The invention discloses a method and device for improving the single
cell wrapping rate based on the acoustic flow control technology, and belongs to the field of the micro-nano technology, the device comprises a
piezoelectric substrate, and the surface of the
piezoelectric substrate is provided with a focusing
interdigital transducer, an attached PDMS film and a micro-channel. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing cells in a water phase solution, injecting an
oil phase and a water phase liquid with cells into a micro-channel, and adjusting the flow rate to form a stable laminar flow; cells flow in the water phase laminar flow, the
interdigital transducer is turned on to generate a
sound field, and the cells move towards an oil-water interface after reaching an action area and changing the track. The
cell movement distance can be stably controlled by adjusting the
voltage of the
transducer, so that the cells penetrate through an interface to enter an
oil phase to form effective wrapping. According to the invention, the
cell encapsulation rate is improved based on the acoustic flow control technology, the traditional Poisson distribution limitation is broken through, and the method is expected to play an important role in the fields of digital ELISA,
single cell analysis, biosensors and the like.