The invention belongs to the technical field of 
tin metallurgy, in particular relates to a novel method for 
roasting a 
tin-containing high-
arsenic and high-
sulfur material by fluidized rich 
oxygen. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing 
oxygen into a charged gas of a fluidized furnace; controlling the 
oxygen quantity to reach 22-45 wt% of the total charged gas; carrying out oxygen-enriched fluidized 
roasting on the material at 600-1000 DEG C; and adding the oxygen in such a way that the quantity of the charged air is gradually reduced and the oxygen quantity is gradually increased so that the total charged gas is invariable and the oxygen concentration satisfies the process parameters while a charging 
system is started for charging. According to the invention, the 
arsenic and 
sulfur removing rate can be effectively increased, the 
roasting quality can be improved, the 
smoke gas quantity generated by treatment of the unit material can be reduced, the heat loss can be reduced, the heat 
utilization rate can be increased, the furnace 
hearth capacity can be improved without increasing the area of the furnace 
hearth, the treatment quantity can be increased and the production efficiency can be enhanced; meanwhile, the concentration of SO2 in the 
smoke gas can be increased so that the problems of low SO2 concentration in the 
tail gas, unfavorable acid making and environment 
pollution can be solved to change the harm into the treasure in the 
tail gas acid making.