The invention discloses an iron-based hexaaza-
naphthalene two-dimensional
metal organic framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The iron-based hexaaza-
naphthalene two-dimensional
metal organic framework material is characterized in that hexaaza-
naphthalene is taken as a framework, a
sulfur bridge bond Fe-S is taken as a linking group, and a two-dimensional layered material with a highly conjugated structure is constructed; a two-dimensional
metal organic framework material is constructed by simulating part of electronic structures and reaction characteristics of iron sites in a complex biological cluster compound, and a two-dimensional
metal organic framework material catalyst with
nitrogenase related functions is developed; in the material, iron ions are used as a catalytic activity center, can effectively adsorb and activate
nitrate ions, and selectively reduce the
nitrate ions into
ammonia; the catalyst shows excellent catalytic activity,
Faraday efficiency and
cycling stability in a
nitrate reduction reaction. The preparation method of the material is simple and mild, the cost of the raw materials is low, the use of noble metals is avoided, and an efficient, economical and environment-friendly novel catalyst is provided for
ammonia preparation through electro-
catalysis of nitrate reduction.