The invention relates to a comprehensive treatment process of waste water high in concentration and high in
salinity. The process comprises the steps of centralizing the waste water, adding organic flocculant, and sedimentating
large particle impurities and a large proportion of suspended matters and floating objects; adding
activated carbon absorbent for absorbing organic matters; conducting
filtration, removing granular impurities, colloidal substances and suspended matters in water, and then separating
monovalent ions and
divalent ions in the waste water through first-grade
nanofiltration; making water containing the
monovalent ions to be subjected to
reverse osmosis, and obtaining pure water which can be used as
industrial water; making concentrated water to be subjected to
electrodialysis for concentrating monovalent salt, and obtaining NaCl accessory substances; making water containing the
divalent ions to be subjected to freezing
crystallization, conducting the
centrifugation, making
crystal body sections to be subjected to two-stage membrane
electrodialysis, obtaining acid-alkali products, and making a
water layer to be subjected to
nanofiltration treatment; making the saturated absorbent which absorbs the organic matters to be subjected to
dewatering and
drying, and conducting the recycling. According to the comprehensive treatment process of the waste water high in concentration and high in
salinity, the cost is low, the organic matters and inorganic salt in the waste water can be removed simultaneously and then utilized, energy is saved, and the environment is protected.