The invention discloses a method for smashing
coal gangue through rollers at
high pressure and recovering
coal. The method comprises the following steps that the
coal gangue is smashed into the size below the upper limit of the feeding particle size suitable for smashing conducted by a high-pressure
roller mill; high-pressure roller
grinding superfine smashing is conducted on the
coal gangue, de-sliming is conducted on the smashed products, the de-slimed products are reselected, and coarse cleaned coal I and
gangue slag I are obtained; floatation is conducted after
slurry mixing and stirring are conducted on de-slimed slime water, and floatation cleaned coal II and floatation
tailings II are obtained; the coarse cleaned coal I and the floatation cleaned coal II are combined and then ground, rougher flotation, concentration and
scavenging are respectively conducted on the ground products once, floatation cleaned coal and floatation
tailings III are obtained, and gangue
slag II is obtained after the floatation
tailings II and the floatation tailings III are combined and filter-pressed; the gangue
slag I and the gangue slag II are conveyed to a
brick factory to serve as raw materials for making bricks or be comprehensively used. According to the method, the dissociation degree of the smashed products is high, the follow-up reselection and floatation effects are good, and therefore coal resources in the
coal gangue are recycled and used fully and reasonably.