The invention relates to the technical field of water recycling and provides a building reclaimed water recycling system. The building reclaimed water recycling system comprises a water storage tank, a closestool, a water inlet pipe, a braided pipe I, a braided pipe II, a sewage discharging pipe, an overflow pipe, reclaimed water pipes and a filtering device, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with the reclaimed water pipe at the upper floor, the tail end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the top end of one side of the water storage tank, one filtering device is arranged inside the water storage tank and is arranged below the tail end of the water inlet pipe, the overflow pipe is additionally arranged below one side, close to the filtering device, of the water storage tank, the side end of the overflow pipe is connected with the reclaimed water pipe at the floor; the closestool comprises a closestool water tank and an excrement tank, an internal thread straight joint is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, a three-way pipeline is arranged at a water inlet of the closestool water tank, the internal thread straight joint is connected with one opening of the three-way pipeline by virtue of the braided pipe I, the braided pipe II is connected with the other opening of the three-way pipeline, an on-off valve is arranged on each of the braided pipe I and the braided pipe II, and a water outlet of the excrement tank is connected with the sewage discharging pipe.