The invention discloses a plastic-wooden composite tray which is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of high density polyethylene, 20-30 parts of copolymerization polypropylene, 30-40 parts of modified wood meal, 40-50 parts of plastic renewable material, 20-30 parts of active calcium, 1-2 parts of zinc stearate, 1-2 parts of calcium stearate, 2-3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 0.3-0.5 part of polyethylene wax, 0.4-0.6 part of triethoxyvinylsilane, 0.3-0.4 part of antioxidant 1010, 0.4-0.6 part of anti-aging agent MB, 8-10 parts of foaming modifier, 4-8 parts of ACM, 4-8 parts of MBS, 25-30 parts of oxidized polyethlene wax, 0.2-0.3 part of foaming agent, 4-8 parts of TPE (Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer), 8-12 parts of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, 5-8 parts of glass fiber and 3-4 parts of semi-reinforced carbon black. The plastic-wooden composite tray produced by using the preparation method has the advantages of excellent mechanical property, capability of being sawed, planed and nailed, good durability, high repeated usage rate, capability of being recycled, resistance to insect biting, acid and alkaline resistance, aging resistance, and low water absorption and low deformation rate.