The invention discloses a poly-o-aminobenzenethiol nanometer
metal composite particle and a preparation method. The poly-o-aminobenzenethiol nanometer
metal composite particle has a nuclear shell self-
assembly structure. The preparation method comprises the steps that nanometer
metal particles are produced through metal salt under the protection of dispersion-stabilizer by taking
sodium borohydride as the
reducing agent; the
surface layer of the nanometer
metal particle is bonded stably with the sulfydryl of o-aminobenzenethiol; the
solution polymerization of o-aminobenzenethiol is then triggered with
ammonium persulfate as the oxidant, so that the poly-o-aminobenzenethiol nanometer metal composite particle is obtained. The core of the composite particle is nanometer metal, and the shell of the composite particle is sulfydryl grafted
polyaniline; the sterilization property of the nanometer metal and the biotoxicity of
polyaniline realizes synergistic effect, meanwhile,
polyaniline is insoluble in water, and the
environmental safety of antibacterial
powder is improved. The poly-o-aminobenzenethiol nanometer metal composite particle and the preparation method have the advantages that the specific surface is large, the
antibiosis range is large, the sterilization effect is durable, the
conductivity is high and stable, the service life is long, the composite particle can be used as
antiseptic agent and antifouling additive, and is particularly suitable for marine
antiseptic antifouling paint.