The invention discloses a biodegradable agricultural film preparation method and belongs to the field of agricultural films. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the steps: taking absolute ethyl alcohol, distilled water, nano titanium dioxide and a silane coupling agent, putting the nano titanium dioxide and the silane coupling agent into a container, adding the absolute ethyl alcohol and the distilled water, evenly stirring, adjusting a pH value, magnetically stirring, filtering to obtain filter cake, using the absolute ethyl alcohol to wash the filter cake and then drying to obtain dried matter; mixing extractive with water, evenly stirring, adding the dried matter, oscillating away from light, centrifuging, taking precipitate, using deionized water to wash the precipitate, vacuum freeze drying and grinding to obtain ground matter; mixing wrapping matter, distilled water and a hydrochloric acid solution, evenly stirring, adjusting a pH and ultrasonically dispersing to obtain dispersed matter; mixing the dispersed matter with absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling to obtain ball milled liquid, ultrasonically dispersing azodiisobutyronitrile, polyethylene resin, acetone and ball milled liquid, recycling the acetone and pressing on a plate vulcanizing machine to obtain the biodegradable agricultural film.