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167results about How to "Fast decomposition" patented technology

Metal alloy catalyst for formaldehyde purification and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a metal alloy catalyst for formaldehyde purification and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst takes a metal alloy as an active center and takes a metal oxide as a carrier; the metal alloy is formed by compounding a precious metal A and a transition metal B; the precious metal A refers to any one of Pt, Ru, Rh, Pd and Ag; and the transition metal B refers to any one or a mixture of at least two out of Fe, Ni, Mn and Co. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing composite precious metal alloy nanoparticles by taking a precursor solution of the precious metal and the transition metal as a raw material under the CO atmosphere; loading the nanoparticles serving as active ingredients onto the carrier, reducing by virtue of hydrogen or a reducing solution to obtain the metal alloy catalyst. According to the catalyst disclosed by the invention, the indoor low-concentration harmful gas such as formaldehyde can be subjected to catalytic oxidation so as to prepare nontoxic and harmless CO2 and H2O under the room temperature conditions without light, electricity and other external auxiliary equipment, so that green purification of the formaldehyde is realized, and the catalyst has high stability.
Owner:HUIZHOU RES INST OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Orchard grass intercropping method

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and provides an orchard grass intercropping method. The method comprises the following steps: zones are divided, wherein grass is planted between orchard lines, and straws are laid within a range of 0.5m from tree trunks; plowing is carried out, wherein an EM inoculant is spread to grass planting zone soil, and plowing is carried out after 20-30 days; seed soaking is carried out, wherein grass seeds are soaked with the EM inoculant for 4-12h, and are air-dried at a shaded and ventilated place; sowing is carried out, wherein a sprinkler irrigation treatment is carried out with a diluted composite bacterial fertilizer, and uniform sowing is carried out with a sowing amount of 12-15kg/Mu when the soil is moist; management is carried out, wherein watering is carried out after sowing, and sprinkler irrigation is carried out with a diluted EM inoculant when seedlings uniformly shoot; and maintenance is carried out, wherein a grass height is maintained at 10-20cm, and a mixture of trimmed-off grass and straws is laid within a range of a tree base. The method has water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining and drought-resisting functions. With the method, farm chemical is not applied, and the effect of green manure is good. Chemical fertilizer is saved, and disease degree can be reduced from the source. Soil salinization can be effectively ameliorated, and fruits can be green and organic.
Owner:北京百丰生物科技集团有限公司

Room-temperature catalytic oxidizing agent of formaldehyde employing composite noble metal alloy, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a room-temperature catalytic oxidizing agent of formaldehyde employing a composite noble metal alloy and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst is prepared by adopting a composite noble metal alloy as an active center, and compound crystalline nano-titanium dioxide as a carrier, wherein the composite noble metal alloy is an alloy active center which is compounded by noble metal and a rare earth element; the preparation method comprises the following steps of: selecting a salt solution containing the noble metal and a salt solution containing the rare earth element to dissolve into deionized water; slowly dropwise adding a KOH solution, carrying out high-speed agitation, rotary steam drying and baking; and roasting at the temperature of 400-600 DEG C and then leading in hydrogen to reduce, so as to obtain the room-temperature catalytic oxidizing agent of formaldehyde. By adopting the room-temperature catalytic oxidizing agent and the preparation method thereof, the catalytic activity is greatly improved; the formaldehyde is rapidly oxidized into carbon dioxide and water in a room-temperature condition namely when the temperature is 5-25 DEG C, so that the dosage of platinum metal is greatly reduced; and the room-temperature catalytic oxidizing agent has the advantages of simple process, low cost, good performance, fast decomposition velocity of formaldehyde and long service life, and can be widely applied to the equipment such as air conditioning equipment, a ventilating duct, a fresh air ventilator, an air purifier, an air humidifier and the like.
Owner:阜阳中科众汇净化材料有限公司

Method for preparing high-cerium nano-stage rare earth polishing powder from rare earth ore concentrate

A method for preparing rare-earth polish powder in high cerium nanometer magnitude from rare earth ore concentrate, which is characterized in that the producing steps comprise directly preparing mixed carbonic acid rare-earth from rare earth ore concentrate dense sulphating roasting and infusion with a method of precipitating ammonium acid carbonate, mixing the mixed carbonic acid rare-earth and alkali 0.5-2 parts, heating to 600-800 DEG C to melt the compound, keeping the temperature for 1-4 hours in the molten state, cooling, grinding, then, adding industrial hydrofluoric acid HF>=45% whose adding amount is 10%-20% of the weight of rare-earth concentrate powder, and obtaining oxyfluoride rare earth enriched products, the oxyfluoride rare earth enriched products are grinded, watered, water filtered, mixed in a mixer, then packed into a high-energy ball mill with sieve, and filled with nitrogen, wet powder is ball-abraded with high energy, a high pressure current rotary passage is arranged on the lower portion of a rear sieve of a high-energy ball mill room, the water of sieved powder is dried under the impetus of high speed currents and then baked, and finished polish powder whose powder particle size is <=500nm is obtained.
Owner:浩华科技实业有限公司

