108results about How to "Good farming benefits" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture feedstuff. Premix material consists of composite vitamin and composite microelement according to the mass ratio of 5 to 10:15 to 20, wherein the composite vitamin consists of vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, inositol, vitamin C, beta-glucan, garlicin, DMPT, astaxanthin, topaz, antioxidant, mildew inhibitor and wheat middlings; and the composite microelement consists of ferric citrate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, methionine, potassium iodate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium chloride, choline chloride, betaine and zeolite. The invention has stable raw material sources and complete nutrition. A cultivated object grows rapidly with a high feedstuff conversion rate and good cultivating benefits. Compared with crabs eating other feedstuff sources such as rough fish, corn, bean pulp, and the like, the quality of Chinese mitten crab is improved. The invention relates to the feedstuff additive premix material for the Chinese mitten crab.

The invention discloses an extruded crucian feed, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-110 parts of soybean meal, 50-60 parts of maize meal, 20-25 parts of black rice meal, 5-6 parts of seeds of lobed kudzuvine, 4-5 parts of barley, 20-25 parts of raw duck albumen, 10-15 parts of lotus leaves, 0.1-0.2 part of lemon oil, 1-2 parts of ginger peel, 1-3 parts of glutinous rice roots, 4-5 parts of orange kernels, 10-12 parts of hydrilla powder, 4-5 parts of vitamin complex preparations, 5-6 parts of additives and an appropriate amount of water. The extruded crucian feed is simple in preparation method; the extruded crucian feed is prepared by using the soybean meal, maize meal and black rice meal as main raw materials and using the raw duck albumen, the lotus leaves and the hydrilla powder as auxiliary materials, so that the extruded crucian feed contains rich protein, vitamins and minerals, has comprehensive nutrition and good palatability, can effectively enhance the disease resistance of crucian, improve the growth speed of the crucian and has good culture benefits.

The invention discloses a freshwater crayfish feed for improving the meat quality. The freshwater crayfish feed is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of soybean meal, 10 to 15 parts of corn meal, 8 to 10 parts of tea seed cakes, 6 to 10 parts of bone powder, 8 to 10 parts of mussels meat, 15 to 20 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 3 to 5 parts of smilacina atropurpurea, 4 to 6 parts of vallisneria natans, 2 to 4 parts of potamogeton distinctus, 5 to 8 parts of bentonite, 8 to 10 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 1 to 3 parts of composite vitamin, 1 to 2 parts of amino acid chelate, 3 to 5 parts of a Chinese herbal additive, and 4 to 6 parts of a composite additive. The feed disclosed by the invention is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition; the variety of raw materials is rich, so that the demands of freshwater crayfish in different periods for growth can be met; most of the used raw materials are pure and natural environment-friendly raw materials, and no drugs are retained in the bodies of the freshwater crayfish; the yield can be greatly increased; meanwhile, the freshwater crayfish tastes delicious and is chewy, so that a better breeding benefit is realized.

The invention discloses a liver and body strengthening agent for Litopenaeus vannamei. The liver and body strengthening agent for Litopenaeus vannamei provided by the invention comprises the following nutrient components, by weight: 10-25 parts of crude protein, 6-10 parts of crude fat, 15-35% of total sugar, 5-30 parts of crude fiber and 7-15% of water. The liver and body strengthening agent for Litopenaeus vannamei provided by the invention can effectively reduce liver load and damage on the liver caused by the external factors, and promote normal function restoration of the Litopenaeus vannamei, in order to realize effects of improving resistance, survival rate and increasing economic benefits for the farmers.

