The invention discloses a
fiber membrane prepared based on in-situ growth and its application in adsorbing
toluene, and belongs to the technical field of functional textiles. The method for preparing
fiber membrane based on in-situ growth in the present invention comprises the following steps: (1) adding 2-aminoterephthalic acid and
polyacrylonitrile in a
solvent, mixing uniformly, and obtaining a
spinning solution; (2) subjecting the
spinning solution to electrostatic
spinning,
drying, and obtaining a
fiber membrane; (3) placing the fiber membrane in an
ethylene glycol solution, adding
ethylenediamine, and performing thermal crosslinking; after thermal crosslinking is completed, washing,
drying, and obtaining a fiber membrane after crosslinking; (4) placing the fiber membrane after crosslinking in a
solvent, adding
zirconium oxychloride, 2-aminoterephthalic acid, and
benzoic acid, performing in-situ growth, and obtaining a fiber membrane prepared based on in-situ growth. The fiber membrane prepared based on in-situ growth of the present invention has a high adsorption capacity for
toluene, is recyclable, and can be recycled.