The invention belongs to the technical field of electroslag remelting, relates to improvement on a process for producing Inconel 690 alloy electroslag remelted ingot in an industrialized mode, in particular to a process method for producing 1 ton of I-690 alloy electroslag remelting ingot in an industrialized mode. A vacuum induction furnace smelts an electrode bar of phi 240 mm; the size of a crystallizer is phi 340/380*1,500 mm; the remelting process parameters comprise: remelting voltage of 47 to 55 V, current of 7,500 to 8,500 A and slag quantity of 38 to 45 kg; according to the I-690 alloy component requirement, the remelting adopts a new proportioned pentabasic slag system; the components comprise calcium fluoride, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide and titanium dioxide; the purity of each component is required to be more than 98.5 percent; the total content of unstable oxide impurities such as manganese oxide, ferrous oxide and silica is less than 0.5 percent; the granularity is less than 50 meshes; before the remelting process, the electrode is roasted at the temperature of 700 DEG C for 8 to 12 hours and the slag is roasted at the temperature of 680 DEG C for 8 to 12 hours for use; and in the remelting process, argon and burning gas are adopted for protection. By the process, the content of the remelted I-690 alloy is reduced to be below 20 ppm, the sulfur content is reduced to be below 5 ppm, oxide inclusion is effectively removed, and high-quality remelted alloy is obtained.