The invention relates to a compound premix for aquatic products. The compound premix is prepared from the following raw materials based on the percentage by mass of air dried substances: 10%-15% of a seaweed organism active extract, 5%-10% of a composite acidifier, 5%-10% of compound probiotics powder and the balance of a carrier. The invention also provides a preparation method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out superfine grinding on raw materials of the seaweed organism active extract, carrying out ultrasonic-microwave synergistic extraction, filtering, wherein filtrate is taken as an extract liquid, carrying out enzymolysis and fermentation on filter residues, so as to obtain a fermentation liquid, respectively carrying out freeze drying on the extract liquid and the fermentation liquid, and then mixing at the ratio; and (2) carrying out superfine grinding on the carrier, and then evenly mixing the ground carrier with the composite acidifier, the compound probiotics powder and the seaweed organism active extract. According to the premix disclosed by the invention, marine algae resources can be effectively utilized; protease can be secreted; digestive absorption of protein is facilitated; the anti-stress ability and the disease resistance of organisms are enhanced; and the growth speed of aquatic livestock is improved, so that the culture cost is reduced and the culture benefits are significantly improved.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes, which is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 23-50 of imported steam fish meal, 5-15 of biological fish meal ABP600, 5-10 of soybean meal, 3-8 of cottonseed meal, 3-8 of rapeseed meal, 3-10 of meat and bone meal, 2-5 of squid visceral meal, 25-40 of high protein flour, 1.0-3.0 of blood meal, 1.0-3.0 of soybean lecithin, 2.0-5.0 of marine fish oil, 0.2-1.0 of choline chloride (50%), 0.05-0.3 of vitamin C-phosphate (35%), 0.3-1.5 of calcium biphosphate, 0.2-0.5 of complex multi-dimensional material, 0.5-1.5 of complex mineral salt, 0.1-0.3 of food attractant, 0.1-0.3 of microbial ecological agent, 0.03-0.08kg of A3a peptidoglycan, 0.01-0.04 of phytase and 0.04-0.08 of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes can meet complete nutrient requirements for high-density culture of snakehead fishes, enables the cultured fishes to grow quickly, has a feed coefficient between 0.9 and 1.2, and has the advantages of high feed conversion rate, obvious culture benefit, good energy of cultured fishes, high survival rate and long-distance transport resistance. Compared with the snakehead fishes cultured by other feeds, the snakehead fishes cultured by the feed of the invention have the advantages that the discharge rate of nitrogen and phosphorus can be reduced by 8%-15%, and the pollution to culture water is little.

The invention discloses a method for culturing river crabs and grass carps which is capable of controlling aquatic, improving water quality and saving manpower and characterized by the following steps: selecting the pond whose acreage is 20 mu-100 mu and dividing the pond into a grass carp culture area and a river crab culture area by a blocking net, wherein the stocking density of the grass carps in the grass carp culture area should be 600 ind./mu-1000 ind./mu and the average body weight of the grass carp is 50 g; the stocking density of the river crabs in the river crab culture area should be 600 ind./mu-1000 ind./mu and the standard of the river crab is 40 river crabs/jin-100 river crabs/jin; fishing out the aquatic floating on the water surface of the river crab culture area and transferring the aquatic to the river crab culture area in May to September of a culture busy season; maintaining dissolved oxygen content not below 4 mg/L in the water body of the river crab culture area, wherein culture management in the grass carp culture area is the same to grass carp pond culture mode. The method has reasonable layout and arrangement, effective aquatic control. The method ensures oxygen required by culture to optimize the whole pond culture ecology environment. The method protects the water environment of the pond and advances more than 28% of culture total benefit.

The invention relates to the technical field of complete feed for breeding sows, in particular to six-stage nutritional complete feed for the breeding sows and a feeding method. According to the characteristics of parturition period of the breeding sows, the parturition period of the breeding sows is divided into six stages through combination of physiological characteristics and nutritional requirements of the breeding sows in theparturition period, the breeding sows are fed with different kinds of nutritional feed according to the six stages, the feeding process is studied, so that the nutrients in the six stages have cooperative interaction and are supplementary, mammary gland development of the breeding sows is promoted, milk yield is increased, appetite of the breeding sows is improved, food-intake is improved, oestrus times and ovulation times in the non-pregnant period are increased, dystocia rate of the breeding sows is reduced, the whole parturition of the breeding sows is shortened, and quick postpartum recovery of body condition of the breeding sows is facilitated.