Method and system for removing vanadium impurities in titanium tetrachloride

The invention discloses a method and a system for removing vanadium impurities in titanium tetrachloride. The system is composed of a crude titanium tetrachloride feeding tank, a feeding pump I, a forced circulating pump, a forced circulating pump groove, a heating heat exchanger, a flask tank, a purifying tower, a condensation heat exchanger, a titanium tetrachloride storage tank, a fatty acid feeding tank, a slurry tank and a feeding pump II. The method comprises the steps: adding crude titanium tetrachloride and fatty acid into the forced circulating pump groove; then, adding the crude titanium tetrachloride and the fatty acid into the heating heat exchanger to carry out reduction reaction to obtain titanium tetrachloride slurry, wherein the titanium tetrachloride slurry contains suspended dichlorooxovanadium solids; enabling the titanium tetrachloride slurry to enter the flask tank, and carrying out flask separation; discharging dichlorooxovanadium solid contained slurry into the forced circulating pump groove, and enabling gaseous titanium tetrachloride to enter the purifying tower; and discharging the dichlorooxovanadium solid contained slurry in the purifying tower into the forced circulating pump groove, and enabling the gaseous titanium tetrachloride to enter the condensation heat exchanger to obtain the vanadium removed titanium tetrachloride. The method and system disclosed by the invention have the advantages that the equipment scaling and pipeline blocking phenomena are reduced, the productivity is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, the vanadium removal efficiency is high, and the quality of a product is stable.
Owner:中信钛业股份有限公司

Preparation method of monolithic catalyst for formaldehyde purification

The invention discloses a preparation method of a monolithic catalyst for formaldehyde purification. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a monolithic honeycomb substrate having an adsorption and immobilization activity coating; (2) keeping the monolithic honeycomb substrate having the adsorption and immobilization activity coating in contact with a solution containing a noble metal salt and a transition metal salt, so that active components in the solution are adsorbed to the surface of the honeycomb composite material; and (3) reducing with a reducer to obtain the monolithic catalyst for formaldehyde purification. Monolithic honeycomb ceramic/honeycomb stainless steel is used as the substrate, and the active components are loaded by an adsorption method, so that the active components are distributed uniformly, the utilization rate of the noble metal is high, and the preparation process is simple, easy to operate and good in repeatability. Formaldehyde can be completely catalytically oxidized into innocuous and nonpoisonous carbon dioxide and water at room temperature under the condition of low loading quantity of the noble metal, the decomposition speed is high and the service life is long.
Owner:HUIZHOU RES INST OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Manufacture method of disinfection cupboard with function of rapidly sterilizing ozone

The invention relates to a manufacture method of a disinfection cupboard with the function of rapidly sterilizing ozone, belonging to the research field of applying a catalytic decomposition technology principle to environmental protection and pollution prevention. The disinfection cupboard with the function of rapidly sterilizing ozone comprises a disinfection cupboard main body and components mounted in the cupboard, i.e. a delay timer, a miniature fan, an ozone catalytic decomposer, an ozone-decomposing accelerator, and the like, wherein the delay timer confirms that an ozone disinfection generator immediately starts a blower after disinfecting every time; the ozone catalytic decomposer and the ozone-decomposing accelerator work in set time to eliminate residual ozone in the cupboard and then stop working; the miniature fan drives an airflow in the disinfection cupboard to circularly flow by the ozone catalytic decomposer to be processed; the ozone catalytic decomposer can adopt an operculum-shaped or honeycomb-shaped structure which is formed by metallic multi-layered corrugated boards and has greater known specific surface area and smaller air resistance; a catalyst is coated on the surface of the ozone catalytic decomposer; and the decomposing accelerator is formed by a heater.
Owner:BEIJING YUJIAMING TRI STATE ION RES INST

Air sand and preparation method thereof

The invention provides air sand and a preparation method thereof. Air clay is prepared from the components of: silicon dioxide, calcined shell powder, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, foam powder k12, glycerol and propylene glycol. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) adding the silicon dioxide which is used as a main body, the calcined shell powder which is used as a molecular structure connecting carrier, and the polyethylene glycol, the polyvinyl alcohol and the foam powder k12 which are used as reaction elements into a heatable reaction kettle; (2) stirring when the reaction kettle rotates at a constant speed of 25rpm; (3) raising the temperature to ensure that the reaction elements fully react with the silicon dioxide and the calcined shell powder to achieve an effect of shaping micro-particles; (4) after the temperature is up to 120 DEG C, stopping heating and continuously mixing; (5) adding a propylene glycol solution with the concentration being about 70 percent, stirring, mixing, and adjusting the rotating speed of the reaction kettle to be 20 rpm; (6) lowering the temperature, adding the glycerol, and adjusting the rotating speed of the reaction kettle to be 40rpm; (7) rotating for 10 minutes to obtain the air sand. The method has the characteristics of reasonable technological process and high product yield.
Owner:LISHUI ZHUOYUE STATIONERY MFR
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