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69results about How to "Suitable for industrial mass production applications" patented technology

Fluorination method for end groups of perfluoropolyether acid

ActiveCN106397761AFull fluorination reactionAchieve utilizationChemical synthesisEnd-group
The invention belongs to the field of fluorine chemical synthesis and particularly relates to a fluorination method for end groups of perfluoropolyether acid. The perfluoropolyether acid and a fluorinating agent are taken as raw materials for synthesis in a gas-liquid contact reaction tube with fluorine gas passivated filler as a filling agent, and the filler adopts one or a mixture of carbon steel, stainless steel 304 and stainless steel 316. The perfluoropolyether acid or a solution thereof sprays downwards from the top of the gas-liquid contact reaction tube, a fluorinating agent gas makes sufficient contact with perfluoropolyether continuously from bottom to top through filler gaps in the gas-liquid contact reaction tube, maximized gas-liquid contact is realized, so that the utilization of the fluorinating agent is realized to the greatest extent, and fluorination of the perfluoropolyether is sufficient and complete. Besides, the perfluoropolyether is subjected to continuous fluorination, the problem of kettle-by-kettle fluorination in the prior art is solved, and the operation procedure is simplified. Few by-products are produced during fluorination of the perfluoropolyether, the operation is simple, continuous production can be realized, reactions are safe and stable, and the method is suitable for industrial mass production and application.
Owner:TIANJIN CHANGLU CHEM NEW MATERIAL CO LTD +1

Regeneration method for honeycomb type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration catalyst

The invention discloses a regeneration method for a honeycomb type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of power environment protection. The regeneration method comprises the following steps: 1) dipping a poisoned honeycomb type SCR catalyst into a diluted sulfuric acid solution, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, then taking out and drying; 2) putting the honeycomb type SCR catalyst treated in the step 1 into a cerous nitrate solution, dipping for 1-3 hours and then taking out; 3) roasting the honeycomb type SCR catalyst treated in the step 2, raising the temperature to be 110 DEG C at the speed of no greater than 3 DEG C / min, subsequently preserving the temperature for 3-5 hours, furthermore, raising the temperature to be 300 DEG C at the speed of no greater than 3 DEG C / min, and preserving the temperature for 8-10 hours to obtain the regenerated honeycomb type SCR denitration catalyst. The active precusor substance cerous nitrate used in the regeneration method is wide in source and good in solvability; the activity of the catalyst subjected to regeneration treatment can be recovered to be more than 80% as compared with the activity of the catalyst which is not poisoned; meanwhile, the regeneration process is simplified, the regeneration cost is lowered, and the regeneration method is simple and convenient to operate, environment-friendly and applicable to large-scale industrial production and application.
Owner:HUANENG POWER INT INC +3

Super-pure carbon aerogel with superhigh specific surface area based on carbon dioxide activating and pore forming and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a carbon aerogel. The carbon aerogel is of a three-dimensional network structure stacked by carbon particles; the surface of the carbon particle is of a micropore structure; thecarbon aerogel is a super-pure carbon aerogel without metal element impurities. The carbon aerogel has the advantages that a uniform mesopore structure is formed, the stereo feel of the three-dimensional network is strong, the space network structure is stacked by the carbon microspheres, the microspheres are tightly distributed and connected, and the whole structure is complete; the carbon aerogel has the mesopore structure stacked by the carbon microspheres, and the carbon microsphere self has a large amount of micropore structures, so as to enhance the specific surface area of the carbon aerogel, and the BET specific surface area can reach about 1300m<2>/g; the normal-pressure drying method is adopted, the solvent exchange is avoided, the inorganic metal alkaline catalyst is not used,and the super-pure carbon aerogel with good biocompatibility is obtained; the carbon aerogel can be widely applied to the fields of food-level medicine loading, catalyst loading, material adsorbents,energy storage materials and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Method for extracting citric acid with ion exchange resin

The invention relates to a method for extracting citric acid with ion exchange resin, which comprises the following steps: (1) prefiltering citric acid fermentation liquid: putting the fermentation liquid into a frame filter pre-coated with diatomite to remove thalli and impurities in the fermentation liquid, circulating in a storage tank until effluent liquid is clarified and collecting; (2) filtering citric acid fermentation liquid: treating the effluent liquid the thalli of which is removed through a ultrafiltration membrane with average molecular weight of 4 to 10K to remove the macromolecule impurities; (3) absorbing the citric acid in the fermentation liquid with ion exchange resin fibre: putting the treated liquid into the resin column with ion exchange resin fibre, wherein the filling density of the ion exchange resin fibre is 0.1 to 0.20 kg / L, and the speed thereof is 5 to 30 vv / h; (4) eluting citric acid absorbed by the ion exchange resin fibre: adopting HCI, ammonia water or NaOH with 2 to 3 times column volume and the concentration of 4 to 6 percent to elute with the speed of 5 to 10 vv / h, and collecting eluent; and (5) concentrating and crystallizing the treating fluid containing citric acid, and obtaining finished product. The invention has simple technology and obvious effect.
Owner:天津实发中科百奥工业生物技术有限公司

Regeneration method for honeycomb type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration catalyst

