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147results about How to "Reduce emissions" patented technology

Tail gas-recycled sulfur recovery method

The invention relates to a method for tail gas recycling sulphur recovery. The method of the invention comprises the steps that external acidic gas is blended with inert gas to reduce the concentration to 2 to 5 percent; after being treated with condensate separation, the mixed gas is heated to 200 to 220 DEG C and blended with air, the oxygen content of which is calculated and which is heated to 200 to 220 DEG C, to react after entering a catalytic oxidation reactor; the gas after the reaction enters a condenser to condense the sulphur; the condensed gas-liquid mixture is treated with the separation of liquid sulfur and gas by a sulphur separator and the gas is then discharged after being washed in a washing tower. In addition, the method for tail gas recycling sulphur recovery also comprises the steps that: 1) when a car is previously run and re-run after the system shutdown, the anoxic gas which is blended with the external acidic gas and dilutes and reduces the concentration of the external acidic gas to 2 to 5 percent is nitrogen gas, and after the car is normally run, the anoxic gas is the discharged gas which is pre-calculated and washed in the washing tower. Meanwhile, the method for tail gas recycling sulphur recovery can greatly reduce the exhaust emission amount of the treated tail gas and also reduce the content of surphur in the emitted tail gas.
Owner:江苏晟宜环保科技有限公司

Phosphate dense medium mineral separation and direct-reverse floatation combined technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of phosphate mineral separation, and perpendicularly relates to a phosphate dense medium mineral separation and direct-reverse floatation combined technology. The technology comprises a phosphate ore coarse particle dense medium mineral separation technology and a direct-reverse floatation technology of levigation of dense medium tailings discharged through a dense medium separation technology. According to the dense medium mineral separation technology, the phosphorus raw ore is broken to coarse particles suitable for dense medium mineral separation, dense medium ore concentrate and dense medium tailings are separated through the dense medium mineral separation technology, the dense medium tailings are ground to the granularity suitable for floatation so that direct floatation and reverse floatation can be conducted, after flotation is completed, the floatation concentrate, the direct floatation tailings and the reverse floatation tailings are obtained, and after the floatation concentrate is combined with the dense medium concentrate, a finished phosphate concentrate product is obtained. According to the phosphate dense medium mineral separation and direct-reverse floatation combined technology, the discharging amount of the tailings after phosphate dense medium mineral separation is reduced, the use rate of phosphate resources is improved, and the maximized use of the phosphate resources of the low level is particularly achieved.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Device and method for controlling NOx of circulating fluidized bed by coupling air staging and fuel staging

The invention relates to a device and a method for controlling NOx discharge of a circulating fluidized bed by coupling air staging and fuel staging, and belongs to the technical field of circulating fluidized beds. According to the device and the method, the fuel staging and the air staging are combined, fuel gas generated by the circulating fluidized bed is taken as reburning gas, so that the cost is low, and the NOx discharge during running process of the circulating fluidized bed is effectively reduced. A vaporizing chamber and an air chamber of the vaporizing chamber are arranged outside the rear wall of a furnace body, a fuel gas inlet communicated with the furnace body and the vaporizing chamber is formed in the rear wall of the furnace body, a burn-out area outlet of the furnace body is communicated with a cyclone separator, the bottom of the cyclone separator is communicated with the vaporizing chamber through a return valve and a connecting pipe. Secondary fuel is added to a material inlet, and is mixed with a high-temperature circulating material in the vaporizing chamber to obtain a mixed material; air is supplied to the vaporizing chamber from the bottom of the vaporizing chamber, the mixed material is fluidized, the generated fuel gas enters the furnace body, a reburning area with a reducing atmosphere is formed at the upper end of a main combustion area, and NOx generated in the main combustion area is reduced into N2. The device and the method are used for controlling the NOx discharge of the coal-fired circulating fluidized beds.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for comprehensively utilizing titanium white waste acid

