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134 results about "Dihydroxyanthraquinone" patented technology

A dihydroxyanthraquinone is any of several isomeric organic compounds with formula C₁₄H₈O₄, formally derived from 9,10-anthraquinone by replacing two hydrogen atoms by hydroxyl groups. Dihyroxyantraquinones have been studied since the early 1900s, and include some compounds of historical and current importance. The isomers differ in the position of the hydroxyl groups, and of the carbonyl oxygens (=O) of the underlying anthraquinone.

Alizarin flow battery negative electrode electrolyte, and alizarin flow battery adopting electrolyte

The invention provides an flow battery negative electrode electrolyte based on alizarin or derivatives thereof, and a flow battery adopting the electrolyte as a negative electrode. The electrolyte is an alkaline aqueous solution containing the alizarin or the derivatives thereof. The alizarin and the derivatives contain at least one of alizarin (1,2-dihydroxyanthraquinone), alizarin red (1,2-dihydroxyanthraquinone-3-sulfonic acid) or alizarin fluorin blue (3-alizarin methylamine-N,N-diacetic acid and mixtures thereof. An alkali used in the invention comprises at least one of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and a sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide mixture. The working temperature of the electrolyte is 10-50 DEG C; and the flow battery based on the electrolyte is a traditional structure, and comprises a positive electrode liquid storage tank 1, a positive electrode electrolyte 3, a negative electrode liquid storage tank, the negative electrode electrolyte 4, pumps 7 and 8, and a cation exchange membrane 9 for conducting cations. The active substance of the alizarin flow battery negative electrode electrolyte is bulk anions, and difficultly penetrates through a proton exchange membrane; and the electrolyte disclosed in the invention has the characteristics of no toxicity, no pollution, no rare earth elements, and obvious price advantage.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle and preparation method and applications thereof

The invention discloses a ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle and a preparation method and applications thereof. The composite particle is a ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle with the particle size of 10-30nm, and 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl are modified on the surface of the ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle. The preparation method comprises the steps of: firstly, carrying out a hydrothermal method on ferric trichloride hexahydrate, sodium acetate, 1,6-hexanediamine and ethanediol to obtain the ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle, then producing 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone, chloroacetyl chloride, and N,N-dimethylformamide into dyes, then adding the ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle, sodium carbonate and the dyes into acetonitrile to carry out a reflux reaction, carrying out solid-liquid separation, washing and drying on the obtained reaction liquor to obtain an intermediate product, then dispersing the intermediate product into the N,N-dimethylformamide, adding dispersion liquid into the fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl, stirring for 2 hours, and carrying out solid-liquid separation, washing and drying to obtain a target product. The ferroferric oxide nano-composite particle can be used for fast detecting four heavy metal ions, namely copper, zinc, cadmium and mercury in an aqueous solution.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating and adhesive

The invention discloses a preparation method of light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating and adhesive. The preparation method of the light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating and adhesive comprises the following steps: mixing polytetrahydrofuran glycol with isophorone diisocyanate in the presence of a fullerene catalyst, reacting at the temperature of 60-85 DEG C for 1-2 hours, adding coumaphos and propantheline bromide, and reacting at the temperature of 70 DEG C for 3 hours, so that polyurethane prepolymer A is obtained; adding a chain extender, butanone and riboflavin sodium phosphate into the polyurethane prepolymer A, reacting at the temperature of 60-85 DEG C for 2.5-3.5 hours, adding a flame retardant, reacting at the temperature of 75-85 DEG C for 1-2 hours, then adding 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone, polyacrylamide and a tackifying agent, reacting at the temperature of 75 DEG C for 1-2 hours, then adding triethylamine and carrying out neutralization reaction for 30-50 minutes, adding water and emulsifying for 30 minutes, so that the light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating and adhesive are obtained. The prepared light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating has triple performance of flame retardance, light resistance and water resistance; meanwhile, polyurethane is environment-friendly and low in cost, so that the prepared light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane coating can be widely applied to surfaces of a wall body, furniture and metalware; the prepared light-resistant and waterproof water-based flame retardant polyurethane adhesive can be taken as a binder for plastic, glass, paper, textiles and leather.
Owner:慧融高科新型材料科技有限公司