The invention discloses a regeneration method for a honeycomb type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of power environment protection. The regeneration method comprises the following steps: 1) dipping a poisoned honeycomb type SCR catalyst into a diluted sulfuric acid solution, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, then taking out and drying; 2) putting the honeycomb type SCR catalyst treated in the step 1 into a cerous nitrate solution, dipping for 1-3 hours and then taking out; 3) roasting the honeycomb type SCR catalyst treated in the step 2, raising the temperature to be 110 DEG C at the speed of no greater than 3 DEG C / min, subsequently preserving the temperature for 3-5 hours, furthermore, raising the temperature to be 300 DEG C at the speed of no greater than 3 DEG C / min, and preserving the temperature for 8-10 hours to obtain the regenerated honeycomb type SCR denitration catalyst. The active precusor substance cerous nitrate used in the regeneration method is wide in source and good in solvability; the activity of the catalyst subjected to regeneration treatment can be recovered to be more than 80% as compared with the activity of the catalyst which is not poisoned; meanwhile, the regeneration process is simplified, the regeneration cost is lowered, and the regeneration method is simple and convenient to operate, environment-friendly and applicable to large-scale industrial production and application.
Owner:HUANENG POWER INT INC +3

Explosive, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an explosive, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The explosive comprises the following components in percentages by weight: 40 to 70% of a main explosive, 10to 30% of aluminum powder, 5 to 15% of a desensitizing agent, 5 to 15% of nanometer basalt powder and 3 to 10% of a composite glass microsphere. According to the invention, through addition of the composite glass microsphere, the explosion rate of the explosive can be reduced through the combined action of silicon dioxide on the surface of the composite glass microsphere and the nanometer basalt powder; meanwhile, under the action of external energy or explosive energy, the silicon dioxide on the surface of the composite microsphere is broken, and a flame retardant located in hollow aluminum fiber can be gradually released; thus, by combination of substances and through combined action, an obtained explosive has low explosion rate and high insensitiveness and flame-retardant performance, can achieve high safety performance and is applicable to the fields of stone mining, etc. The preparation method for the explosive has the advantages of simplicity, easily-available and cheap raw materials, convenient implementation, and applicability to industrial large-scale production application.
Owner:US DIAMOND OIL DRILLING SYST ENG (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Method for preparing water-soluble PVA resin through photoinduction-reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization

InactiveCN111732683AGood oxygen resistanceImprove controllabilityPolymer sciencePolyvinyl alcohol
The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer material synthesis, and discloses a method for preparing water-soluble PVA resin through photoinduction-reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, a chain transfer agent and a photocatalyst into a reactor, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and reacting for 24-72 hours under anaerobic or aerobic conditions and light irradiation to obtain a vinyl acetate-acrylic acid copolymer with controllable molecular weight and molecular weightdistribution; and (2) carrying out alcoholysis on the vinyl acetate-acrylic acid copolymer under an alkaline condition to obtain a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol-acrylic acid copolymer. The raw materials used in the method are rich, cheap and easily available, the reaction condition is mild, the method is simple to operate, the vinyl acetate-acrylic acid copolymer with controllable molecular weight and molecular weight distribution can be obtained, the molecular structure, molecular weight and distribution index of the polyvinyl acetate-acrylic acid copolymer are further controlled, and theapplication range of the water-soluble PVA resin is widened.
Owner:NANCHANG NORMAL UNIV

Multifunctional slow-release organic bacterial fertilizer

InactiveCN108911857AImprove utilization efficiencyImprove nutritional conditions and nutrient availabilityCalcareous fertilisersOrganic fertilisersFertilizerEnvironmental chemistry
The present invention provides a multifunctional slow-release organic bacterial fertilizer. The organic bacterial fertilizer comprises organic matters, bacteria beneficial to plant growth, dopamine ora salt thereof, a high polymer molecule, sodium alginate and Ca<2+>. The dopamine is attached to the surfaces of the organic matters and beneficial bacteria; then the surface of the dopamine is covered with the high polymer molecule; finally, the surface of the high polymer molecule is coated with the sodium alginate and Ca<2+>; and thus the organic bacterial fertilizer capable of maintaining fertilizer with water of soil and slowly releasing live bacteria to a certain extent is prepared. The slow-release organic bacterial fertilizer can effectively maintain the fertilizer with the water of the soil and slowly release the live bacteria, thereby improving the utilization efficiencies of the fertilizer with the water and the living bacteria, improving disease resistance and stress resistance of crops, improving the soil fertility condition sustainably, and realizing efficient reuse of bio-organic waste materials. The provided slow-release organic bacterial fertilizer is simple and environmentally-protective in the preparation technology, free of organic solvents and suitable for industrial mass production applications.
Owner:长沙昱旻信息科技有限公司

Method for preparing aluminum-scandium intermediate alloy by using elpasolite molten salt sinking cathode electrolysis

The invention discloses a method for preparing an aluminum-scandium intermediate alloy by using elpasolite molten salt sinking cathode electrolysis. The method comprises the following steps of (1), respectively weighing raw materials, specially, a K3AIF6 (KF and AIF3) ), a and an aluminum ingot; (2), putting the K3AIF6 in the step (1) into an electrolytic cell, and heating to increase temperature,adding the aluminum ingot after the K3AIF6 is completely molten, and adding and melting the Sc2O3 after the aluminum ingot is molten; (3), carrying out molten salt electrolysis, a cathode of the molten salt electrolysis is liquid aluminum, an anode is graphite, and sinking a prepared aluminum-scandium intermediate alloy to the bottom of the electrolytic cell. According to the method for preparingthe aluminum-scandium intermediate alloy, a potassium cryolite molten salt system (K3AIF6) is adopted, harmful gas cannot be generated, and the method is relatively environment-protecting; and the method adopts the cheap and easily-available Sc2O3 as an electrolysis raw material, the production cost can be greatly saved, the prepared aluminum-scandium intermediate alloy is sunk to the bottom of the molten salt, and the method is suitable for industrial mass production application.
Owner:GANZHOU FEITENG LIGHT ALLOY CO +1
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