ActiveCN104178632AReduce energy consumption and material consumptionReduce emissionsSilicaTitanium dioxideSolid phasesBrown iron oxide
The invention discloses a method for comprehensively utilizing titanium white waste acid, and belongs to the field of waste treatment. According to the method, waste acid produced by the titanium white industry is used as a raw material, valuable metal elements such as vanadium are extracted from converter vanadium slag by adopting a pressure acid leaching manner, namely a pressure leaching process is performed after the titanium white waste acid is mixed with the crushed and ground converter vanadium slag, valuable elements such as vanadium and scandium in the converter vanadium slag enter a leachate in the pressure leaching process, and the metal elements such as vanadium and scandium are respectively extracted from the leachate after the leachate is extracted and separated; the main component of the leaching slag is silicon dioxide, the leachate is neutralized by lime to serve as a raw material for cement industry or used for preparing silicon carbide in a reduction manner; and SO2 and SO3 are recovered from the raffinate in a manner of direct pyrolysis, and main solid-phase components obtained by pyrolysis include chromium oxide, manganese oxide and iron oxide which can be used as raw materials for smelting alloy. By virtue of the method, efficient utilization of the valuable elements in the titanium white waste acid and the converter vanadium slag can be realized, and the method is an environment-friendly method for comprehensively utilizing the titanium white waste acid.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method and system for recovering fluorine from waste acid produced in thinning production of solar cells or glass

The invention discloses a method and a system for recovering fluorine from waste acid produced in thinning production of solar cells or glass and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. The method comprises the following steps: the waste acid is collected by a production line source; sodium fluosilicate or potassium fluosilicate is obtained through primary fluorine recovery; calcium fluoride is obtained through secondary fluorine recovery; wastewater is treated. The system comprises a fluorine-containing waste acid storage tank, a middle water tank, two stages of fluorine recovery units and a wastewater treatment station, wherein an outlet of the fluorine-containing waste acid storage tank is connected with an inlet of the primary fluorine recovery unit, a waste acid outlet of the primary fluorine recovery unit is connected with an inlet of the middle water tank, an outlet of the middle water tank is connected with an inlet of the secondary fluorine recovery unit, a wastewater outlet of the secondary fluorine recovery unit is connected with the wastewater treatment station, and the two stages of fluorine recovery units are provided with recovery product outlets respectively. With adoption of the method, fluorine resources can be recovered efficiently, and the discharge amount of fluorine-containing sludge and fluorine pollution of the wastewater can be reduced remarkably; with adoption of the system, capacity and quantity of equipment can be reduced, and the production cost can be saved.
Owner:BEIJING GUOHUAN TSINGHUA ENVIRONMENT ENG DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD BEIJING CHINA

Method for realizing autotrophic nitrogen removal of city sewage through symbiosis of flocculent sludge and granular sludge

The invention discloses a method for realizing autotrophic nitrogen removal of city sewage through symbiosis of flocculent sludge and granular sludge. The city sewage firstly goes into a high-load activated sludge reactor, organic compounds in the sewage are adsorbed to activated sludge, then effluent goes into a flocculent sludge and granular sludge symbiosis autotrophic nitrogen removal reactor through a middle water tank, and synchronous shortcut nitrification anaerobic ammonia oxidation autotrophic nitrogen removal is realized; the autotrophic nitrogen removal reactor allows the mixed sludge to be screened into the granular sludge and the flocculent sludge through arranging a cyclone separator; the sludge age of the flocculent sludge is controlled through daily regular emissions of the flocculent sludge; the flocculent sludge is treated regularly by nitrite, so that increase of nitrite oxidizing bacteria in the flocculent sludge is controlled, and the system stable shortcut nitrification is maintained; through the above measures, the stable shortcut nitrification anaerobic ammonia oxidation autotrophic nitrogen removal of the city sewage is achieved, and the purposes of energy saving and consumption reduction are reached.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Bio-based alcohol airplane ice removal and prevention liquid and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104130751AReduce emissionsConducive to resource recyclingOther chemical processesChemistryOrganic acid
The invention relates to a liquid for removal and prevention of ice on the outer surface of an airplane, and especially relates to a bio-based alcohol airplane ice removal and prevention liquid for removing ice, snow and frost staying on the surface of an airplane and a preparation method thereof. The bio-based alcohol airplane ice removal and prevention liquid comprises, by mass, 40-90 parts of at least one bio-based polyol, 0.01-1 part of at least one organic acid, 0.01-1 part of at least one organic amine, 0.01-0.3 parts of a metal organic composite salt, 0.03-0.2 parts of a surfactant and 10-60 parts of deionized water. Through use of bio-based alcohol as a main raw material of a freezing point reduction agent, the problems caused by petrochemical-based alcohol raw material performance difference are solved. The preparation method of the liquid for removal and prevention of ice on the outer surface of an airplane is a novel technology in the field of energy saving and emission reduction. The bio-based alcohol airplane ice removal and prevention liquid can satisfy high material compatibility requirements, has effects of energy saving and emission reduction, substantially reduces a carbon dioxide discharge capacity, is conducive to resource cycle usage and has the characteristics of safety, environmental friendliness and low carbon.
Owner:成都民航六维航化有限责任公司

