The invention relates to a feed for increasing laying hen fertilization rate and laying rate, which comprises a feed main material and a traditional Chinese medicine additive, wherein the main material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 50-60 parts of corn, 25-30 parts of soybean meal, 4-6 parts of fish meal, 5-7 parts of wheat bran, 4-6 parts of shell powder, 2-3 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of trace elements, 3 parts of compound vitamin, and 2 parts of lysine; the weight part of the traditional Chinese medicine additive is 1, and the traditional Chinese medicine additive comprises isatis roots, radix astragali, epimeddium, venenum bufonis, bezoar, borneol, gypsum, glutinous rehmannia, buffalo horn, coptis, fructus forsythia, and balloonflower roots. The feed is not only added with trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium and the like, but also added with trace of pyridoxine algae on the basis of general feed; pyridoxine has promotion effect on internal protein digestion and absorption of laying hens, so absorption of amino acids by laying hens is promoted, and thus disease resistance of laying hens is improved; during feeding, the rates of diseased hens and dead hens are decreased by 50% and 80% respectively.