The present invention discloses a pelteobagrus fulvidraco body color improving environmentally protective and puffed compound feed which consists of the following composition in mass percentages: 15-25% of steamed fish meal, 5-15% of meat and bone meal, 15-25% of peeled soybean meal, 5-15% of double-low rapeseed meal, 5-15% of corn gluten meal, 1-3% of laminaria japonica powder, 2-5% of brewer's yeast powder, 20-30% of high-gluten flour, 4-6% of soybean oil, 0.5-1.0% of choline chloride, 1.0-2.0% of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5% of multi-minerals, 1.0-2.0% of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4% of vitamin A, 0.1-0.3% of vitamin C, 0.5-1.0% of tagetes erecta extract Y, 0.4-1.0% of vitamin E, and 0.2-0.4% of de-mold agent. The puffed feed can meet the full nutritional requirements of pelteobagrus fulvidraco adult fish farming, is good in attractant, can promote the rapid growth of pelteobagrus fulvidraco after being fed, is low in feed conversion ratio, can maintain or quickly restore normal body color of pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and has significant economic and environmental benefits.

The invention discloses an efficient growth-promoting mixed feed for Trachinotus ovatus, which comprises the following raw material components by mass percent: 0-40% of fish meal, 10-19% of bean pulp, 0-18% of corn protein powder, 10-24% of soybean protein concentrate, 7% of peanut pulp, 13.7-17.9% of flour, 3% of sleeve-fish visceral meal, 6.5-8.4% of fish oil, 1% of lecithin, 2% of vitamin complex, 2% of composite mineral, 0.5% of choline chloride, 0.1% of high-stability vitamin C, 0-1% of crystal lysine and 0-0.3% of crystal methionine. The mixed feed has good feeding promoting property, is balanced in nutrients, strong in disease resistance and high in digestivity, improves the culture survival rate, accelerates growth and can lower the feed coefficient.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber. The feed is composed of soybean meal, artemia, fish meal, squid meal, sargassum thunbergii, gulfweed, pinnatifid undaria, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, probiotics, mussel flesh, spiral algae, chloride choline, shell powder, and a sea cucumber premix. The raw materials are well mixed according to a certain ratio; and the mixture is crushed and packaged, such that the high-efficiency formulated feed used for juvenile sea cucumber is prepared. The feed has the advantages of comprehensive nutrients and balanced component formulation. With the feed, juvenile sea cucumber balanced digestion and absorption, and growth and transformation can be promoted. A feed conversion rate is high.

The invention provides a culture method of selenium-enriched Trachinotus ovatus, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture. The culture method comprises the following steps of disinfection, water culture, seedling dropping and culture. Culture cost of the Trachinotus ovatus is high due to the fact that the Trachinotus ovatus is fierce, food intake is large, growth is fast and stocking density is low. According to the culture method, the Trachinotus ovatus and shrimps are mixed to culture, the polyculture shrimps eat feed residue of the Trachinotus ovatus, water pollution is reduced, resources are reasonably utilized, and the Trachinotus ovatus culture cost is reduced. In addition, the reasonable feeding mode is combined with selenium-enriched feed, selenium contents of the shrimps and Trachinotus ovatus are increased, and resistance and edibleness of the Trachinotus ovatus are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a large-scale artificial shed room culture technology for shuttle crabs. The large-scale artificial shed room culture technology comprises the steps of breeding pond building, breeding basket preparation, breeding basket placement, crab larva stocking, breeding management and directional mating. A horizontal storage rack is arranged in a breeding pool, each long-edge basket of each breeding basket is provided with an inserting groove, a separation sheet is inserted and connected into each inserting groove, a hiding chamber containing mud sand is arranged in each of the breeding baskets arranged at the left side and the right side of each separation sheet, male and female crab larvas are singly and respectively bred in the breeding baskets arranged at the left side and the right side of the separation sheet, after growth shucking and before reproduction shucking, the separation sheets are pulled away, one female portunus trituberculatus and one male portunus trituberculatus in the corresponding breeding baskets realize natural mating, and each male portunus trituberculatus is immediately moved out of the corresponding breeding baskets after the mating is completed. The large-scale artificial shed room culture technology belongs to a portunus trituberculatus indoor industrial breeding method with the advantages that the mutual killing can be avoided, the water quality can be easily controlled, the harm of wind disasters and wave disasters is avoided, the survival rate is high, and the culture benefits are good.

