The invention discloses a preparation method of a hydrated 
mesoporous silica coated nano iron-
cobalt bimetallic 
composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, adding 0.496 g of 
ferric sulfate heptahydrate and 0.502 g of 
cobalt sulfate heptahydrate into a 
mixed solution of 
ethanol and water, and mechanically stirring until 
solid particles are dissolved; 2, dropwise adding a NaBH4 solution into the 
mixed solution at a speed of 1.5 ml / min, and continuously stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a nano zero-valent iron-
cobalt bimetallic suspension; 3, continuing to add 
ammonia water and hexadecyl trimethyl 
ammonium bromide into the suspension, continuously stirring for 30 minutes, adding 1ml of 
tetraethyl orthosilicate, and stirring for 4 hours at a 
low speed (300rpm);and 4, separating a 
solid from a liquid by using a 
magnet, sequentially washing with deionized water and absolute ethyl 
alcohol for three times respectively, and finally 
drying in a 
drying oven for 12 hours, and obtaining a final product, namely the hydrated 
mesoporous silica coated nano iron-cobalt bimetallic 
composite material. Through the action of the hydrated 
mesoporous silica coated nano iron-cobalt 
bimetal, the problems that the nano iron-cobalt 
bimetal is easy to 
agglomerate and inactivate and Co ions are easy to leach are solved, and the 
dispersity and reactivity of the nano iron-cobalt 
bimetal are improved. The hydrated mesoporous silica coated nano iron-cobalt bimetallic 
composite material obtained by the method and 
hydrogen peroxide form a Fenton-like 
system which is used forremoving 
tetrabromobisphenol A in underground water. The method has a very strong remediation effect on the soil and underground water of the 
tetrabromobisphenol A contaminated site.