The invention discloses an alkali-active
red mud-based nanosphere modified
fiber and a preparation method and application thereof, non-agglomerated spherical nanoparticles grow on the surface of the modified
fiber, and the modified
fiber is prepared from the following raw materials:
red mud,
slag,
fly ash, an alkali activator and fiber in a
mass ratio of (70-100): (10-30): (10-30): (40-60): (26-30). The
red mud is activated by utilizing an exciting agent, the PVA fiber is soaked after the mineral admixture is doped, the alkali-active red mud-based nanospheres grow on the surface of the PVA fiber, and the nanospheres are rich in Ca, Al, Si and other elements, so that the nanospheres can be used for regulating and controlling the interface performance of the high-
ductility concrete fiber-matrix; according to the method, the fibers do not need to be coated with multiple
layers of materials, the interface performance of the fibers and the matrix can be regulated and controlled, the fibers cannot be damaged, a new thought is provided for
resource utilization of the red mud, and the method has the advantages of being low in carbon emission, low in production cost, wide in
raw material range, simple in preparation method and the like.