The invention provides a production method of a shelf-stable herbivorous animal total mixed ration (TMR). The production method is characterized in that a technological process comprises the following steps: preparing materials; cutting off; carrying out primary extrusion; planting food wastes; carrying out secondary extrusion; disinfecting; adding concentrates; stirring; briquetting; and packaging. According to the production method, pasture and developable and available crop straws, such as corn straws, sugarcane tails, fresh straws, peanut vines, vegetable leaves and japanese banana leaves, are used as forage; the forage is processed, and food wastes including pineapple peels, papaya peels, mango peels, apple peels, brewers dried grain and waste syrup of a sugar refinery and the like are planted in a processing process; and the concentrates with the proper ratio is prepared according to different production phases of animals, and the forage is compressed and packaged so that the forage is greatly concentrated, is convenient to transport and contains rich nutrients; and meanwhile, the green and juicy properties of grass are kept, and fine and coarse feeds are reasonably matched and are uniformly mixed, so that the feed is convenient for feeding and the technical advantages of the TMR are sufficiently expressed.

The invention relates to a puffing feed for carassius auratus gibelio and a preparation method of the puffing feed, and belongs to the technical field of feeds for aquatic products. The puffing feed comprises the following components (in parts by weight): 8-12 parts of fish meal, 3-5 parts of 46% soybean meal, 15-20 parts of 46% cottonseed meal, 5-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 5-10 parts of fermented rapeseed meal, 8-15 parts of wheat, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 5-10 parts of a vinasse protein feed, 5-10 parts of meat powder, 2-3.5 parts of soybean oil, 1.5-2 parts of bentonite, 1.5-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 part of table salt and 1.0-2.5 parts of a premix. The puffing feed is prepared through the following steps of concocting the raw materials, transferring the concocted materials into an extruding, puffing and granulating machine so as to obtain granular puffing feeds, drying the puffed materials, spraying the soybean oil, cooling the puffed materials sprayed with the soybean oil, grading the cooled puffed feeds, weighing finished products, and loading the weighed finished products into bags. The puffed feed for carassius auratus gibelio, disclosed by the invention, is rich in nutrition, stable in water and high in utilization rate, the water pollution is reduced, the growth speed of the carassius auratus gibelio is high, and the disease resistance is high.

The invention discloses a low-residue green compound type dorking addition agent, a preparation method and application thereof. The addition agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2.1-5 parts of compound enzymic preparation, 0.1-2 parts of compound acidulant, 0.1-5 parts of betaine, 0.1-2 parts of chromium pyridinium, 50-100 parts of small peptide, 0.01-0.3 part of Tianmuduowei and 10-20 parts of mountain flour. The prepared dorking green addition agent ensures that the weight increase of the dorking is improved by 7 percent, the feed ratio is reduced by 8 percent, and meanwhile, the usage amount of antibiotics is reduced by 66 percent. The green addition agent reaches the use standard of national green veterinary drugs. Proved by a test result, the actual feeding effect of the green dorking addition agent is obvious, the production property, the resistance to diseases, and the like of the dorking are all equal to or slightly superior to those of antibiotic-containing addition agents of other domestic brands, and a desired effect is achieved.

The invention discloses a dedicated snakehead feed which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of maize, 10-15 parts of wheatmeal, 5-10 parts of cottonseed meal, 4-7 parts of dragonfly powder, 20-24 parts of soybean germ juice, 30-35 parts of yellow peach juice, 5-7 parts of salad dressings, 1-2 parts of black pepper, 10-15 parts of cane shoots straws, 13-18 parts of rose stems, 5-9 parts of pickled cowpeas, 3-5 parts of fructose, 10-14 parts of lemon juice, 2-3 parts of ginseng buds, 1-2 parts of radix curcumae, 1-2 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 2-3 parts of hippophae rhamnoides, 20-25 parts of oyster shell powder, 20-25 parts of fish cream, 3-4 parts of yeasts, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant, and a moderate amount of water. The feed prepared by the preparation method has rich proteins, vitamins and trace elements; the fed snakehead is good in body type, and excellent in meat quality, and has good culture benefits.