Electrolyte capable of improving hydroxy-anthraquinone solubility in anthraquinone redox flow battery and preparation method for electrolyte

The invention discloses an electrolyte capable of improving hydroxy-anthraquinone solubility in an anthraquinone redox flow battery and a preparation method for the electrolyte, and belongs to the fields of energy and chemical industry. The electrolyte comprises deionized water, potassium hydroxide, hydroxy-anthraquinone and tetra alkyl ammonium halide, wherein the hydroxy-anthraquinone is selected from at least one kind of 1, 4-dyhydroxyl anthraquinone, 1, 8-dyhydroxyl anthraquinone, 2, 6-dyhydroxyl anthraquinone and 1, 4, 5, 8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone; the tetra alkyl ammonium halide is preferably selected from tetraethyl ammonium chloride and tetraethyl ammonium bromide, wherein the adding mass percentage of the tetra alkyl ammonium halide is 0.1-20% of the total weight of the electrolyte. At the room temperature, hydroxy-anthraquinone and tetra alkyl ammonium halide are dissolved into potassium hydroxide at the mass ratio of 1-5 to 1, and steps of stirring and heating are performed to reach 60-90 DEG C to obtain the electrolyte. The hydroxy-anthraquinone is high in solubility in the electrolyte provided by the invention; and in addition, when the electrolyte is used for the anthraquinone redox flow battery, the battery obtains very excellent charging-discharging performance.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Novel process for producing 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone

The invention discloses a novel process for producing 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone, and relates to the technical field of chemical production. The technological process is as follows: firstly, co-heating and dehydrating fuming sulphuric acid and boric acid for 30-60 minutes, adding phthalic anhydride, heating up to 130 DEG C, adding parachlorophenol into the reaction system for multiple times in batches, heating up to 200-205 DEG C after adding the parachlorophenol, continuously reacting for 5-10 hours, slowly putting a reactant in 8 times by volume of water for hydrolysis after the reaction is finished, controlling the hydrolysis temperature at 100-130 DEG C, extracting the product to an organic phase by use of a solvent after hydrolysis, discharging the lower-layer waste acid, washing the upper-layer extracting solution by use of hot water, distilling the solvent for cycle use, and carrying out high-vacuum distillation and sublimation to obtain high-quality 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone. The novel process disclosed by the invention is used for improving the product yield and reducing the production cost by regulating process conditions such as raw material feeding ratio, feeding method, feeding temperature and the like on the premise of ensuring the product yield and the product quality.
Owner:PENGZE XINGDA CHEM

Porous membrane mixed by 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and cellulose, preparation method and usage

The invention discloses a porous membrane mixed by 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and cellulose, preparation method and usage. The porous membrane is in a porous mesh type structure composed of nanofibers, and the surfaces of the nanofibers are fully distributed with micropores, the diameter of the micropores are 300-500nm, and the nanofibers are composed of cellulose with a 75-85:1 mass ratio and the 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone. The method is firstly mixing cellulose acetate, the 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and solvent, wherein the solvent is acetone and deionized water mixed solution; obtaining spinning solution; then placing the spinning solution on an electrostatic spinning machine to perform electrostatic spinning for at least 3min to obtain porous membrane composed of cellulose acetate nanofibers mixed with the 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone; following by placing the porous membrane composed of the cellulose acetate nanofibers mixed with the 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone into sodium hydroxide solution to soak for at least 24h; and obtaining the porous membrane composed of the cellulose acetate nanofibers mixed with the 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone. The porous membrane can be used as fluorescent sensing materials during detections which adopt a fluorescence analytical method to perform fast detection on trace bivalent copper ion.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Electrolytic synthesis method for 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone by one-step method

