The invention relates to the technical field of modified
biochar, in particular to application and method of transient
electromagnetic pulse and Fe modified
biochar, and the method comprises the following steps: S1,
biochar is put into a transient
electromagnetic pulse field for treatment for 0.5-3.5 h, the
voltage is 5-25 kV, and the frequency is 10-80 Hz; s2, adding the biochar obtained in the step S1 into a FeCl3 solution, adjusting the pH value of the solution to 9-11 by using 1mol / L NaOH, and controlling the
reaction temperature on a shaking table at 25 DEG C for 24 hours; and S3, after the reaction in the step S2 is finished, filtering, washing with
distilled water until the pH value of the filtrate is neutral, and then
drying in a
drying oven at 70 DEG C for 24 hours to obtain the transient
electromagnetic pulse combined Fe modified
charcoal. The
surface structure and the pore structure of the biochar are improved through treatment of a transient electromagnetic pulse technology, and the specific surface area and the
porosity of the biochar are remarkably increased, so that more favorable conditions are provided for Fe loading, and
phosphate in water is effectively adsorbed.