The invention discloses appetite-promoting snakehead fodder which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of corn flour, 30-40 parts of soybeans, 20-25 parts of lucerne meal, 10-15 parts of chestnut shell, 20-25 parts of peanut shell, 5-8 parts of soybean shell, 5-7 parts of brown sugar, 10-13 parts of preserved duck egg, 14-19 parts of pepper stem, 6-11 parts of green alga, 10-14 parts of flammulina velutipes root and base, 2-3 parts of spiced salt, 20-24 parts of arrowroot, 4-7 parts of muskmelon flower, 2-5 parts of corn stigma, 15-20 parts of mango skin, 3-4 parts of hydrocotyle asiatica, 1-2 parts of citronella, 1-2 parts of ailanthus altissima flower, 5-7 parts of sugar dreg powder, 20-25 parts of oyster shell powder, 20-25 parts of fish paste, 3-4 parts of saccharomycetes, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant and an appropriate amount of water. The appetite-promoting snakehead fodder is good in food inducing property and meets the taste demand of snakeheads, can induce great appetite of ducks, and effectively promotes rapid growth of snakeheads; the snakeheads fed with the fodder are good in meat quality and taste and rich in nutrition, and excellent culture benefits are realized.

The invention discloses a special health feed for a pig. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of maize meal, 40-50 parts of peanut bran powder, 40-50 parts of black tartary buckwheat, 20-25 parts of pumpkin, 20-25 parts of peas, 10-12 parts of dried small shrimp meal, 6-8 parts of walnut powder, 20-24 parts of preserved kumquats, 12-16 parts of chicken kidney, 20-23 parts of duck blood, 10-15 parts of hawthorn preserved fruits, 5-8 parts of dried sea-cucumber, 3-4 parts of flowers of shepherdspurse, 1-2 parts of oriental cherries, 1-2 parts of fleur-de-lis, 2-3 parts of saccharomycetes, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant and a proper amount of water. By adopting the maize meal, peanut bran powder and black tartary buckwheat as main raw materials, according to the special health feed for the pig, disclosed by the invention, the preserved kumquats are added to enable the feed to have the effects of regulating qi, dispelling melancholy, reducing phlegm and sobering; the duck blood has the effects of enriching blood and detoxifying; the pumpkin has the effects of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, reducing blood fat and blood sugar, clearing away heat and toxic materials and helping digestion. The prepared feed for the pig is scientific and reasonable in component and good in palatability, promotes digestive absorption, improves immunity, increases the content of lean meat of the pig, improves the quality of meat and has a good health value.

The invention relates to a nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for a self-absorbing pearl nucleus of a pearl shell, and belongs to the technical field of sea (fresh) water pearl cultivation. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting a nucleus inserted shell which opens naturally; fixing an open angle of the nucleus inserted shell; opening a pallium and a gill tissue by using a small piece; respectively inserting one or more self-absorbing pearl nuclei on the pearl layers of two shells, wherein the self-absorbing pearl nuclei are hemispherical or pictographic and the bottoms of the self-absorbing pearl nuclei are provided with sucking discs; fixing the sucking discs inside a shell body; closing the nucleus inserted shell; and placing the nucleus inserted shell into water. The invention is improvement on a method for inserting a nucleus of a pearl which is attached to the shell. Due to the adoption of the self-absorbing pearl nucleus which is attached to the pearl layer, the method has the characteristics of simple operation, high work efficiency, fixed absorption without a pearl discharging or displacement phenomenon; the nucleus inserted out of water is substituted by being inserted in water, so that a vital function of the nucleus inserted shell is not affected basically; survival rate and pearl remaining rate are high; pearl quality is uniform; and cultivation benefit is remarkable.

The invention discloses feed for improving the functions of a sow in the lactation period. The feed is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 90-100 parts of cotton seed cake, 70-80 parts of expanded soybean powder, 4-5 parts of monopterus albus meat, 4-5 parts of loach meat, 5-6 parts of onions, 3-4 parts of perilla leaf powder, 1-2 parts of royal jelly freeze-dried powder, 6-9 parts of shell powder, 2-3 parts of bone meal, 7-8 parts of honey, 30-35 parts of fresh orange juice, 1-2 parts of clove, 1-2 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 2-3 parts of cowherb seeds, 3-4 parts of yeast, 3-4 parts of a phagostimulant and a proper amount of water. The feed disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the cotton seed cake and the expanded soybean powder are adopted as the main materials; due to addition of the Chinese herbal medicines, the feed is beneficial to improving the body functions and the autoimmunity of the sow and is helpful for enhancing the absorption of nutrient substances and improving the quality and the yield of the milk of the sow, so that the growth of piglets is promoted and the farming benefit is good.