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91 results about "Cobalt(II) hydroxide" patented technology

Cobalt(II) hydroxide or cobaltous hydroxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Co(OH)₂, consisting of divalent cobalt cations Co²⁺ and hydroxide anions HO⁻. The pure compound, often called the "beta form" (β-Co(OH)₂) is a pink solid insoluble in water.

Electrocatalyst with cobalt-based multi-stage nano-composite structure for oxygen production by electrolysis of water and preparation method of electrocatalyst

The invention provides an electrocatalyst with a cobalt-based multi-stage nano-composite structure for oxygen production by electrolysis of water and a preparation method of the electrocatalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, urea and ammonium fluoride in deionized water to obtain a precursor solution; transferring the precursor solution into a hydrothermal reactor; adding carbon fiber paper; enabling basic cobalt carbonate nanowires to grow on the carbon fiber paper through solvothermal reaction; after finish of reaction, naturally cooling; then taking out a product; washing and drying to obtain a carbon fiver paper loaded basic cobalt carbonate nanowire composite structure; by taking powdered sulfur as the raw material, preparing a carbon fiber paper loaded cobalt sulfide nanowire composite structure through low-temperature sulfuration reaction under the condition of an inert gas; and finally, electroplating the surface of the carbon fiber paper loaded cobalt sulfide nanowire composite structure with a layer of cobalt hydroxide nanosheets by use of the electrochemical deposition method so as to obtain the electrocatalyst with the cobalt-based multi-stage nano-composite structure for oxygen production by electrolysis of water. As the sulfide and the hydroxide of transition metal cobalt are adopted as the catalyst, in comparison with noble metals, the cost of the catalyst is lowered.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Method for leaching nickel and cobalt form low-iron and high-magnesium and high-iron and low-magnesium laterite-nickel ore by using waste dilute sulphuric acid

The invention provides a method for leaching nickel and cobalt from low-iron and high-magnesium and high-iron and low-magnesium laterite-nickel ore by using waste dilute sulphuric acid. Nickelous hydroxide, cobaltous hydroxide and the like are directly extracted by leaching the laterite-nickel ore with non-concentrated decolored and desalinated waste dilute sulphuric acid. The method specially comprises the steps of: removing impurities out of the waste dilute sulphuric acid, slurrying, leaching and pre-neutralizing, filtering and washing leached ore pulp, settling nickel and cobalt from leachate, filtering and washing nickel and cobalt settled slurry, electrically depositing nickel, and post-treating and recycling iron, magnesium, manganese and the like. The method provided by the invention overcomes the technical difficulty, ensures that a technology of a direct dilute sulphuric acid atmospheric pressure leaching process route operates stably, is greatly lowered in cost, is high in production efficiency, and is high in recycling rate of nickel, cobalt, iron, magnesium, manganese and other metals. The waste dilute sulphuric acid which is an byproduct in industries such as dye industry and is difficult to treat is effectively recycled, the method is environmental-friendly, any harmful gas is not emitted, waste slag is solid materials, trees can be planted on the waste slag for greening, the waste slag can be recycled, and waste water can completely reach the standard for emission.
Owner:杭州蓝普水务有限公司

Cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials and preparation method thereof, and application of cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials

The present invention provides cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials and a preparation method thereof, and an application of cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials. In a closed high temperature and high pressure reactor, redistilled water is taken as reaction solvent, cobalt salt, ammonium fluoride and urea are added into the reaction solvent for uniform mixing, and a reaction system is heated to generate a high-pressure environment to prepare cobaltous hydroxide precursor nanowire materials; then redistilled water is taken as reaction solvent, 2-methylimidazole is added into the reaction solvent, the cobaltous hydroxide precursor loaded on carbon cloth is immersed in the solution, the cobaltous hydroxide is taken as a cobalt source, the reaction system is heated and the reaction time is controlled to control a ZIF67 nucleation rate so as to prepare a cobalt-based metal organic framework (ZIF67) array; and finally, calcining decomposition ofthe cobalt-based metal organic framework (ZIF67) array is performed to obtain a cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure. The product purity is high, the dispersibility is good, the controllability isgood, the production cost is low, the reproducibility is good, the cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials have cycling stability and large active surface area, and have a potential application value at the aspect of supercapacitors.
Owner:ANHUI NORMAL UNIV