Method for absorbing and activating carbon dioxide in boiler flue gas and application of method

ActiveCN103007727AReduce emissionsSimplified absorption and activation application processCalcium/strontium/barium carbonatesProductsActivated carbonHigh concentration
The invention discloses a method for absorbing and activating carbon dioxide in boiler flue gas and application of the method. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, replacing cane juice through lime milk with the concentration of 8-15-degree Be for absorbing the carbon dioxide in boiler flue gas and generating by-products of a calcium carbonate solution in the decarbonization process in a two-stage spray packing absorption tower; 2, reacting phosphoric acid and one part of calcium carbonate solution, and generating a monocalcium phosphate solution and high-concentration carbon dioxide gas when the PH is controlled to be less than 3; 3, excessively injecting the high-concentration carbon dioxide gas into the calcium carbonate solution through an ejector, dissolving and activating the calcium carbonate into calcium bicarbonate solution, and controlling the PH to be less than 6; and 4, respectively filling the monocalcium phosphate solution and calcium bicarbonate solution generated in the decarburization and activation processes in the steps 2 and 3 into a storage box for later use. The method has the advantages of reducing the retention time of the cane juice in the carbon absorption process and saving the investment, along with high absorption rate and the like.
Owner:GUANGXI NANNING HUAXIN SUGAR IND TECH

Method for producing limestone powder and aluminium ammonium sulfate using heat-engine plant desulfurized gypsum and fly ash

The invention discloses a method for producing limestone powder and aluminum ammonium sulfate from desulfurized gypsum and fly ash of thermal power plants. The method comprises the steps of: (1) paste mixing and impurity removal of the desulfurized gypsum; (2) absorption and reaction of gypsum paste and ammonia gas and carbon dioxide gas; (3) solid-liquid separation of an ammonium sulfate solution and a calcium carbonate solid; (4) concentration and crystallization of the ammonium sulfate solution; (5) mixing of the fly ash and ammonium sulfate; (6) production of clinker of the fly ash; (7) dissolution of reaction clinker of the fly ash; (8) multi-stage settling separation and fine filtration of a mixed liquid of aluminum sulfate and aluminum ammonium sulfate; (9) adjustment of pH value of an aluminum sulfate solution; (10) crystallization and recrystallization of the aluminum ammonium sulfate; (11) ammonia replacement and ammonia supplement of a ferric ammonium sulfate solution; and 12) filtration and washing of ferric hydroxide. The method combines the treatment of the desulfurized gypsum with the treatment of the fly ash to produce the aluminum ammonium sulfate and the limestone powder. During the production, carbon dioxide in flue gas can be absorbed, so that the discharge amount of carbon dioxide greenhouse gas can be reduce effectively; the supplement amount of synthetic ammonia is only one fourth of that of the prior method; and the production cost is greatly reduced.
Owner:李睿德
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