The invention discloses a dust removal and desulfurizing 
system for treating 
industrial waste gas by using viscous absorption liquid and a treatment method. The dust removal and desulfurizing 
system comprises a dust removal and desulfurizing container, a viscous absorption liquid circulating 
tower, an 
industrial waste gas source and a gas receiving 
tower, the viscous absorption liquid circulatingtower circularly supplies the viscous absorption liquid to the dust removal and desulfurizing container, the 
industrial waste gas source conveys industrial 
waste gas to the dust removal and desulfurizing container, and the industrial 
waste gas subjected to dust removal and desulfurizing is received by the gas receiving 
tower; the dust removal and desulfurizing container is provided with a cylindrical dust removal and desulfurizing cavity and an annular liquid distribution cavity from inside to outside, the cylindrical dust removal and desulfurizing cavity is inserted into a vertical 
pipe, thevertical 
pipe is provided with a gas distribution stirring 
assembly and an elastic spiral 
choked flow blade 
assembly from top to bottom, and viscous absorption liquid is stirred while the gas distribution stirring 
assembly distributes gas; and the elastic spiral 
choked flow blade assembly conveys the viscous absorption liquid downwards to chock flow of industrial 
waste gas and generates vertical 
elastic vibration under flow 
impact of the viscous absorption liquid at the same time. The dust removal and desulfurizing 
system integrates industrial waste gas dedusting and desulfurizing, and dedusting and desulfurizing are thorough and efficient.