Method for preparing metal oxide-graphene nanocomposite and method for preparing electrode using metal oxide-graphene nanocomposite

Disclosed is a method of preparing a metal oxide-graphene nanocomposite, including preparing a nanocomposite material, forming graphene flakes by pretreating the nanocomposite material, and hydrothermally synthesizing the pretreated nanocomposite material. A method of manufacturing an electrode using the metal oxide-graphene nanocomposite is also provided. According to this invention, the metal oxide-graphene nanocomposite is synthesized from inexpensive graphite through one-step processing using only a surfactant, in place of conventional methods using oxidants, reductants and high-temperature heat, thereby lowering the number of processing steps and processing costs. Also, in the fabrication of the electrode, low electrical resistance characteristic of graphene is applied as it is, in place of the conventional use of active material, conductive material and binder, thereby exhibiting desired processing efficiency without the addition of the conductive material. Furthermore, highly pure graphene is prepared in a short time and various metal oxide active materials suitable for use in energy storage devices, for example, unary, binary, and multicomponent metal oxides, is formed through one-step processing, and necessary oxides having desired weight ratios {cobalt oxide (CoO), tricobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4), and cobalt hydroxide [Co(OH)2]} can be easily prepared, and thus very wide application ranges (secondary batteries, gas sensors, etc.) are expected.
Owner:AJOU UNIV IND ACADEMIC COOP FOUND

Method for manufacturing positive pole active material for alkaline secondary battery, paste nickel pole, and alkaline secondary battery and method for manufacturing thereof

There is provided a method of producing an active material of a positive electrode used for an alkaline secondary battery which is difficult to be oxidized, and high in its reactivity with an alkaline electrolyte to form a cobalt electric conductive matrix improved in electric conductivity. The method of producing thereof is characterized in that nickel hydroxide powder is dispersed in an aqueous solution of a strongly acidic cobalt salt and the dispersed solution thereof is, while being stirred, added gradually with an aqueous alkali solution to made to react one with another to precipitate a cobalt hydroxide while maintaining the reaction solution in the region of acidity to neutrality, and a solid part in which the cobalt hydroxide is mixed in the nickel hydroxide is separated from the reaction solution which is in the region of acidity to neutrality after the completion of the reaction, and is then washed with water. By this method of producing, there is obtained an active material of a positive electrode used for an alkaline secondary battery in which the amorphous to microcrystal cobalt hydroxide is mixed in the nickel hydroxide. Thus, using this active material of the positive electrode, a paste-type nickel electrode improved in utilization rate is obtained, and using the nickel electrode, an alkaline storage battery which has a high capacity and is excellent in the battery characteristics such as discharging characteristics, etc. is obtained.
Owner:THE FURUKAWA BATTERY CO LTD

Method for growing hexagonal Co(OH)2 on surface of metal foamed nickel

The invention relates to a method for growing hexagonal Co(OH)2 on the surface of metal foamed nickel. The method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing a cobalt source mother solution through soluble cobalt salt and ammonium fluoride, and then adjusting the pH value of the mother solution to range from 9 to 12; transferring the solution with the adjusted pH value into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, adding the metal foamed nickel used as a matrix, conducting a hydrothermal reaction at the temperature ranging from 110 DEG C to 180 DEG C for 1 h to 24 h, repeatedly conducting washing with deionized water and ethyl alcohol, conducting drying for 1 h to 4 h, and obtaining a hexagonal Co(OH)2 piece growing on the surface of the metal foamed nickel, wherein the thickness of the hexagonal Co(OH)2 piece ranges from 3 microns to 10 microns, and the side length of the hexagonal Co(OH)2 piece ranges from 10 microns to 20 microns. According to the method for growing the hexagonal Co(OH)2 on the surface of the metal foamed nickel, the structural advantage of the foamed nickel and the conductivity of metal nickel are fully utilized, the hexagonal Co(OH)2 is grown on the surface of the metal foamed nickel, the structure has the rapid ion and charge transfer capacity, and the charging and discharging properties are improved. Meanwhile, all hexagonal Co(OH)2 crystals are grown on the metal nickel, the effect of fixing the Co(OH)2 is achieved, and the obtained material can be directly used as an electrode material of a super capacitor.
Owner:HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE

