The present invention discloses a sodium ion battery negative electrode sheet, the negative electrode sheet is a porous graphite film structure, the diameter of the pores is from 2 to 30 microns, the distance between the centers of the circles of the pores is 5 to 50 microns, mass ratio of carbon atoms in the porous graphite film is greater than 99%, the negative electrode sheet may be used directly as the sodium ion battery negative electrode sheet, can avoid the use of a conductive agent, a binder and a metal collector, and has high capacity, corrosion resistance and good conductivity. The present invention also discloses a sodium ion battery using the negative electrode sheet, the sodium ion battery comprises a positive electrode sheet, a negative electrode sheet, a separator and an electrolyte, the sodium ion battery electrolyte solvent is one or more than one of diethanol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether tetraethanol, and tetrahydrofuran, the electrolyte is one of sodium perchlorate, sodium hexafluorophosphate, sodium tetrafluoroborate and sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate, and the sodium ion battery is simple in production process and good in charging and discharging cycle stability, and has good prospects in the new energy field.