The invention discloses efficient degradation
bacteria for PBDEs (
polybrominated diphenyl ethers) and an application thereof. Aiming at the characteristics of poor biochemical perforamnce, common
pollution and diverse types of PBDEs, the invention provides a kind of economical, efficient, broad-spectrum and environment-friendly PBDEs degradation
bacteria and an application thereof based on the current situation of PBDEs degradation, primarily the application in degrading PBDEs in
wastewater biological treatment and environment biological remediation. The efficient degradation
bacteria BFR01 provided by the invention come from the soil polluted by PBDEs, and are obtained by manual enrichment and separation and purification. The strain BFR01 is
gram negative bacteria which have relatively small
bacterial colony, white non-transparent round shape and non-
smooth surface; the thalli can be spherical or ellipsoidal with
diameter of 0.5-0.7 mu m;
catalase and oxidase are positive, and V-P reaction is negative; and the
nitrate can be reduced, and glucose can be oxidized to generate acid. In an aerobic condition, the bacteria not only have relatively strong PBDEs degradation ability, but also can degrade PBDEs at
broad spectrum, and can be applied to the PBDEs-containing
wastewater biological treatment and environment biological remediation.