Method for extracting ferric oxide, aluminum oxide and scandium oxide through neutralization of cobaltous hydroxide nickel smelting slag and waste titanium dioxide acid

ActiveCN106834722AResponsive friendlyLow costProcess efficiency improvementSlagRare earth
The invention relates to a method for extracting ferric oxide, aluminum oxide and scandium oxide through neutralization of cobaltous hydroxide nickel smelting slag and waste titanium dioxide acid. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing neutralization on cobaltous hydroxide nickel smelting slag with the waste titanium dioxide acid and water in a certain ratio, adding a flocculant to remove silicon, filtering so as to obtain filtrate, performing reextraction of Al, Fe and Sc in the obtained filtrate by using an extraction agent respectively so as to obtain aluminum salt, ferric salt and Sc(OH)3, performing high-temperature roasting on the ferric salt and the aluminum salt, thereby obtaining oxides with relatively high purity, and roasting the Sc(OH)3, thereby obtaining the scandium oxide. The method has the beneficial effects that valuable metals such as iron and aluminum are extracted by using the cobaltous hydroxide nickel smelting slag, and the rare earth metal scandium is recycled, so that the comprehensive utilization rate of metals in ore can be increased, environment pollution can be reduced, and high economic benefits and environment benefits can be created.
Owner:万华化学(烟台)电池材料科技有限公司

Pseudo capacitor electrode based on nickel/cobalt sulfide three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructure and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a pseudo capacitor electrode based on a nickel/cobalt sulfide three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructure and a preparation method thereof. The electrode comprises a nickel foam substrate and multiple nickel/cobalt sulfide nanosheets located on the nickel foam substrate. The nickel/cobalt sulfide nanosheets are mutually connected and are honeycomb. Multiple nanoscale holes are distributed on each nickel/cobalt sulfide nanosheet. The preparation method comprises the steps of 1), preparing the foam nickel containing cobalt/nickel hydroxide nanosheets through a hydrothermal method, wherein the cobalt/nickel hydroxide nanosheets are located on the foam nickel, are mutually connected and are honeycomb; 2), processing the foam nickel containing cobalt/nickel hydroxide nanosheets obtained in the step 1) through a sulfidization method, thereby transforming the cobalt/nickel hydroxide nanosheets into cobalt/nickel sulfide nanosheets; and 3), constructing evenly distributed nanoscale holes on the nickel/cobalt sulfide nanosheets through an alkali solution etching method. The method is simple in technology and low in cost. The prepared electrode has the three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructure, very high specific capacitance, good rate capability and excellent cyclic stability.
Owner:重庆中科超容科技有限公司

Method for preparing transition element hydroxide by using calcium hydroxide

The invention discloses a method for preparing a transition element hydroxide by using calcium hydroxide. According to the method, two solutions are continuously mixed to react in a crystallization reactor, and in the process of hybrid reaction, through controlling the flows of a transition element sulfate solution and a circulating solution of a circulating lifting device in the reactor, sulfate ions and calcium ions form calcium sulphate crystals with large particle sizes and the crystals subside to the kettle bottom of the crystallization reactor; transition element ions are combined with hydroxy radicals so as to generate transition element hydroxides with small particle sizes, and the transition element hydroxides overflow through an upper overflow tank by using the circulating lifting device, thereby separating the transition element hydroxides from calcium sulfate. The prepared transition element hydroxides comprise cobalt hydroxide, nickel hydroxide, copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. The method for preparing transition element hydroxides has the advantages of low cost, simpleness in process, and high conversion rate of transition element ions, and the like, therefore, the method has a broad application prospect.
Owner:TIANJIN SEA WATER DESALINATION & COMPLEX UTILIZATION INST STATE OCEANOGRAPHI