The present invention relates to a one-step method for electrolytic synthesis of 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone. Principally, according to the method, by adopting a cathode rotation cellular-type electrolytic tank, adopting sulfuric acid of 7.5-14.2 mol/L as electrolysing solution, adopting 1,5-dinitroanthraquinone as raw material, adopting a phase transfer catalyst, controlling the temperature at 100-160 DEG C, controlling the cathode electric potential of -0.1--0.4 V, controlling the electric current density at 200-2000A, an electroanalysis is performed to prepare said 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone final product, with one one step. Said phase transfer catalyst is SnCl2, BiCl3, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide or octadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. Said electrolytic synthesis method in accordance with the present invention is characterized by its short process route, high selectivity, low cost of manufacture, few environment pollution, high total outcome yield, and the like. Especially, the method is capable of one-step preparing 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone product. At the same time, said method can be extensively used for electrolytic synthesis of other aromatics aminophenol compounds.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Quinone compound modified activated carbon particle electrode and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a quinone compound modified activated carbon particle electrode and a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the technical field of environment engineering. The technical scheme includes that the quinone compound modified activated carbon particle electrode comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of activated carbon powder and 1-3 parts of 1, 4-dihydroxyanthraquinone loaded on the surface of activated carbon. The preparation method includes: 1, weighing the 20-30 parts of activated carbon powder and the 1-3 parts of 1, 4-dihydroxyanthraquinone powder, and mixing well to obtain mixed powder; 2, adding an adhesive and a curing agent into the mixed powder, and stirring well to obtain mixed paste; 3, granulating and drying the mixed paste to obtain the quinone compound modified activated carbon particle electrode. The quinone compound modified activated carbon particle electrode and the preparation method and the application thereof have the advantages that a quinone compound does not shed, so that secondary pollution of treated water is avoided; the particle electrode has good catalytic effect on electrode biomembrane denitrification; the particle electrode is suitable for industrial production and popularization and application.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Porous membrane composed of cellulose doped with 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and bivalent copper ion and preparation method and application thereof

The present invention discloses porous membrane composed of cellulose doped with 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and bivalent copper ions and a preparation method and application thereof. The porous membrane has a porous net structure composed of nano-fibers with a diameter of 300-500 nm and with surface covered with micropores. The nanofiber is composed of cellulose, 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and divalent copper ions with a mass ratio of 75-85:1:1.8-2.2. The preparation method includes: mixing cellulose acetate, 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone, copper nitrate hydrate, and a solvent to obtain a spinning solution, placing the spinning solution on an electrostatic spinning machine for electrostatic spinning to obtain the porous membrane composed of cellulose doped with 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and bivalent copper ions, soaking the porous membrane composed of cellulose doped with 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone and bivalent copper ions in a sodium hydroxide solution to get the target product. The porous membrane is used as a fluorescence sensing material for trace rapid detection of trivalent chromium ions, when the fluorescence analysis method is used for detection.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Low-cost flow battery anode electrolyte and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of flow batteries and discloses low-cost anode electrolyte and a preparation method thereof. The low-cost flow battery anode electrolyte is based on a sulfuric acid solution of small organic molecule 1,2-dihydroxy anthraquinone-3-sodium sulfonate (ARS). The preparation method of the low-cost flow battery anode electrolyte comprises the following steps: adding electrolyte raw material 1,2-dihydroxy anthraquinone-3-sodium sulfonate or derivatives thereof or a mixture of the 1,2-dihydroxy anthraquinone-3-sodium sulfonate and derivatives thereof in water, dissolving and evenly mixing the added materials, using ion exchange resin to remove positive ions, then adding supporting electrolyte sulfuric acid, and diluting the obtained solution to a preset volume to obtain the low-cost flow battery anode electrolyte. The flow battery is simple in structure, low in cost, high in energy density and watt density. Compared with a vanadium flow battery, the flow battery using the anode electrolyte provided by the invention is 50% lower in cost. The flow battery can be used as a large-scale electric energy storage device in a wind energy and solar power system, and can be used for regulating peak load, supplying power for remote areas and providing uninterruptible power supply.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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