The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine emulsifiable plaster for treating eczema and a preparing method thereof. The effective components for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine emulsifiable plaster include, by weight, 10-30 parts of cicada slough, 3-13 parts of cortex moutan carbonisatum, 5-25 parts of cynanchum paniculatum, 10-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 5-20 parts of radix puerariae, 30-50 parts of aloe vera gel, 3-18 parts of liquorice, 8-24 parts of Chinese angelica, 10-30 parts of portulaca oleracea, 5-15 parts of folium mori, 5-15 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 8-24 parts of prunella vulgaris, 10-20 parts of borneol, 2-18 parts of cortex dictamni, 5-20 parts of mint, 5-20 parts of notopterygium incisum, 4-16 parts of oriental wormwood, 5-20 parts of belvedere fruit, 10-30 parts of natural indigo, 30-60 parts of beewax and 30-50 parts of eucalyptus oil. The traditional Chinese medicine emulsifiable plaster is obtained through preparing of extractive powder, preparing of Chinese herbal medicine ultra-fine powder, emulsifying and mixing. The components do not include toxic substances or rare animals and are free of toxic reactions and irritation, low in price and capable of being used for a long time, the therapeutic principles that heat and toxic materials are cleared away, blood is nourished, wind is expelled, dampness is eliminated and itching is relieved are achieved, the current problems are resolved, the root is eliminated, the curative effect is definite, and the effective rate reaches up to 100 percent.