Nickel tetrathiocobaltate/cobalt hydroxide nanosheet array structure composite material and preparation and application thereof

The invention provides a NiCo2S4/Co(OH)2 nanosheet array structure composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. Firstly, by controlling a ratio of metal ions to dimethylimidazole, a cobalt nickel bimetallic organic ligand precursor is prepared by using a solvothermal method, the precursor has a two-dimensional nanosheet array structure, and the nanosheet structure and a pore size ensure relatively high atomic utilization rate and relatively good electrolyte diffusion. Secondly, by adjusting a concentration ratio of cobalt and nickel metal salts in the precursor, a controlled liquid phase hydrolysis-sulfurization process is utilized, namely the cobalt nickel bimetallic organic ligand precursor is vulcanized to a cobalt nickel bimetallic sulfide, and a part of cobaltis simultaneously hydrolyzed to cobalt hydroxide, that is to say, a NiCo2S4/Co(OH)2 compound is obtained through one hydrothermal reaction, so that the pseudocapacitance behavior of the cobalt-nickelbimetals is synergistic with each other, the specific capacitance performance is greatly improved, the maximum specific capacitance is up to 3668 F/g, and the specific capacitance is higher than the theoretical specific capacity of cobalt metal.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of cobalt-wrapped nickelous hydroxide

InactiveCN102800859ACoated evenlyUniform oxide layerCell electrodesHydrogenNickel oxide hydroxide
The invention discloses a preparation method of cobalt-wrapped nickelous hydroxide. The preparation method comprises the steps as follows: (1) preparing a cobaltous sulfate solution A, a potassium hydroxide solution B, an ammonia solution C, a sodium hydroxide solution D, an aqueous solution E of salts from rare earth metals, and an aqueous solution of complexing agent F; (2) preparing spherical nickel hydroxide and pure water in a reactor to obtain the mixture, and adjusting the pH (Potential Of Hydrogen) of the reactive liquid through the solution B; (3) synchronously and continuously adding the solution A, the solution B, the solution C, the solution E and the solution F into the reactor to carry out wrapping reaction; (4) separating the solid from the liquid of the product prepared in step (3), washing via the pure water, and parching to obtain the nickelous hydroxide wrapped with cobaltous hydroxide; (5) adding the nickelous hydroxide wrapped with cobaltous hydroxide into an oxidizing reactor to be oxidized; and (6) washing the oxidized material via pure water, and parching to obtain the product of nickelous hydroxide wrapped with cobalt oxide. The cobalt-wrapped nickelous hydroxide prepared by the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of uniform wrapping and oxidizing layer, high conductivity, uniform and complete conductive network, and high utilization of active materials.
Owner:SHANGHAI JINZHONG INFORMATION TECH

Preparation method of three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide and method of using three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide for catalytically treating phenol wastewater by persulfate

The invention relates to a preparation method of three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide and a method of using the three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide for catalytically treating phenol wastewater by persulfate. The invention solves the problems of complex preparation method and difficult recycling of an existing monoperoxide potassium hydrogen sulfate catalyst. The preparation of thethree-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) pretreating three-dimensional foam nickel; and (2) growing cobalt hydroxide nanosheets in situ onthe foamed nickel pretreated in the step (1) by an electrochemical deposition method to prepare the foamed nickel-based cobalt hydroxide. The method of using the three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide catalyst for catalyzing a method for catalytically treating phenol wastewater by persulfate comprises the following steps: adding the foamed nickel-based cobalt hydroxide catalyst into the phenol wastewater, then adding monoperoxide potassium hydrogen sulfate, and carrying out stirring to degrade the phenol wastewater. The three-dimensional supported cobalt hydroxide catalyst is simple in preparation method, can be used to realize high-efficiency degradation of phenol wastewater, and can be recycled.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV
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