The invention disclose an environment-friendly guiding material. The environment-friendly guiding material comprises, by weight, 28 to 30 parts of kaolin pulp fine material, 13 to 15 parts of polyethylene resin, 13 to 15 parts of phenolic resin, 10 to 13 parts of magnesium oxide, 16 to 18 parts of fly ash, 10 to 14 parts of ceramic powder, 10 to 14 parts of gypsum powder, 12 to 17 parts of wood chip, 16 to 21 parts of vegetable fiber, 8 to 10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 12 to 15 parts of a toughening filling material, 9 to 11 parts of an anti-oxidant, 3 to 6 parts of an expanding aid, and 13to 15 parts of water. A preparation method comprises following steps: a, fly ash, gypsum powder, wood chip, and water are mixed, an obtained mixture is introduced into a material mixing machine for uniform stirring, kaolin pulp fine material and the expanding aid are added, an obtained mixed material is heated to 72 to 74 DEG C, is stirred for 16 to 18min at a rotating speed of 200 to 220r/min, and is cooled to normal temperature so as to obtain a mixture 1. The preparation method is simple; deformation is not easily caused under pressing; a plurality of domestic waste and industrial waste are adopted; low carbon green environment protection is achieved; the environment-friendly guiding material can be widely used in the field of building material; the using rate is increased; the obtained environment-friendly guiding material is light in mass, high in compression resistance, and excellent in sound insulation thermal insulation effect.